【正文】 so that there will always be losers.” 顯然，學校的最后一項任務不是幫助每個人學習，而是為比賽做準備，讓失敗者永遠存在，可知，作者認為美國學校似乎在確保失敗的存在。s attitude towards schools testing ranking? ....（4）What is the best title for the text? Can Students Succeed? Can39。 根據(jù)最后一段中的“What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return? Write a 200word response. Send it to tfkasks4you.”你怎么認為？孩子們做家務應該得到獎勵嗎？或者孩子們應該在家里幫忙而不得到任何回報？寫一個200字的回答并發(fā)送到郵箱，可知，作者這是在邀請讀者針對“該不該獎勵孩子做家務”這個問題發(fā)表看法，并提供了郵箱地址。根據(jù)第一段“Many kids help out around the house with chores(家庭雜務) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(補貼) or other rewards such as extra puter exchange, some kids get allowances (補貼) or other rewards such as extra puter time.”許多孩子在家里幫忙做家務，比如清空洗碗機、把洗好的衣服收起來、倒垃圾。 ”可推測，Azmina Govindji認為素食快餐并沒有那么健康，因為它們?nèi)匀挥脕碛驼?，含有大量脂肪和鹽。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。s the main idea of Paragraph 1? in the UK are increasing. people love junk food. too much fast food is bad for health. fast food is being popular in Britain.（2）Which might be the reason for the popularity of vegan fast food? unique flavors. change of life pace. health benefits. colorful decorations.（3）What is Azmina Govindji39。 s just over 1% of the population — an amount expected to increase to 25% by 2025. And if there39。 （3）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段中的“There are numerous physical effects of stress.”壓力對身體有很多影響。 Stress is one of the most mon causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.如果不是非常不舒服，可以減少運動量。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，句義猜測，寫作意圖和段落大意四個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要是講現(xiàn)在的人太忙，沒什么時間培養(yǎng)興趣愛好，故選B。Developing a hobby will get easier as time goes by.（4）What39。They can help us enjoy a better life.C.ll at least be a little more wellrounded, more interesting and less stressed.（1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly show? A.分析文章內(nèi)容可知，第一段屬于總起段落，主要引出文章“善待自我”的觀點；接著第二段主要論述第一段提出觀點的原因；接著第三段指出要在身體上在照顧自己，第四段指出重視自己的情緒和精神健康，第五段說明如何保持自我精神性的健康；最后一段再次說明善待自己重要性。t love them at your full potential!”當你不能滿足自己的需求，不能照顧好自己(情感上、身體上、精神上、精神上，你就無法在你生命中特別的人面前成為最好的自己。 （1）考查主旨大意。 Here are some things to consider. Are you physically taking care of yourself? Do you nourish yourself with the right foods? Do you get enough sleep and exercise? Are you at a healthy weight, and on top of your checkups? If not, I bet your energy is low, you39。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“The researchers suggest that these crocodile tears occur because a crocodilian hisses (發(fā)出嘶嘶聲)while it cats, and this hissing forces air through the spaces in the bone behind the nose and out the eye, in the process picking up nasolacrimal secretions”研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)這些鱷魚的眼淚是因為它們在進食時發(fā)出的嘶嘶聲，這種聲音迫使空氣通過鼻子背后的空間從眼睛出來，在這個過程中帶出了鼻內(nèi)管分泌物，可知，作者通過對“crocodile tears”這一詞條的來源、發(fā)展以及相關(guān)實驗來告訴讀者有關(guān)“crocodile tears”的真實含義。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 however, this sadness is not honest.The term crocodile tears refers to insincere sadness. This term has an etymology dating back several centuries. As early as the fourth century, crocodile tears are referenced in the literature with the meaning of insincere sorrow. It is said that crocodiles weep while eating their hunted animals because they are sad。故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。說明了這么做的原因，以及從身體、情緒心理和精神性三個方面來論述應當如何善待自我。t be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life. So in fact, you don39。 （4）考查推理判斷。 Hobbies in general are being something of the past. Our lives are already filled with classes, homework, working, relationships and sleeping. When we do have a spare moment, it is all too easy to spend it on the endless entertainment and media that are right at our fingertips.t be to bee rich and famous. For most people, a hobby is just something they enjoy doing for the purpose of the thing itself. Such hobbies are still very useful. Studies have shown that people who have a hobby are less likely to have stress and more likely to have more meaningful lives.s next great people. If not, you39。They may take up too much time.B.d better develop a hobby at school.D. （1）考查段落大意。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要是講培養(yǎng)興趣愛好非常重要，我們應該有興趣愛好，故選B。But what about those times when you are sick? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise habit? Health experts answer these and other questions.根據(jù)第一段中的 Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity every week. 可知，鍛煉有助于保持身體健康，美國心臟協(xié)會的醫(yī)生建議每周至少進行150分鐘的適當體育鍛煉，因此人們應該每周至少運動150分鐘才能保持健康。t feel too bad, these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise.”可知，身體不適時應休息一下。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。故選C。There are around 600,000 vegans (素食者) in the UK. That39。s also claimed that there are health benefits. John Marulanda, owner of Mooshies is a vegan burger bar in London — wants to implement a change to a healthy version of fast food. Something, he claims, that es as a result of the inherent nutritional value of the ingredients they use.t likely to disappear any time soon, Health — wise, it may not be any more nourishing than regular fast food, but for many, the lack of animal suffering involved in the process is a big plus.（1）What39。故選D。但是它們?nèi)匀皇怯驼?，仍然有許多奶油、脂肪和很多鹽。s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look. （1）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。t meet the test standards.（2）What does the writer think American schools seem to do? teachers to teach better. the belief of beating others. all students do well at school. the existence of failures.（3）What is the writer39。根據(jù)第四段中的“A school39。故選A。故選B。 Consider the different parts of the day, for example. The time of the day when something is done can give a special meaning to the event. It is not customary to telep