【正文】 en close31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished33．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife.A．a(chǎn)re well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of34．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed35．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken36．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．a(chǎn)re hold37．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required38．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built39．On Jack39。s asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven39。daughter.pretty againstC．be paid attention to。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved5．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated6．Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited7．—Auntredyearss office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired20．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and makeup since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put21．— I hope to travel in space one day.— That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built22．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off23．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．a(chǎn)nnounces B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．were announced D．was announced24．Last year Huai39。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)辨析。考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞跟動(dòng)詞原形。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故答案選C?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。take picture“拍照”，主語picture與謂語動(dòng)詞take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。pleted一般過去時(shí)；were pleted一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will p解析：D【詳解】句意：火神山醫(yī)院和雷神山醫(yī)院將在10天內(nèi)建成，這讓全世界都感到驚訝。考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。他每天花很多時(shí)間開車回家?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開車上下班。首先根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是“我父親的辦公室在城東?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。is put off一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；was putted off一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；would be put off解析：D【詳解】句意：你聽說東京的大型奧運(yùn)會(huì)將推遲到明年嗎？考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在它給人們帶來了很多便利。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。health service和provide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：be+解析：D【詳解】句意：在不久的將來，會(huì)對(duì)老年人提供一些免費(fèi)的醫(yī)療服務(wù)?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。29．D【詳解】句意：這些細(xì)節(jié)要多加注意?？疾楣潭ù钆浜蛣?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。每個(gè)月要花很多時(shí)間回家。32．D【詳解】句意：鹽城至徐州高鐵于2019年竣工。主語“his pare解析：D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他出國(guó)留學(xué)時(shí)，他的父母和孩子都由他的妻子照顧得很好。根據(jù)句意，主語和動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故排除A、D項(xiàng)；結(jié)合狀語“for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games”可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，構(gòu)成形式為：will be done；need的過去分詞是needed。觀察句子，主語“The picture”與謂語“take”的關(guān)系應(yīng)該是被動(dòng)關(guān)系：照片被拍，可知應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（was/were done），這里主語為單數(shù)，應(yīng)該用was，故選D?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。