friendship-grammar-and-language-points學(xué)案(更新版)
【正文】 (2)I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends (在交友方面有麻煩). 2. I’m getting along well with a boy in my 。 “Do it again.”the teacher said to us. →The teacher told us to do it again. (3)直接引語中有when，since，while引導(dǎo)的從句，在變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，只改變主句的 時(shí)態(tài)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)不變。 (3)“第三人稱不更新”。由以上例句可以體會出，直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，人稱、時(shí) 態(tài)、指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語、地點(diǎn)狀語和動詞都會發(fā)生變化，現(xiàn)總結(jié)如下：直接引語間接引語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)一般過去時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)一般將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí) 【提醒】 下列情況下，直接引語變間接引語時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不變。 The girl said,“I was born in Hong Kong in 1990.” →The girl said that she was born in Hong Kong in 1990. (3)主句的謂語動詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)，變間接引語時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)通常不變。 He asked me,“Are you good at English？” →He asked me if/whether I was good at English. (2)反意疑問句變間接引語時(shí)，只能用whether來引導(dǎo)。引述這類疑問句時(shí)， 通常用“ask/advise/want＋賓語＋不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示建議時(shí)，通常用“suggest＋動 名詞”等結(jié)構(gòu)。 —How are you getting along with your studies? ——你的功課學(xué)得怎樣？ —Very well. ——很好。 Can you join us in singing? 你愿意和我們一塊唱歌嗎？ join in意為參加，加入，join doing ?！ ? 用attend，join，join in，take part in的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Would you join us in the game? (2)I hope you will join in all our club activities. (3)All the students took part in the sports meeting last week. (4)Our children attend the same school. (5)He joined the tennis club.
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