【正文】 chool students. of the students have no problem talking to their parents. teenagers suffer from heavy workload. students are not happy at home.（2）According to the text, what do the children have to do with too much homework? have to take their backpacks. have to stay up late. have to eat more. have more time to play outdoors.（3）What does the author suggest the parents do? should spend more time with their children. need to ask their children to work hard. should not care about their children39。It is not difficult to conclude that our children are not happy.根據(jù)最后一段中的“The most successful, as voted by their fellow students, will get more funding.”可知，按照同學投票，最成功的公司將給予更豐厚的資金。What happens in the second year of the new course is still being worked out. But the first year has three elements. First, teambuilding exercises. Students take turns to lead a group engaged in a project. They learn to cooperate and to give and take feedback. Second, students will be sent to work for a week with one of more than 140 firms in 11 countries. In the third part of the course, students will be given eight weeks, and seed money of ＄3,000 each, to launch a small pany. The most successful, as voted by their fellow students, will get more funding. The experiment does not e cheap, adding 510% to the course39。 結(jié)合文章主要內(nèi)容為說明閱讀文學作品的重要性，故可知文章的主旨大意是閱讀文學作品應該受到重視。根據(jù)最后一段中的“There are moves in Chinese education to promote decision making and shared values. The value of literature is helpful to these as well as to the future of China.”中國的教育中有一些促進決策制定和價值觀共享的舉措。根據(jù)第一段中的“There is therefore the possibility of something wrong with the way students are taught here.”因此，這里的學生的教育方式可能有問題。Chinese students have no chance to read enough materials.（4）What39。B.4．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第二段中的“The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness.”調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，72% 的大學畢業(yè)生認為通過工作產(chǎn)生積極的社會影響對他們的幸福至關重要。 （1）考查詞義猜測。 Besides this, the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates, echoing the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference. Ask any new college graduate about his immediate goals, and it is likely that he will tell you he wants a job. But it turns out that today39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Besides, parents should also make sure to encourage physical activity and have bedroom rules such as creating 39。故選D。 Adolescent Health.”可知，本文主要建議父母們要把孩子的屏幕消遣時間限制在2小時之內(nèi)、保證孩子有足夠的睡眠和鍛煉，這樣做可以讓孩子有更好的認知能力。Other organizations, such as the American Academy of Pediatrics have guidelines in place to help with the management of children39。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查推理判斷。 Brian Greene, a professor of physics and mathematics at Columbia University, has created an online science education platform. He tries to build a bridge with things you know about, and then bring you across that bridge to the strange place of modern physics.s about experimenting, showing an interest in strange phenomena (現(xiàn)象)—and having fun!（1）A milliondollar question is probably very . （2）The books by Weinberg and Susskind . boring to read mainly about maths popular science books only popular among kids（3）According to Paragraph 4,which of the following does Greene agree with? physics is a boring subject. plays an important role in studying. is not necessary to learn all about physics. is easy to describe black holes and the Big Bang.（4）In the last paragraph, Greene hopes that . can love science and physics can do well in physics exams can have fun with experiments can find more strange things in life【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，物理和數(shù)學教授Brian Greene希望更多的孩子可以對現(xiàn)代物理學感興趣。故選C。故選A。 recreational(消遣的) screen time to less than two hours a day, along with enough sleep and physical activity, is associated with improved cognition(認知), according to a study published in The Lancet Child amp。 global cognition…”告訴父母們?nèi)绻麄冞@樣做可以讓孩子有更好的認知能力。 （4）考查推理判斷。t Depend on Money Bee More Interested in Challenging Jobs Graduates Would Take a Pay Cut to Make a Difference【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，通過工作能有一個積極的社會影響對年輕人的幸福至關重要。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。Stories in Chinese bookstores are generally of poor quality.D. （1）考查細節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。文學的價值不僅有助于這些，而且有助于中國的未來。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。6．閱讀理解 How can this be a good thing?s enthusiasm for learning. To raise cheerful, contented and wellmannered children, parents need to put in a lot of time and effort. Their eyes should go beyond their children39。這是由現(xiàn)象分析原因，看得出小學生和高中生的壓力很大的原因在于青少年的學習負擔過于繁重，因此文章的主要內(nèi)容是青少年的學習負擔過于繁重。孩子們也需要休息，因此要讓他們自由控制一天中的某些時間，可知，作者建議父母需要給孩子更多的空閑時間以使他們得到放松。When you were a child, and passed the door of the village blacksmith(鐵匠) shop, and looked in, day after day, you admired his skill, and stood in awe of his strength。t do things in that way anywhere in the world, except in school.If there were no teachers—no hastily and superficially trained Vestals who were supposed to know everything—but just ordinary human beings who knew passionately and thoroughly one thing and who had the patience to show little boys and girls how to do that thing—we might get along with our learning pretty well, Of course, we39。所以作者通過這篇文章主要想說學校教師遠非令人滿意和必要。 and suppose a bell rang just then, and the man stopped painting right in the middle of a brushstroke, and started to read aloud “How They Brought the Good News from Ghent to Aix。故選B。故選B。The stories we share with one another are important. They show wisdom and provide inspiration. They are important to our development. But sometimes p