【正文】 know parents guiding their soontobe adult kids through this time, please take a moment to share this collection of researchbased tips with them.(如果你知道有人正在經(jīng)歷這一轉(zhuǎn)變，或者知道父母在引導(dǎo)他們即將成年的孩子度過(guò)這段時(shí)間，請(qǐng)花點(diǎn)時(shí)間與他們分享這一系列基于研究的建議)”可知，上文提到要經(jīng)歷轉(zhuǎn)變或是孩子要離開(kāi)家了，故本句承接上文繼續(xù)說(shuō)明這種時(shí)候這份清單正是你所需要的。故A選項(xiàng)“這就是他們?cè)谀抢锏脑?！”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。Being able to travel the world is truly an acplishment of the modem society. ____21____, many people take it for granted and miss out on it. I ____22____ that travel is an efficient way to experience life and ____23____ the mind.Many people think that travel is a(n) ____24____ hobby. But that39。通過(guò)自己旅行的經(jīng)歷，作者認(rèn)為旅行是體驗(yàn)生活和拓展思維的有效方式，也是一個(gè)自我教育的過(guò)程。A. admit承認(rèn)，錄??；B. agree同義；C. suppose猜想，認(rèn)為；D. realize意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)。【24題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. matter事情；B. question問(wèn)題；C. case情況，案件；D. point點(diǎn)，要點(diǎn)。故選D。A. truth真相；B. key鑰匙，關(guān)鍵；C. reason原因；D. problem問(wèn)題?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合常識(shí)和上文的“When travelling to another country”可知，去國(guó)外旅行時(shí)，走出自己的舒適區(qū)和體驗(yàn)新的東西是不可避免的。句意：與陌生人交談，住在新的地方，甚至吃你不習(xí)慣吃的食物，這些都可能成為怕生的人憂慮的來(lái)源。故選D。A. selfeducation自我教育；B. selfawareness自我意識(shí)；C. selfassessment自我評(píng)價(jià)；D. selfacceptance自我接受。故選C。A. atmosphere氛圍；B. consequence結(jié)果；C. course課程，航線；D. impact影響。第二節(jié)(共10小題；，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填received?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故填a。此空在writers’后應(yīng)用名詞，故填belief。故填What。從句中主語(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)是will most go，因此此處用probable的副詞probably來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞go。此處為短語(yǔ)have the positive effect on/upon “對(duì)……起積極作用”。故填to write。此處為主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，指代事情應(yīng)用what。s selfconsciousness (自我意識(shí))often made it less possible for them to express their appreciation.In the experiments, the researchers asked hundreds of participants ___44___ (write) an to someone close to them, ___45___ (express) their appreciation and giving ___46___ specific example of how that person made their lives better.The writers often underestimated (低估)the positive effect that the s would have ___47___ the receivers. They thought that the receivers would feel ___48___ (awkward) and unfortable over the letters than they actually were. Contrary to the writers’ ___49___ (believe), the receivers were thankful, warm and understanding.So next time you feel hesitant about expressing your appreciation for others, remember that it will most ___50___ (probable) go a lot better than you think.【答案】41. received 42. What 43. sides 44. to write 45. expressing 46. a 47. on/upon 48. more awkward 49. belief 50. probably【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。故選A。句意：當(dāng)我去柏林看到戰(zhàn)斗發(fā)生的所有地區(qū)時(shí)，我完全震驚了。故選A。句意：然而，這些經(jīng)歷會(huì)有重大的影響，把一個(gè)人帶到一個(gè)全新的層次，給他的思想帶來(lái)巨大的變化。結(jié)合常識(shí)和上文的“When travelling to another country”和“Talking to strangers, sleeping in new places”可知，此處是指在國(guó)外旅行時(shí)吃自己不習(xí)慣的食物?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. casual不經(jīng)意的，隨便的；B. free免費(fèi)的，自由的；C. simple簡(jiǎn)單的；D. challenging有挑戰(zhàn)的。故選B。句意：便宜的旅行意味著即使你預(yù)算緊張，旅行也是沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的。故選C。A. ordinary普通的；B. relaxing放松的；C. wonderful極好的；D. expensive昂貴的。故選C。句意：不幸的是，許多人不把它當(dāng)回事，從而錯(cuò)失了從中獲益的機(jī)會(huì)。re planning to fly around the world and live in a 5star hotel, then sure, it is. However, travel can be cheap, too. This means that ___27___ you39。當(dāng)你遇到困難或者期末考試壓力時(shí)，家人的支持可以給你安慰)”可知，本段主要是在說(shuō)明依靠家人的支持和建議，E選項(xiàng)中family members對(duì)應(yīng)上文中your family?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Almost everyone is in the same boat as you are, hoping to make friends quickly. Your success in college depends, in part, on surrounding yourself with others who can support you and help you have fun.(幾乎每個(gè)人都和你處境相同，都希望能很快交到朋友。如果從閃電和拍打雷聲之間算起十五秒，暴風(fēng)雨可能就在五公里之外。故選D。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中According to US website HowStuffWorks, a calm period occurs because many storms, tornadoes and hurricanes draw in all the warm and humid air from the surrounding Stuff Works，由于許多暴風(fēng)雨、龍卷風(fēng)和颶風(fēng)從周?chē)貐^(qū)吸進(jìn)所有溫暖和潮濕的空氣，所以會(huì)出現(xiàn)一段平靜期。DAlmost everyone has heard the expression “the calm before the storm.” It is usually used to describe a peaceful period just before a very stressful situation or a tense argument.British sailors coined the phrase in the late 1600s。）可知，工作一段時(shí)間后作者很迷茫。它堅(jiān)定了我的信念，這是適合我?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Over 50 species of migratory (遷徙的）water birds，some endangered, will stop and feed at the protected sanctuary before continuing their long journey along the flyway.”可知，遷徙的候鳥(niǎo)可以在機(jī)場(chǎng)保護(hù)區(qū)停留和吃東西，然后繼續(xù)飛行，也就是機(jī)場(chǎng)保護(hù)區(qū)可以為候鳥(niǎo)提供食物和住所，故D項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)“Design Challenge Day”部分中“Prizes will be awarded for the most creative submissions.（最具創(chuàng)意的作品將獲頒獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。 Closures”部分中“Memorial Day: Monday, May 25,2020(陣亡將士紀(jì)念日：2020年5月25日，星期一)”可知B選項(xiàng)“2020年5月25日星期一下午2點(diǎn)”不能去看書(shū)。吉林省松原市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)20202021學(xué)年度高考英語(yǔ)沖刺模擬金卷新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷II卷本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。根據(jù)“Hours”部分中“Thursday:12:00 pm 8:00 pm(星期四：中午十二點(diǎn)到下午八點(diǎn))”可知D選項(xiàng)“2020年11月26日星期四下午6點(diǎn)”不能去看書(shū)；“Sunday: Closed(周末：休息)”可知C選項(xiàng)“2020年7月5日星期日上午9點(diǎn)”這個(gè)時(shí)間不能去看書(shū)；根據(jù)“Holidays amp。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。講述了作者如何成為一名獸醫(yī)，以及成為獸醫(yī)后的一些領(lǐng)悟和感受?？p合傷口就像一個(gè)令人滿意的俄羅斯方塊游戲，所有的碎片完美地結(jié)合在一起，使一些破碎的東西再次完整。我慌了！我覺(jué)得好像我用生命的過(guò)去十年考試，瘋狂地工作，結(jié)果卻從另一邊出來(lái)，完全不知所措。故選D?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。如果從閃電和拍打雷聲之間算起十五秒，暴風(fēng)雨可能就在五公里之外。根據(jù)文章主要解釋說(shuō)明暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨前寧?kù)o的原因，以及如何計(jì)算暴風(fēng)雨距離，由此可推測(cè)，文章選自一份地理雜志。由此可知，三秒等于一公里，則15秒等于5公里。故B選項(xiàng)“這個(gè)清單正是你所需要的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Lean on your family. Family support can give you fort when classes are hard or you are stressed about finals.(依靠你的家人。s not the ____25____. Travel is, in fact, what you ____26____ it. If you39。【21題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，旅行是體驗(yàn)生活和拓展思維的有效方式是作者自己的看法，用“認(rèn)為”符合語(yǔ)境。句意：許多人認(rèn)為，旅行是一個(gè)昂貴的愛(ài)好。根據(jù)下文中的“travel can be cheap, too”可知，但事實(shí)并非如此，case“情形，狀況，符合語(yǔ)境?！?7題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合上下文可知，此處是指讓旅行便宜的關(guān)鍵是要提前知道自己想要什么，并規(guī)劃好。句意：在一些情況下，旅行可能是免費(fèi)的，例如搭順風(fēng)車(chē)。故選C。A. blind to不理會(huì)，視而不見(jiàn)；B. accustomed to習(xí)慣于；C. bored with對(duì)……厭煩；D. concerned with與……有關(guān)聯(lián)。【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文的“The best history class is the one that you can experience for yourself.”可知，旅行也是一個(gè)自我教育的過(guò)程?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。結(jié)合上文提到回到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)發(fā)生的地方可知，此處是指能在那個(gè)地方感受到當(dāng)時(shí)的氛圍。Have you ever been too shy to express thanks towards someone? Well, a new study says you should not worry about that so much.Recently, researchers have published a study on how people gave and ___41___ (receive) letters of thanks. ___42___ they found was that expressing and receiving appreciation increased happiness for both ___43___ (side), but people39?！?2題詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)ask sb. to do表示“讓某人做某事”，后跟不定式?！?7題詳解】考查介詞?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。第三部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)51. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)