【正文】 neration. We won’t have children playing such games. He talks about Rome as if he had been there before． 核 心 考 點(diǎn) favour 3年 1考 envy 3年 1考 turn短語(yǔ) 3年 7考 全部倒裝句 3年 1考 1. desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求 vt. 希望得到 。 ③ Now that you are not busy， why not do him a favour/ do a favour for him? 既然你不忙 ， 為什么不幫他個(gè)忙呢 ？ ④ When in trouble, you can ask a favour of him. 遇到麻煩時(shí) ， 你可以請(qǐng)他幫忙 ?？死艺驹谀莾?。 【 歸納 】 填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~ __ one’s satisfaction 令某人滿意的是 ____ satisfaction 滿意地 to with 2. acpany vt. 陪伴 。 n. 忌妒；羨慕 (1)envy sb. sth. 忌妒或羨慕某人某物 (2)bee/be the envy of. . . 成為 ?? 忌妒 (或羨慕 )的對(duì)象 feel envy at. . . 對(duì) ?? 忌妒 out of envy 出于忌妒 (3)envious adj. 羨慕的，忌妒的 be envious of = be jealous of 忌妒 ① Her many talents were the envy of all her friends. 她多才多藝 , 所有的朋友都很羨慕她。 調(diào)小 (音量 ) ________ 結(jié)果是 。 kept the car waiting get the machine starting 【 高考鏈接 】 (2022 1. 在數(shù)字時(shí)代，人人都渴望擁有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。 3. 你上班時(shí)，它會(huì)服從你的命令記錄下給你打電話的號(hào) 碼。由 Listen！可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 falling in love with machines是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示一個(gè)正在持續(xù)或進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)動(dòng)作。 (一句多譯 ) Tom ____ _______ __ his brother’s success in business. =Tom ______ ___ _________ _______in business. =Tom ____ _____ __his brother’s success in business. was envious of envies his brother’s success feels envy at 5. test out 考驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)；測(cè)試 stand/bear the test 經(jīng)得起考驗(yàn) put. . . to the test 使 ?? 受考驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn) take a test 接受測(cè)驗(yàn)；參加測(cè)試 ① This model had been tested out before it was put into production. 這個(gè)型號(hào)進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)前已經(jīng)經(jīng)過(guò)試驗(yàn)了。 ② (2022 ① ______ ______ the teacher and her students. 老師和她的學(xué)生們來(lái)了。 ② Nobody present declared against the plan for next term. 在場(chǎng)的沒(méi)有人聲明反對(duì)下學(xué)期的計(jì)劃。 ② The desire to help others must e from the deep heart. 幫助別人的愿望必須來(lái)自內(nèi)心深處。 令人滿意的事物 → ______ (vt. ) 使?jié)M足；使?jié)M意 → _________ amp。 欲望 。 _________________________________ (2)臺(tái)灣島上世代住著中國(guó)人民。 were alarmed at 【 助記 】 We were alarmed at the alarming alarm as the alarm did alarm us. 我們被那令人驚恐的警報(bào)聲嚇了一跳 ， 因?yàn)槟蔷瘓?bào)的確使我們感到驚恐 。 遺漏 。 【 想一想 】 完全倒裝一直是考查的重點(diǎn)，想一想還有哪些結(jié)構(gòu)中要使用完全倒裝？ There stands 【 參考答案 】 完全倒裝句的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)： 1. here/up/down/in/out/away等副詞 +go/e/run/stand/live等表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞及 be動(dòng)詞 +名詞主語(yǔ) 2. 表語(yǔ) +系動(dòng)詞 +名詞主語(yǔ) (1)表示方位的短語(yǔ) +be+名詞主語(yǔ) (2)形容詞 +be+名詞主語(yǔ) (3)分詞 +be+名詞主語(yǔ) (4)副詞 +be+名詞主語(yǔ) 3. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ) (表存在的動(dòng)詞 lie/stand等 )+名詞主語(yǔ) 1. satisfaction n. 滿意；滿足；令人滿意的事物 ① Playing tennis is one of his greatest satisfactions. 打網(wǎng)球是他最大的樂(lè)趣之一。 ④陪伴那位老人的是一條狗。 put to the test 6. turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向；回轉(zhuǎn) He heard a voice but when he turned around, he saw nobody. 他聽(tīng)到一個(gè)聲音，但轉(zhuǎn)身卻沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)有人。 (2)部分使役動(dòng)詞 , 如 have, keep, get, catch, leave, set等。 3. The students began to whisper when the teacher ____________________. 老師一轉(zhuǎn)身，學(xué)生們就開(kāi)始竊竊私語(yǔ)。 _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 【 參考范文 】 Everybody desires to have a robot in the digital times. When you are alarmed, it is bound to acpany you until you want to be left alone. While you are at work, it obeys your order and sets down the numbers that ring you up. And it even deals with some office affairs. If you have such a robot, others will envy you.