工程碩士英文入學(xué)考試完形與閱讀(更新版)
【正文】 of the following is NOT stated in …? Which of the following is NOT listed as …? Which of the following is NOT necessary for …? From the report you can NOT get the information of … Which of the following is NOT included in the display? Which of the following could NOT be a consumer as described in the passage? The author does NOT tell us … 判斷推理題 有關(guān)判斷推理題常見的題型有： It can be inferred from the passage that … The writer implies that … The author apparently suggests that … Which of the following can’ t be inferred from the passage? It can be concluded from the passage that … The paragraph preceding this one would most likely state … Where would this paragraph most probably appear? The purpose of this passage is … 推理題 1. 對(duì)文章中某些細(xì)節(jié)的推斷 。 完形填空所進(jìn)行的“閱讀理解”是對(duì)短文的情節(jié)、內(nèi)容進(jìn)行理解，結(jié)合上下文，對(duì)選擇項(xiàng)進(jìn)行正確判斷，使短文的意思和結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 閱讀理解題 歸納概括題 (主旨題 ) 正誤判斷題 推理結(jié)論題 暗示推測(cè)題 語(yǔ)氣態(tài)度題 客觀試題 細(xì)節(jié)論據(jù)題 詞匯釋義題 主觀試題 基本語(yǔ)言知識(shí) 1. 詞匯知識(shí) 核心 ,構(gòu)成文章的基礎(chǔ) 2. 語(yǔ)法知識(shí) 組詞造句的手段 ,構(gòu)成文章的必要條件 3. 文體知識(shí) 連句成章的手段 ,使文章豐富多彩 1. 能夠掌握文章的中心思想、主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)； 2. 理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系 ,能根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)詞義 。 作者在寫一篇文章時(shí)，經(jīng)常持有某種態(tài)度或傾向。 常見的問(wèn)題形式有： The author develops the thesis primarily by … Which of the following best describes the author’ s method? The author mentions … in order to … The author introduces … primarily to … 詞匯釋義題 常見的命題方式有： word “ … ” (in line …) most probably means _____. The expression stands for The phrase suggests to passage, what is “ … ” ? the passage, we can infer that the word “ … ” is _____. used in the passage, the phrase “ … ” suggests _______. “ … ” ,the writer (probably) means ______. 6. The author uses the phrase “ … ” to illustrate _______. 7. What does the author probably mean by “ … ” in …Paragraph? 演講完畢，謝謝觀看！
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