【正文】 y said that they did not feel any better. However, their blood samples(樣本) taken before and after the experiment showed evidence of an improved resistance to illness. The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses had increased their reaction and sensitivity to these invaders. This trend continued over the following six weeks, when another blood sample was taken. Individuals who showed the best results were those who wrote about topics that they had actively kept from telling others about.根據第三段中的“The UK would be following in the footsteps of European countries if schools were to introduce a ban with French pupils being told to leave their smart phones at home when they returned from their summer holidays last year.”可知，法國學生在去年暑假結束后返校時，被告知將智能手機留在家中。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。 Mobile phones should be kept from classrooms, the UK minister for schools has said. Nick Gibb said he had concerns about the effect that the phone was having on children, and also said the Government should introduce lessons for pupils on how to limit their screen time.故選B。D.B.B.economy and powerB.talents in many ways綜上所述，選D。故選C。s Happiness Doesn39。m sick)可知，當你聽到你的同桌說“我感覺不舒服”時，你該怎樣回答。t you take an umbrella with you?（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about idioms? sometimes make no sense at all. speakers have trouble understanding idioms sometimes. are the hardest part of learning a language. can guess the meaning of an idiom from the words in it.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，習語是學習語言最困難的部分之一，作者列舉了五個常見習語的用法。 Yes, it39。 This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mean or nasty for no reason, then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.⒉Pull yourself together (Meaning: calm down)最新高考英語一輪復習 專項訓練 閱讀理解(教育文化)一、高中英語閱讀理解教育文化類1．閱讀理解 s easy) they are just wishing you luck. It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage, but it can be said in other situations, too.s call 120.C.Get up and finish your homework.D.Why don39。m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I39。2．閱讀理解 The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness. Making a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15 percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence, and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own. education has on their children.（3）What can you learn from the passage? people will surely gain happiness if they can make a difference in their work. than half of the college seniors will take a pay cut to work with the same values. college graduates believe it important to have a positive social influence in work. graduates are all putting more social influence in first place than male graduates.（4）Which could be the best title for the passage? Students Are Concerned about Society People39。根據最后一段中的“One reason for the emphasis(強調) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to realworld problems.”強調改善世界的一個原因可能與大學文化有關，大學文化鼓勵學生將他們的學習與現實世界的問題聯系起來。所以，文章主要闡述年輕人的幸福取決于在工作中改變世界；再根據第二段中的“Making a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15 percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence, and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own.”對他們來說，改變世界是如此重要，以至于45% 的人說他們愿意接受15% 的減薪去為一個對社會或環(huán)境有影響的組織工作，58% 的人說他們愿意接受減薪去一個與他們價值觀相同的組織工作。 Another president is on the fiftydollar bill. Ulysses S. Grant served from 1869 to 1877. Before serving as president, Grant was military mander of Union forces during the Civil War. Under his mand, the Union Army defeated Confederate forces.s__________ . A.s ____________. A.s Founding Fathers.”及下文對美元上其他人物的介紹可知，文章中提到的這些歷史上著名的人物，無論是獨立戰(zhàn)爭，美國內戰(zhàn)，還是獨立宣言的起草與簽署都反映出他們?yōu)闋幦业莫毩⑴c民主所做出的努力與犧牲。 s attitude towards using mobile phone in school? ....（2）What is one possible result of spending too much time online according to the text? hour less exercise a week. effects on sleep quality. munication with family. improvement in mental health.（3）Which country has asked students to leave their phones at home? . Zealand..（4）What is the main idea of the text? Phones cause bad effects on our study. phones should be banned from classrooms. should forbid their kids to use mobile phones. can use mobile phones in case of emergency.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，在英國，一些孩子帶手機進入課堂，這嚴重影響了孩子在課堂上的學習效果，因此教育大臣呼吁要禁止手機進入學校。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。5．閱讀理解 所以從長遠來看，不要默默忍受，說出來或者寫出來將有助于身體對抗疾病。根據第三段中的“The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses…”可知，白細胞是用來對抗細菌和病毒的，因此these invaders 指的就是細菌和病毒這些“入侵者”。6．閱讀理解 people don39。 根據最后一段中的“If there were no teachers—no hastily and superficially trained Vestals who were supposed to know everything—but just ordinary human beings who knew passionately and thoroughly one thing and who had the patience to show little boys and girls how to do that thing—we might get along with our learning pretty well.”可知，如果沒有老師——沒有那些本應知道一切的倉促而膚淺的訓練有素的女灶神星——而只是那些熱情而徹底地知道一件事并有耐心向小男孩和女孩展示如何做這件事的普通人——我們可能會很好地學習。根據第三段中的“when you looked in at the open door you saw a man at work painting a picture。由此推斷出學校是扼殺學生學習興趣和意愿的地方。綜合選項。 t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain es without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.1