【正文】 hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve(釋放)stress. If stress is allowed to continue, then one39。最后一段中的“What should you do when getting children to do housework?”要讓孩子做家務(wù)時(shí)你應(yīng)該做什么?，是本段的主題句，作者在本段就“如何讓孩子參與到家務(wù)事中”向家長(zhǎng)提供了建議。該研究表明，孩子幼時(shí)做家務(wù)預(yù)示著成年后較早成功，因?yàn)樽黾覄?wù)過程中培養(yǎng)出的責(zé)任感會(huì)遷移到生活的其他方面。我們中更多的人會(huì)分配家務(wù)，或說我們相信他們，但家務(wù)就是做不完。To state the reasons for early success.B.They doubt the possibility of it. One small study, done over a period of 25 years, found that the best predictor for young adults success in their mid20s was whether they participated in household tasks at age 3 or 4. Those early shared responsibilities extended to a sense of responsibility in other areas of their lives.s a controversial idea, though not everyone will admit it. A few parents will declare that their children are too busy for housework. Many more of us assign housework, or say we believe in them, but the housework just doesn39。劃線詞knack意為”ability/talent“，故選B。 （2）考查段落大意。How to live a unique and colorful life.C.abilityArt can connect people together.（3）he underlined word knack in Paragraph 3 possibly means ______. A.life is too short to be wastedm sick)可知，當(dāng)你聽到你的同桌說“我感覺不舒服”時(shí)，你該怎樣回答。t you take an umbrella with you?（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about idioms? sometimes make no sense at all. speakers have trouble understanding idioms sometimes. are the hardest part of learning a language. can guess the meaning of an idiom from the words in it.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，習(xí)語(yǔ)是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言最困難的部分之一，作者列舉了五個(gè)常見習(xí)語(yǔ)的用法。 Yes, it39。 This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mean or nasty for no reason, then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.⒉Pull yourself together (Meaning: calm down)高二英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(教育文化)解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解教育文化類1．閱讀理解 s easy) they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.s call 120.C.Get up and finish your homework.D.Why don39。m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I39。2．閱讀理解 Painting is one of the most popular art forms. Those who are interested in taking it up as a career need to go through extensive training to get familiar with the various styles. Professional painters often host art exhibitions, with art lovers from all over the world ing to see and buy their creations. Sometimes the paintings are sold at high prices.life is valuable and ordinaryC.D.B.powerHow great artists make a living by selling their works.B.我們不能浪費(fèi)生活，要珍惜生活給我們的一切，故選C。 it can help everyone grow. ”藝術(shù)不僅對(duì)有才能的人有好處，它可以幫助所有成長(zhǎng)，是一致的。 Children should do housework. That39。They are against the idea.They fail to put it into practice.C.They are finding excuses for their children.（2）Why does the author mention the small study? A.t get done.”一些父母會(huì)說他們的孩子太忙了，沒有時(shí)間做家務(wù)?？芍恼略诘诙谓榻B了孩子做家務(wù)的好處，第三段用一項(xiàng)研究具體闡釋了第二段的內(nèi)容。 （4）考查推理判斷。Stress is one of the most mon causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems. 根據(jù)第二段中的“There are numerous physical effects of stress.”壓力對(duì)身體有很多影響。 （3）考查主旨大意。ve all heard some and we39。 （1）考查推理判斷。這說明新的謠言從原來的地方冒出來，就像樹枝從樹干冒出來一樣。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“It is that we should be critical of the information we receive. We should ask ourselves if the source is reliable. Ask (if possible) the person you heard it from whether they also trust the information. We should also think about if the rumor benefits someone, and if that someone started the rumor.”可知我們要理性對(duì)待謠言，核實(shí)信息的準(zhǔn)確性，可信度，評(píng)估對(duì)別人的影響，即考慮謠言的背后信息。s reading skills children form the right habit of reading children interested in reading children concentrating on reading（3）What is important according to the fourth paragraph? skills. speed. materials. environment.（4）The best title for the passage would be ______. Spend More Time Reading with Parents Are Their Child39。 （3）考查推理判斷。7．閱讀理解 ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懶散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. I don39。s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to e up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. 根據(jù)最后一段中的“‘Where did we go wrong?’her parents are now very sad.”她的父母非常難過，“我們哪兒錯(cuò)了?”可知這兩個(gè)女孩的父母感覺很無助，不知道自己錯(cuò)在哪里。接下來列舉了兩個(gè)例子，都是關(guān)于兒童教育失敗。some kids get allowances(補(bǔ)貼) or other rewards such as extra puter time.Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兌取) either online or in the real world. With the Chore Monster app kids earn digital points by pleting chores that they can turn in for reallife rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards says Chris Bergman, founder of Chore Monster, Kids need positive reinforcement(強(qiáng)化) to help motivate them.故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 The scientists looked at almost 2,000 patients who underwent CT test. Overall, there was no association between peopl