【正文】
節(jié)是將來的事情,應用一般將來時;主語“the details”和謂語“discuss”之間是被動關系,應用被動語態(tài)。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);B. were raised表一般過去時被動語態(tài);C. raised表一般過去時;D. have raised表現(xiàn)在完成時。考查動詞短語和被動語態(tài)。分析語境可知,“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動賓解析:B【詳解】句意:——我父親在成都工作??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。6.B【詳解】試題分析:句意:King先生能不能抽點時間去參加慈善表演?如果他被邀請,他回盡力去的??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)??疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)和情態(tài)動詞跟動詞原形??疾橐话氵^去時、被動語態(tài)。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.a(chǎn)re given D.were given38.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.a(chǎn)m invited39.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen40.Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A.finished B.was finished C.is finished D.finishes【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B【詳解】—你聽過流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎? —是的。 againstC.be paid attention to。m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.a(chǎn)re offered C.will offer D.will be offered30.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled31.Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A.is put off B.was putted off C.would be put off D.will be put off32.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated33.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent34.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.will need B.a(chǎn)re needed C.will be needed D.were needed35.A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.will be needed B.were needed C.a(chǎn)re needing D.will be needing36.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised。解析:B【詳解】—你聽過流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎? —是的。考查一般過去時、被動語態(tài)。4.D【詳解】句意:像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級英雄是被斯坦根據(jù)選項中的動詞separate,可知其含義為分離,主語為things like glass an解析:C【解析】解析:句意:在瑞士,像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別,然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。這句話中if引導的是條件狀語從句,應該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),而且從句中的主語he和invite構成被動關系,故應選B。8.B【詳解】句意:——我父親在成都工作。臺州高鐵站建成后,會更加方便快捷。pay attention to“注意”,而句子主語“Much attention”與動詞“pay”之間是被動關系,應用被動語態(tài),空格前是情態(tài)動詞should,此處是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài),結構是“情態(tài)動詞 be+過去分詞”,而短語中介詞to不能丟,故選D。該句主句為一般過去時,故從句應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故選B。如果再給我兩天的時間,我會完成的。13.B【詳解】句意:好消息!電影“泰坦尼克號”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大銀幕。A. will be pleted表一般將來時的被動語態(tài);B. will plete表一般將來時;C. was pleted表一般過去時的被動語態(tài);D. pleted表一般過去時??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。March可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),由be(was,were)+過去分詞構成。故選D。故選B。故選A??疾閯釉~的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“on May 16, 2021”可知,句子是一般過去時,主語與動詞解析:D【詳解】句意:在中國探測器于2021年5月16日宣布登陸火星后,我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰腋械礁幼院馈8鶕?jù)答語“because the traffic is often the busiest at that time”可知五一期間高速公路交通繁忙,被建議坐火車。hear sb. doing “聽到某人正在做某事”,hear sb. do “聽到某人做了某事”;根據(jù)“The twins...the guitar at this time the day before yesterday”可知,是強調聽到雙胞胎正在做某事,且主語the twins和謂語hear之間是動賓關系,講的是過去發(fā)生的事情,所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)(was/were done),故選A。故選D。as soon as引導時間狀語從句,時態(tài)需主將從現(xiàn)。主語“you”是被提供工作,所以“you”和“offer”之間是被動關系,被動語態(tài)的謂語動解析:B【詳解】句意:——如果你得到這份工作,你有什么問題嗎?——嗯,我在想工作日的事。故選D。故選D。考查被動語態(tài)??疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。36.D【詳解】句意:——在慈善演出上籌集了一大筆錢!——是的,但是生活成本上升了很多,所以我們仍然需要為貧困地區(qū)的孩子們做很多事情。根據(jù)語境可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時,主語“many gifts and love”和謂語“give”是動賓關解析:D【詳解】句意:在杰克的生日那天,他收到了許多禮物和愛。如果我被邀請,我會和你一起去。根據(jù)空前was made可知,句子是被動語態(tài),make用于被動語態(tài)時,其用法是be made to do sth,故排除選項A和D,根據(jù)空后“to music and began to do her homework”可知,是停止聽音樂,然后去做另外一件事,所以用stop doing sth to do sth。