【正文】 protein kinase ，隱花植物cryptogamia隱花色素cryptochrome ，維持呼吸maintenance respiration維管束鞘細(xì)胞bundle sheath cell，BSC綠色熒光蛋白green fluorescent protein綠色硫細(xì)菌green sulfur bacteria十二畫(huà)琥珀酸硫激酶succinic thiodinase琥珀酸脫氫酶succinic dehydrogenase琥珀酸:泛醌氧化還原酶 succinate:ubiquinone oxidoreductase超氧化物歧化酶superoxide dismutase,SOD頡頏作用antagonism插入蛋白integral protein葡聚糖ployglucosan葡萄糖6磷酸glucose6phosphate,G6P葡萄糖6 磷酸脫氫酶 glucose6phosphate dehydrogenase植醇phytol植物生長(zhǎng)物質(zhì)plant growth substance植物生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑plant growth regulator植物激素plant hormone植物組織培養(yǎng)plant tissue culture植保素phytoalexin硝酸還原酶nitrate reductase，NR硫氧還蛋白thioredoxin硫胺素焦磷酸t(yī)hiamine pyrophosphate硫脂sulpholipid硫辛酸lipoic acid雄性素androecious line雄性生殖單位male gerem unit，MGU暫時(shí)萎蔫temporary wilting紫黃質(zhì)violaxanthin紫外線誘導(dǎo)蛋白UV induced protein紫色硫細(xì)菌purple sulfur bacteria紫色非硫細(xì)菌purple nonsulfur bacteria量子需要量quantum requirememt量子效率quantum efficiency量子產(chǎn)額quantum yield噴灌spray irrigation景天科酸代謝crassulacean acid bolism,CAM景天庚酮糖1，7二磷酸sedoheptulose1,7bisphosphate，SBP景天庚酮糖1，7二磷酸酯酶sedoheptulose1,7bisphosphate phosphatase，SBPase景天庚酮糖7磷酸sedoheptulose7phosphate，S7P蛭石栽培vermiculaponics短日植物shortday plant短 長(zhǎng)日植物shortlong day plant氰化物cyanide氯丁唑多效唑，PP333, paclobutrazol4氯吲哚乙酸4chloroindole3acetic acid氯氟代烴chlorofluorocarbous2氯乙基膦酸2chloroethyl phosphonic acid稀土元素rare earth element篩管sieve tube篩管裝載sieve loading篩管分子sieve element篩管分子 伴胞復(fù)合體sieve element panion cell，CC集光色素light harvesting pigment集體效應(yīng)group effect集流mass flow焦磷酸磷酸果糖激酶 pyrophosphate phosphofructokinase濕害waterlogging溫周期現(xiàn)象thermoperiodicity溫度補(bǔ)償點(diǎn)temperature pensation point游離型生長(zhǎng)素free auxin 270富含羥脯氨酸的糖蛋白hydroxyproline rich glycoprotein，HRGP強(qiáng)迫休眠epistotic dormancy十三畫(huà)藍(lán)光效應(yīng)blue light effect蒸氣壓梯度vapor pressure gradient蒸騰拉力transpirational pull蒸騰速率transpiration rate蒸騰作用transpiration蒸騰系數(shù)transpiration coefficient蒸騰效率transpiration ratio蒸騰流內(nèi)聚力張力學(xué)說(shuō) transpirationcohesion tension theory蒸發(fā)vaporizationα酮戊二酸脫氫酶復(fù)合體αketoglutaric acid dehydrogenase plex酪氨酸酶tyrosinase感震性seismonasty感受perception感受蛋白sensor protein感夜性nyctinasty感性運(yùn)動(dòng)nastic movement感溫性thermonasty4碘苯氧乙酸4iodo phenoxy acetic acid霧培spray culture暗呼吸dark respiration暗反應(yīng)dark reaction跨膜蛋白transmembrane protein蜂蠟醇myricylalcohol嵴cristae鋸木培sawdust culture矮壯素氯化氯膽堿chlorocholine chloride，CCC微量元素minorelement微團(tuán)micell微管microtubule微管蛋白tubulin微體microbody微注射法microinjection technique微梁系統(tǒng)microtrabecular system微纖絲microfibril微絲microfilament愈傷組織callus腺苷三磷酸酶adenosine triphosphatase，ATPase腺苷酸激酶adenylate kinase解偶聯(lián)劑uncoupler新黃質(zhì)neoxanthin2 羧基3 酮基阿拉伯糖醇1，5 二磷酸2carboxy3ketoarabinitol1,5bisphosphate2 羧基D 阿拉伯糖醇1 磷酸 2carboxyDarabinitol1phosphate羧化效率carboxylation efficiency羧化階段carboxylation phase塑性脅變plastic strain源source源庫(kù)單位sourcesink unit源強(qiáng)source strength溶酶體lysosome溶質(zhì)勢(shì)solute potential溶膠sol溶液培養(yǎng)法solution culture method疊氮化物azide十四畫(huà)聚光色素復(fù)合體light harvesting pigment plex蔗糖磷酸磷酸酯酶sucrose phosphate phosphatase蔗糖磷酸合成酶sucrose phosphate synthase,SPS蔗糖－質(zhì)子共運(yùn)輸?shù)鞍譻ucroseH＋ symporter,蔗糖合成酶sucrose synthase,SS堿土alkaline soil碳酸酐酶carbonic anhydrase,CA碳同化carbon dioxide assimilation酶聯(lián)免疫吸附檢測(cè)法enzyme linked immunoso rbent assay酶復(fù)合體enzyme plex 198酶放大的免疫鑒定法enzyme amplified immunoassay酸生長(zhǎng)理論acid growth theory酸化作用acidification需水量water requirement雌蕊pistil雌雄同株同花植物hermaphroditic plant雌雄同株異花植物monoecious plant雌雄異株植物dioecious plant雌性生殖單位female germ unit雌性系gynoeciousline鍛煉hardening膜動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)cytosis膜不飽和脂肪酸指數(shù)unsaturated fatty acid index膜片鉗patch clamp,PC膜間空間intermembrane space腐胺putrescine精胺spermine漫灌wild flooding irrigation滴灌drip irrigation滴漏式hourglass寡霉素oligomycin寡糖素oligosaccharin縮合酶condensing enzyme十五畫(huà)增效作用synergism醇溶谷蛋白prolamin潛在庫(kù)強(qiáng)potential sink strength纈氨霉素valinomycin十六畫(huà)操縱子operon燕麥試法avena test薄層層析thin layer chromatography整形素morphactin整合integration醛縮酶aldolase膨壓turgor pressure膨壓素turgorins膨壓運(yùn)動(dòng)turgor movement凝聚condensation凝集素lectins凝膠gel糖酵解glycolysis糖脂glycolipid激素受體hormone receptor激動(dòng)素kinetin，KT激發(fā)態(tài)excited state激發(fā)子elicitor激子傳遞exciton transfer十七畫(huà)磷酸運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)器pi translocator，PT3磷酸甘油醛脫氫酶 3phosphoglyceraldehyde dehydrogenase磷酸甘油酸phosphoglycerate，PGA磷酸甘油酸變位酶phosphoglyceromutase磷酸甘油酸激酶phosphoglyceric kinase,PGK磷酸葡萄糖酸phosphogluconate6磷酸葡萄糖酸內(nèi)酯6phosphogluconolactone6磷酸葡萄糖酸脫氫酶 6phosphogluconate dehydrogenase磷酸葡萄糖變位酶phosphogluutase磷酸蔗糖合成酶sucrose phosphate synthetase,SPS磷酸丙糖運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)器triose phosphate translocator磷酸丙糖異構(gòu)酶phosphotrioseisomerase磷酸酯酶phosphatase磷酸水解酶phosphorhydrolase磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸phosphoenolpyruvate，PEP磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧化酶 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase，PEPC磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧激酶PEP carboxykinase磷酸乙醇酸磷酸脂酶phosphoglycolate phosphatase磷酸己糖異構(gòu)酶phosphohexoseisomerase磷光phosphorescence磷脂phospholipid磷脂酰甘油phosphatidylglycerol磷脂酰膽堿phosphatidylcholine磷脂酰肌醇phosphatidylinositol,PI磷脂酰乙醇胺phosphatidylethanolamine磷脂酰絲氨酸phosphatidylserine磷脂酶phos pholipase十九畫(huà)藻藍(lán)蛋白phycocyanin藻膽素phycobilin藻紅蛋白phycoerythrin二十二畫(huà)囊腔lumen__