【正文】 ，也可以是某種翻譯軟件。Two soldiers from his squad sustained serious injuries. 他隊中的兩名士兵受了重傷。For years the workers have had to tolerate low wages and terrible working conditions.多年來，工人們不得不忍受低工資和惡劣的工作環(huán)境。stand v. 經還可作“經受”解，常與 could 或 can 連用，指足夠好或結實而沒有被影響或損壞。它們在表示“承受困難和不快，容忍”時，有時可以互換。matter n. 物質一切有形物質的總稱，既指構成宇宙萬物的物質，也指哲學上與意識相對的物質。Negotiations are now at a crucial stage.目前，談判正處于關鍵階段。Water and food are essential to life. 水和食物對生命是必不可少的。They replaced the wooden chairs with plastic ones. 他們用塑料椅子來代替木頭椅子。顧名思義，“pastime”指用來“pass time 消磨時間”的娛樂活動或愛好，比如打撲克牌、釣魚等等。它還可以泛指“被逗笑的，感到有趣的一種狀態(tài)”。t have too many snacks, or you may get fat.別吃太多零食，你會變胖的。It is important to memorize these regulations.記住這些規(guī)則很重要。我們可以說refuse to ment， 但不能說refuse to remark或refuse to observe。Visitors remark on how well the children look 來訪者說孩子們看上去很好。Leather goods are very popular in that country.皮革類制品在那個國家很受歡迎。Our understanding of the HIV virus has advanced considerably.我們對艾滋病病毒的了解有了很大進展。主要結構有view sb/sth as sb/sth（把…視為…）（as不能省略）和view sb/sth with sth（以…眼光看待…）。（反義詞為careless）3. 認為，看作 consider, regard, view用于此義時，consider與regard兩詞詞義相同，但用于不同的句型和結構。perceive v. [正式] 察覺，注意到；[書] 看待指發(fā)現(xiàn)或意識到難以發(fā)現(xiàn)的某事I perceived a change in his behaviour.我發(fā)覺他的行為有些變化。Look at the 。Did you see that programme last night?你昨晚看那個節(jié)目了嗎？watch v. 注視，觀看指在一段時間內關注某人或某事。These workers are considered (as) a highrisk group.這些工人被認為是一個高危人群。4. 前進，進展 progress, advance, proceedprogress v. 進展，進步指發(fā)展、提高，也指工作或計劃繼續(xù)進行。The government has decided to proceed with the election.政府決定繼續(xù)進行選舉。強調商品制作的原料或用途用goods：leather/household goods 皮革商品；家庭用品如果不太強調商品本身，而更強調品牌或買賣用merchandise。Mr Cook has not mented on these reports.庫克先生還沒有對這些報告作出評論。He still remembers the days when he worked in the country. 他依然記得在鄉(xiāng)下勞動的日子。t recall having dined with him.她想不起來曾經和他一起吃過飯。9. 娛樂 amusement, recreation, entertainment, pastimeentertainment電影、電視劇、表演等娛樂項目或活動各類以娛悅大眾為目的的綜藝及影視節(jié)目就屬于“entertainment 娛樂節(jié)目”。Her chief amusement is enjoying music. 她的主要消遣是欣賞音樂。10. 地鐵 subway, underground, tube, metro在英國英語中城市的地鐵系統(tǒng)通常稱為underground（常作the Underground），在北美英語中為subway。Who substituted for Susan when she was out sick?蘇珊生病沒上班時，誰暫時接替了她的工作？After 20 minutes on the field he had to be substituted.上場20分鐘后他不得不被替換下來。vital較少用于否定句。critical常用于商業(yè)或科學的技術問題，crucial常用于可能引起焦慮或其他情感方面的問題。Put all the stuff into the box and seal it tightly with sticky tape. 把所有的東西都放進盒子里，再用膠帶封好。She couldn39。 endure v. [正式] 忍受，忍耐強調長期性，主要指對災難、困難、疼痛等長時間地忍受而不抱怨。可與其他詞互換。This telegram must be sent at once. 這封電報必須立即發(fā)出。interpret v. 口譯主要指口譯，包括交替?zhèn)髯g和同聲傳譯。We assured the tourists of an enjoyable holiday.我們使游客確信準能過一個愉快的假期。Two million dollars was allocated for disaster relief.已經撥出兩百萬美元用于救災。A crowd was starting to collect around the spot of the accident.人群開始聚集在事故現(xiàn)場。