【正文】 統(tǒng)并不能保證會(huì)收到王室的婚禮邀請(qǐng)。 。句意：特朗普當(dāng)然收不到婚禮請(qǐng)柬。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Of course, ________(be) the president of the United States is no guarantee of a royal wedding ________ (invite).Although the Obamas and Prince Harry have a famously close relationship, the former first couple might not be invited to the uping royal wedding and if they don39。 （10）考查名詞。空格處做介詞into的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，故填operation。 故填sits。(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located；sits；various；a；to set；smoothly；operation；in/with；and；walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了巴黎中國(guó)文化中心。lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________故填viewers。 （9）考查副詞。故填traditional。故填their。句意：無獨(dú)有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書法錄取通知書有11個(gè)年頭了。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道,安徽省合肥市蓮花小學(xué)近800名新生收到了一份特殊的禮物。children39。70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.he與bring在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用bring現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 （8）考查形容詞。句意:我的指尖無意中落在了Tennyson的一套詩(shī)集上。句子的主語(yǔ):We,所以是被別人領(lǐng)著,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),作者回憶已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情,所以時(shí)態(tài)用過去式,故填were shown。作者講述了自己很清楚地記得第一次見到奧利佛根據(jù)句意“事實(shí)是，父母對(duì)結(jié)果的擔(dān)心越少，他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知，此處用所給形容詞的比較級(jí),且枸成“the十比較級(jí),the十比較級(jí)”的結(jié)枸。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)(we think是插入語(yǔ))且先行詞是our children，故此處用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)該定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)并列連詞and及前句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞spent可知，此處用所給動(dòng)詞的一般過去式。故填to explore。turn .. into...固定短語(yǔ)，“將......變成......”，故填into。re so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we39。is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will bee and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about: creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem. 故填who。 （8）考查冠詞。 （6）考查形容詞。 （4）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 在……的結(jié)尾”，故填at。故填longer?？涨扒昂蠖际敲~，所以空格處應(yīng)填介詞，the blood vessels與the hands之間屬于所屬關(guān)系，故填of。句意：他解釋，有充分科學(xué)依據(jù)顯示，入夜人體體溫開始下降的時(shí)候就是睡眠產(chǎn)生的時(shí)候。 （2）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。t. It helps people sleep well especially as it39。s sleep. ________ (dress) in special allinone sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. （3）考查名詞。 （5）考查定語(yǔ)從句?？崭裎挥谥^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后，空格后為一個(gè)可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞短語(yǔ)，所以空格處應(yīng)填不定冠詞。”空格后是一個(gè)但數(shù)名詞，且colleague與Chris Idzikowski之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)填形容詞性的物主代詞。 研究者們呼吁政府采取有效措施減少空氣污染。故填conducted。故填was published。故填poisonous。故填the。There is no shortcut to do ，“沒有干某事的捷徑”，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式。 As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The carpenter thinks that his or her child can________(shape). The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you39。 Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said. Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children. She spent decades researching children39。句意:“木匠型”父母認(rèn)為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。此處用所給詞的動(dòng)名詞作介詞about的賓語(yǔ)。此處為It39。句意: 危害在于父母和他們的孩子可能會(huì)感到焦慮，緊張或不快樂。句意: 我們非常關(guān)心我們的孩子，我們認(rèn)為他們很難掌握自己的未來，我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。4．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。s poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me________it was I began to recite. （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。后面的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞smell,指物,關(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),故填which/that。句意:當(dāng)Miss Sullivan把詩(shī)集的名字告訴我以后,我就開始背誦。 （9）考查名詞。5．語(yǔ)法填空 It is believed in China that handwriting is the man, ________ ________, its inparable value is standing out. （2）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （4）考查代詞。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)handwriting is the man與mean之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。aim to do固定短語(yǔ)，“目的在于做”。通常是上句先否定一種情況,再以instead引出下句,提出相反的情況。 根據(jù)句意，這里表達(dá)的是位于……。 （4）考查冠詞。分析可知空格處+名詞excitement修飾動(dòng)詞said，根據(jù)介詞加抽象名詞等于副詞這一語(yǔ)法規(guī)則可知空格處要填介詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主謂一致，形容詞，冠詞，副詞，名詞，介詞，連詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 In 2011, Obama didn39。句意：但是哈里和梅根會(huì)不會(huì)聽從政府官員的建議還有待考究。 。故填though/if。s wild horses 20 years ago. Ever since, I had wanted to see and photograph them. A friend of mine, who also loves wild horses, ________ (hear) about my wish in March 2017, and I was fortunate enough to be able to acpany him to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta. It was ________ unique experience.m so thankful for the privilege of having the opportunity to spend time with them. These horses are born wild and free, and deserve always ________ (remain) so. ________(photograph) like me quite value the chance to get close to the wild horses.【答案】 but；heard；a；on；running；which；himself；truly；to remain；Photographers 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者拍攝野馬的獨(dú)特經(jīng)歷。句意：這是一次獨(dú)特的經(jīng)歷。pony與run之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，此處與后面的jumping并列用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故填running。 （8）考查副詞。根據(jù)空后的“l(fā)ike me”可知此處用表示身份的名詞作主語(yǔ)，photographer表示“攝影師”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，故填Photographers。此處death“死亡的人數(shù)”，是可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合句意可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填deaths。句意：我認(rèn)為這確實(shí)會(huì)影響我的工作表現(xiàn)。 （7）考查副詞。句意：這項(xiàng)研究表明，我們接觸空氣污染的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，我們?yōu)橐院蟮纳罘e累的問題就越多。10．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。this is a rock from the summit39。 Romero said Mount Qomolangma was part of his goal to climb the highest mountains on all seven ________ (continent).句意：對(duì)于我來說，它是我說的這是山頂?shù)囊粔K石頭的某個(gè)東西。分析句子可知，男孩成為登山員的條件是他成功了，即指某一件事情實(shí)現(xiàn)之后（狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)作），其它事情（主句中的動(dòng)作）才能發(fā)生，通常譯作假如、如果…，在含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，表示將來時(shí)態(tài)，主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，祈使句或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，即主將從現(xiàn)原則，該句中主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，因此句中謂語(yǔ)也要使用三單形式。故填Currently。 （9）考查時(shí)態(tài)。