【正文】 id not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。have意為有時,后面接帶to的不定式。 （5）考查時態(tài)及主謂一致。故填attractive。(constant) attract tourist from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple ________(build) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?【答案】 when；attractive；as；the；is；dynasties；to offer；has been included；constantly；built 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了古都洛陽。該空作do的賓語，用賓格，所以填us。 （8）考查副詞。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。 （2）考查定語從句。 It is important that young women should ________men studying STEM subjects or working in the STEM fields. Only 13%～22% of people who graduate ________ In the study, every year over the last seven years, over 20,000 students ________6．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。 （7）考查定語從句。句意：中國的奮斗目標是到2035年基本實現(xiàn)社會主義現(xiàn)代化，到2035年將中國自身建成社會主義現(xiàn)代化國家。根據(jù)下文on Oct l可知應用一般過去時，故填took。 5．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。 （10）句意：中國人民對實現(xiàn)民族復興的偉大目標更加有信心，有能力。 （8）句意：今天，中國有一個充滿活力的民族，有震撼人心的發(fā)展，有和諧的社會和日益提高的國際權威，使它成為世界的焦點，世界的奇跡。 （3）句意：戰(zhàn)斗機呼嘯飛過北京的天空，成千上萬的士兵正步走過首都的街道，緊接著的是坦克和卡車組成的方陣搭載著最新的洲際彈道導彈，這被描述成中國最大的一次閱兵儀式。 The military parade began with helicopters ________ (fly) overhead carrying China39。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。 （6）考查副詞。 （3）考查代詞。s team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意：你在手機上花的時間越多，你花的錢就越多。 used to do表示“某物被用來做……”，故填to assess。 （2）考查定語從句。36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average 163。2．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。句意：Chris Idzikowski博士和他的同事Jane Bednall說，這個主意就像是“往你的被窩兒里放個大熱水瓶。句意：溫暖的床（溫度大約在20到24攝氏度之間）有助于人們入睡而冰冷的床則會妨礙人們入睡。故填explained。根據(jù)句意，客人睡覺之前需要暖床，故填before。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night39。s taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they e in from the snow.句意：行走的電熱毯將會穿著特制的連體睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前給客人進行暖床。由上一句中said使用的是一般過去時可知，這句話也應使用一般過去時。 （7）考查冠詞。 （9）考查代詞。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞，狀語從句，名詞，時態(tài)，定語從句，介詞，冠詞，形容詞，代詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Leaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attentionweakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they e across more products. A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of 163。ll part ________.空后是動詞原形，此處需要填情態(tài)動詞，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“會、可能”，故填 can/may/might。句意：然后他們的收據(jù)被用來評估他們的支出。 （7）考查介詞。根據(jù)“the phone”可知此處指“它本身”，故填itself。 On an eighthour flight, Martin39。spin與邏輯主語wind是主動關系，故填現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故填spinning。根據(jù)上文名詞并列結構the speed and可知，應填名詞，故填direction。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞center，且在定語從句中作地點狀語，故填關系副詞where。4．語法填空 s speech were an opportunity to note ________ this nation has developed remarkably with confidence in the system ________ (adopt) under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).分析句子可知，此處考查with的復合結構，即with+n/pron. +do/doing/done…，helicopter和fly之間是主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填flying。分析句子結構可知，此處是賓語從句連接詞，從句this nation has developed remarkably with confidence in the system 分析句子可知，此處是非謂語動詞作后置定語，邏輯主語system（系統(tǒng)）和adopt（采?。┲g是動賓關系，故用過去分詞，故填adopted。before判斷此處應用比較級，confident的比較級是more confident，故填more confident。做完后注意重讀文章，查證答案。句意：10月1日，在中華人民共和國成立70周年慶典上，國家主席習近平在天安門城樓就座。 （4）考查副詞。修飾名詞rejuvenation應用形容詞，故填national。故填discussing。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)，冠詞，介詞，副詞，代詞，形容詞，非謂語動詞，名詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇社會類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 This is an important change for women in the UK. But at present, there are not nearly as many women ________根據(jù)下文“science, technology, engineering and Maths”可知是復數(shù)意義，用名詞復數(shù)，所以填subjects。根據(jù)than that of boys可知這里用比較級，所以填bigger。文中表示“從大學畢業(yè)”，graduate from固定短語，“從…畢業(yè)”，所以填from。句意：學習科學對我們有好處。d like to remend to you.(offer). The longmen Grottoes(龍門石窟), which ________(include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples________空處在句中作定語修飾cities,故用形容詞attractive吸引人的。故填the。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。故填constantly。 The cat39。 （1）考查冠詞。本文講述過去的事情故用一般過去時，再結合語境，主語Benjamin和force之間是動賓關系，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，填was forced。分析句子結構可知，此處是賓語從句連詞，聯(lián)系上下文判斷此處應是“他問他是否可以帶這個孩子去費城參觀”，表是否用whether，故填whether。 We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________so...that...固定句型，如此……以至于……，引導讓步狀語從句，故填so。先行詞為masters”主人“，且從句缺主語。故填petition。主語為we，故填were invited。distribution pany specializing in bringing top Asian film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, ________(bee) their true hero. （1）考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意, follow和邏輯主語將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片這件事之間是被動關系,要用其過去分詞形式,故填followed?？崭裉幒蟮膆e would destroy the world是一個完整的句子,要用一個連詞連接這個句子。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國有史以來最受歡迎的動畫片,也是中國票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。句意：天安門廣場上的一些重大活動，例如一次獨特的大規(guī)模閱兵式，被設計的是環(huán)境友好型的。主語又是復數(shù)形式。The 70gun salute與include之間是主動關系，故填included。 （7）考查定語從句。故填answering。 【點評】本題考點涉及冠詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，形容詞，表語從句，非謂語動詞，名詞等多個知識點的考查，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, ________ the French missionary(傳教士)Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner ________ (bring)a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct im