【正文】 hat are we aware of about the construction of the temples? A.讀完材料，審完題干(題干不可不審清)，可根據(jù)題干確定選項的大致范圍，開始找與選項相對應的句子，然后再進行合理的想象、推理及判斷。由此判斷出D項正確。根據(jù)第一段中的內(nèi)容可知，一些關(guān)于日常經(jīng)驗的最好研究是建立在積極和消極互動率的基礎(chǔ)上的，這證明了盲目的積極或消極會使其他人感到沮喪或煩惱，或者干脆把不理睬。the effect of negative feelings lasts longer than that of positive ones（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.Much of your thinking will be prevented.C.change one39。 Over the last two decades, scientists have made remarkable predictions simply by watching people interact with one another and then scoring the conversations based on the rate of positive and negative interactions. Researchers have used the findings to predict everything from the likelihood that a couple will divorce to the chances of a work team with high customer satisfaction and productivity levels.平裝本比精裝本價格要便宜，故選B。B.B. With half a million copies in print, How to Read a Book is the best and most successful guide to reading prehension for the general reader, pletely rewritten and updated with new material. Originally published in 1940, this book is a rare phenomenon, a living classic that introduces and clarifies the various levels of reading and how to achieve themfrom elementary reading, through systematic skimming and inspectional reading, to speed reading. Hardcover $ 12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos January 23, 2018 by Jordan B. Peterson C.A Higher Loyalty（2）What do we know about How to Read a Book? A.(1)考查細節(jié)理解。 More recent research helps explain why these brief exchanges matter so much. When you experience negative emotions as a result of criticism or rejection, for example, your body produces higher levels of the stress hormone, which shuts down much of your thinking and activates (激活) conflict and defense mechanisms (機制). You assume that situations are worse than they actually are.re having a conversation, keep this simple short cut in mind: At least 80 percent of your conversations should be focused on what39。sing aloudYou39。we need a positive feeling to beat one negative feeling主要講述通過一些關(guān)于日常經(jīng)驗的研究證明，當你因為批評或遭到拒絕而經(jīng)歷負面情緒時，你的身體會產(chǎn)生較高水平的應激激素，它關(guān)閉了你的思維，激活沖突和防御的機制。根據(jù)第三段中的中間部分“When you experience negative emotions as a result of criticism or rejection, for example, your body produces higher levels of the stress hormone, which shuts down much of your thinking and activates （激活）而當你體驗到積極的互動時， 積極的交流會增加你與他人溝通、合作和信任的能力。比較時重在關(guān)注意思、關(guān)注邏輯關(guān)系。s south coast are perhaps the most wellknown. These piles of stones are some of the earliest known manmade structures in the world. They are showing their age a bit but what would you expect for buildings that are five and a half thousand years old. My house was built in the year 2000 and is already in bad condition round the edges. These temples are older than the pyramids!B.B.B.D.（1）推理判斷題。 選項They are not what they used to 。因此B符合題合題意。 4. 根據(jù)文章的結(jié)論推斷作者的態(tài)度。 Interested in writing stories of ordinary lives where suddenly something extraordinary happens, something new, strange or unknown, she thinks, “The stranger and the unknown are not always related to ghosts or aliens, but can be something related to the known world, something that actually could happen.”D.got the idea of her story Birds in the Mouth by designC.由此可知，Samanta來中國就是為了讓她的書受歡迎。第五段與第六段中的女孩吃鳥的故事，第七段中說作者的故事有暴力與血腥的元素，她的故事有一種驚悚與神秘。 整合全文（段）信息進行推斷。 Parents may think they39。 Prescription and overthecounter medicines cause the most severe poisonings, but vitamins and supplements(補充品)can also cause problems. There are steps families can take to lower the risk for an accidental medicine poisoning.（1）Why are children poisoned according to the text? A.Kids are usually smart at storing medicines at home.（3）What could be the best title for the text? A.s very mon for them to explore their environment and then try to taste what they find.”在一定的年齡,他們有很多的手和嘴活動,所以他們很容易去探索他們的環(huán)境,然后嘗試品嘗他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西在家里,他們很容易碰到藥品，故選C。6．閱讀理解 Overinvolved parentst pursued since then.（1）What is the purpose of the text? A.To prove that admission officers are under great pressure.（2）Which behavior may leave admission consolers a bad impression? A.To reply to s quickly.（3）What should parents avoid doing in an interview? A.Answering questions for their kids.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了學生申請大學時出現(xiàn)的一些令招生人員煩惱的不好的行為。（3）考查細節(jié)理解。s way of connecting with an audience39。To advise somebody to support you.To help someone have special skills.C.Education.（3）What do a politician and an animal charity have in mon? A.D.B.根據(jù)第二段中的“Ethos is a speaker39。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Research suggests that our level of happiness depends partly on factors we cannot control—our genes and our life circumstances. But our level of happiness is also shaped by the choices we make. If you39。 People who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic are more likely to be happy. Being grateful means being thankful, Bejing mindful means being open to, focusing on and enjoying the experiences of the present moment. Being optimistic means being hopeful about the future.（1）Why does the human brain remember negative things more easily? A.Negative things tend to affect human survival immediately.（2）How does the author like looking for happiness in material things? A.B.C.D.根據(jù)第一段中的“Our brains have developed this way because threats, like dangerous animals, had a more immediate effect on our ancestors39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“People who think positively by being grateful, mindful and optimistic are more likely to be happy.”積極樂觀的人感恩，專注，樂觀，更容易快樂。