【正文】 騎自行車去那里。so foolishsuch a foolso nice a flowersuch a nice flowerso many / few flowerssuch nice flowersso much / little rapid progressso many peoplesuch a lot of people（so many 已成固定搭配，a lot of 雖相當(dāng)于 many，但 a lot of 為名詞性的，只能用such搭配。此外還有l(wèi)est, for fear that, in case等詞引導(dǎo)，例如，Please speak more slowly so that we can make full ，以便我們能作詳細(xì)筆記。d better not go to ，你最好不要去上班了。The waves dashed on the rocks as if in ，好像很憤怒。漢譯常作“仿佛??似的”，“好像??似的”，例如：They pletely ignore these facts as if(as though)they never ，就仿佛它不存在似的。We will go wherever the motherland need us 。Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat 世紀(jì)初，人類才知道熱能是什么。I didn39。正確使用這兩個(gè)連詞的關(guān)鍵之一就在于判斷句中的動詞該用肯定式還是否定式。注：while也可以作并列連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于but，譯為“然而”。(stay表示的動作可以持續(xù))He didn39。We haven39。例如：We cleaned the classroom before we left school ，我們打掃了教室。注：when也可以作并列連詞，表示一個(gè)動詞正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)候，突然間發(fā)生了另外一件事。凡是從句都必須有引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的詞有 when, before, after, until, as soon as, while 等，具體用法如下：（1）.when 意為“當(dāng)??時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示主句的動作和從句的動作同時(shí)或先后發(fā)生。）I would do it with pleasure, except that I am too busy.（要不是我太忙了，我會很高興去做的。這些連詞與 as, since 意思相近，通常用于書面語，并且它們兼有其它意義。ll tell would have succeeded if you had tried will fail unless you work hard.(=You will fail if you don39。t be any mistakes.)Clauses of Manner and Comparison(方式和比較從句)方式從句主要由 just as, as, as if, as though 等連詞引導(dǎo)，如：He doesn39。）第二篇：狀語從句1狀語從句一：什么是狀語從句？用一個(gè)句子(從句)來作另一個(gè)句子(主句)的狀語，用作狀語的句子就叫作狀語從句。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，when的從句可以用延續(xù)性動詞，也可以用點(diǎn)動詞。比較while, when, as1）as, when 引導(dǎo)短暫性動作的動詞。例如：After you use plastic bags, you mustn39。It is six years since she graduated from the 。例：①、I39。前者強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動作的結(jié)束，用延續(xù)性動詞，后者強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動作的開始，用點(diǎn)動詞。（在肯定句中可用before代替 Let39。Until you told me, I had heard nothing of what ，出了什么事我一點(diǎn)也不知道。We won39。方式狀語從句方式狀語從句通常由as,(just)as?so?, as if, as though引導(dǎo)。（與事實(shí)相反，謂語用虛擬語氣。三者的區(qū)別是：在回答問題的時(shí)候，使用because；對于顯而易見的原因，常用as或since；as和since的從句常放在主句之前，而because的從句常放在主句之后。I didn39。You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by wrote the name down for fear that(lest)he should forget take more clothes in case the weather is ：目的狀語從句可以用動詞不定式來替換做目的狀語We work harder than usualfinish it in a 成工作。t go to is such a young boy that he can39。.if 引導(dǎo)的條件句有真實(shí)條件句和非真實(shí)條件句兩種。He is very old, but he still works very ，但仍然努力地工作。Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.= Though he tries hard, he never seems?雖然他盡了努力，但他的工作總做的不盡人意。在時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，主句和從句之間的時(shí)態(tài)一致問題一般分下列兩種情況：，或主句中有情態(tài)動詞，或主句中謂語動詞是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)。連接副詞immediately 等；起連接作用的短語as soon as, by the ：● Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild + adj.(adv.)+that+從句●The boy is so old that he can go to + adj.+ a(an)+單數(shù)名詞●He is so good a student that we all like , hardly…when, no sooner…than等。其用法舉例如下： 1． Such +a(an)+(adj.)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+ that+從句● He left in such a hurry that he forgot to lock the +(adj.)+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+從句●He had such long arms that he could almost touch the +(adj.)+不可數(shù)名詞+that+從句●He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the midterm “such+ adj.+ n.+that+ clause”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，其中名詞由many, much, few, little 修飾時(shí)，須用副詞so,例題中的結(jié)果狀語從句由“such+ an + adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that”引導(dǎo)。（六）讓步狀語從句例題 _____, he doesn’t study he is is as as he clever he is分析 讓步狀語從句在復(fù)合句中作狀語，表示某種不利的情況或障礙，但這些因素并不能阻止主句的動作的發(fā)生。train soon as didn’t know he came back _____ I met him in the will not arrive at the airport on time ___ she hurries likes reading a newspaper ___he is having ．翻譯短語 。除非 ： 1)由 if 和unless 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵從主將從現(xiàn) ★If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, I won’t either.★He won’t catch the early bus unless he hurries )根據(jù)if 的詞義,來辨別是賓從還是狀從, :如果 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句 →主將從現(xiàn)是否 引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語判斷時(shí)態(tài) I wonder if it will rain it rains , we’ll stay at exercises :(走進(jìn)中考) fell asleep ______he was listening to the soon as 6.—When will he leave for Shanghai? —As soon as he _____ his don’t know if he he _______, please let me , e, will e e, , will e arrived at the airport_____the plane had take said he wanted to be a doctor when he grow up grow up is ten years _______we came to soon was drawing on the puter ___ Kate came of us knew what happened _____we heard the news on the sports meeting will continue ____ the rain stops soon _____ here since the factory worked worked ______ her the answer ifshe_____ tell ,will tell , will tell , tell ,asks 達(dá)標(biāo)測評 you please tell me your address____you go? soon as wonder if your wife will go to the your wife _____ , so , does , will , will , will tried to call you _______I heard from him,but you were not soon ’s foolish to take a taxi _____ you can easily walk to the soon as , if , Tom , has , will , time , the , party , to , go（連句）第五篇：狀語從句教案高一英語語法教案高一英語【北師大版】必修一語法 【一】分詞作狀語的區(qū)別（1）現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作狀語的區(qū)別。Caught in a heavy rain, he was all more encouragement, the boy could have behaved better 2)分詞作狀語放在句子開頭，除表示原因之外有時(shí)表示時(shí)間或條件。 Do you know the boy who is standing at the door?A developing country needs country that/which is developing needs lived in a house facing the south 224。④連詞(when , while , though)+ 現(xiàn)在分詞如：While(he was)holding talks with President Hu Jintao , US President George thanked China for its important role in the SixParty ，感謝中國在六方會談中起的重要作用。Before leaving, turn off all the lights.(Before you leave, turn off all the lights.)走之前，請關(guān)閉所有的燈。如：Send the goods now if(they are)，請送過來。Even if(I am)invited to, I won’t go to such a bad ，我都不想聽如此壞的報(bào)告。(with+名詞+介詞短語,作伴隨狀語。,不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、和過去分詞的區(qū)別： 在with結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ),表示主動,但是不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動作,而現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在發(fā)生或發(fā)生了的動作；過去分詞表示被動