【正文】 ary？But how？Through Word Parts. Now for the next step. Often unfamiliar words contain one or more parts, which, if recognized, provide definite help with meaning. Take the word monolithic for example. Try to separate the parts. There is the prefix mono, meaning one, and the rootlith, meaning stone. Finally, there39。Through the Dictionary. Now you can see why you should consult the dictionary last, not first. You39。 （3）考查詞義猜測。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 you would know perfectly well that he was crazy。t do things in that way anywhere in the world, except in school.When you were a child, and passed the door of the village blacksmith(鐵匠) shop, and looked in, day after day, you admired his skill, and stood in awe of his strength。s the suffixic, meaning‘consisting of’. Those three parts add up to this definition：‘consisting of one stone’”前綴mono, 意思是一個；詞根lith意思是石頭；后綴ic意思是組成。s academic performance（2）What would most college students do while ing across an unfamiliar word？ ______ help from others. the meaning through context. for familiar word parts. the dictionary.（3）What does monolingual mean according to the passage？ ______ only one language. two languages. or using many languages. more than one language.（4）This passage is meant to teach readers how to ______ . the dictionary up vocabulary through context vocabulary with the help of dictionaries vocabulary by means of the CPD formula【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了通過CPD公式擴大詞匯量的幾種方法：分析詞匯的組成部分, 增加詞匯部分的使用, 通過字典查閱詞匯的意義和用法, 真心喜歡和使用詞匯。ve looked for familiar word parts. Now you play Sherlock Homes. In light of context or word parts, you try to solve a mystery. What exactly does that strange word mean? Only after you go through the mental gymnastics to e up with a tentative （不確定的） definition should you open the dictionary to see if you39。But there39。 可知作者寫的最后一段是給父母一些關于分配孩子做家務的建議。可知作者提到研究是為了證明讓孩子做家務是有益的?？芍贁导议L覺得孩子學業(yè)太忙無暇做家務，但多數家長即便認為孩子該做家務，實際生活中也沒有很好地付諸實踐。To give examples of some successful people.C. What should you do when getting children to do housework? Accept no excuses. Don39。t get done. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。library，應該是改革了教科書，故選B。Technicians.s changing its management pattern.（2）By saying the underlined sentence. Lauro believes It39。s building a new library.可知作者對記憶術的態(tài)度是反對的?？芍粋€人既然連自己的母語的詞匯都不可能全部認識，那么在學習外語時，也就沒有必要記住所有的詞匯。there is no need to know all the words of a foreign languageB. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。故選A。About ten months.（4）The article is probably taken from ________. A.Because of some political events. In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year. 文學的價值不僅有助于這些，而且有助于中國的未來。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。Stories in Chinese bookstores are generally of poor quality.D. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，句義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。t matter what the topic is –politics. The laws of physics ,or the proper way to break an egg –the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong , for both wish to be considered an authority—someone who actually knows something — and （2）考查句義猜測。Both are about where to draw the line.C.s hair, the cleanness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child39。D. plete unreasonableness.”可知，從父母的觀點來看，他們之間斗爭的唯一原因就是他們的青春期的孩子的完全不講道理。 （4）考查推理判斷。He is proud of it.He doesn39。D.Literature is a kind of art.B.故選C。可知閱讀文學有助于培養(yǎng)良好的價值觀。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，同時根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 In American high schools, the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the school body for an orientation(迎新)period. An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school, its rules, and surroundings. B.D.a sports magazine【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，美國開學第一天的日期沒有明文規(guī)定，因地區(qū)而異。故選D。t think that it is because of a bad memory. You should not give this phenomenon more importance in the language you are learning than in your mother tongue.a baby can know all the new words of its mother tongueD.根據最后一段中的“You need to learn only 2，000 or so basic words to be able to create any phrase you need.”你只需要學習2000個左右的基本單詞就能創(chuàng)造出任何你需要的短語。根據第一段中的“When it es to learning a foreign language, many people wonder if they will be able to memorize enough vocabulary.”當談到學習一門外語時，許多人想知道他們是否能記住足夠的詞匯。 families had to spend up to $ 700 a year on textbooks. This year — after the onetime purchase of a tablet or laptop — families only need to pay $ 150. Using the digital library is almost as easy as opening a new book. A student can instantly lap into a digital book and open a map of Egypt or a speech by President John F. Kennedy. A teacher can show a page from a digital book on a whiteboard at the front of the class or send students a link to a particular math problem with notes added in.s updating its digital resources.D.D.Lauro said. I39。6．閱讀理解 That39。re doing it right. Can an allowance help? Maybe. But if you39。而且家務能夠讓孩子在家庭和社區(qū)中的關愛角色與他們選擇的任何終身成就目標之間取得平衡，文章最后說明一些關于分配孩子做家務的建議。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據第四段中的“Yet while 82 percent reported having had regular housework growing up, only 56 percent of those with children said they required them to do housework.”然而，82%的人稱自己在成長過程中經常做家務，而只有56%的有孩子的人稱自己需要孩子做家務。7．閱讀理解 s why it makes such good sense to begin with context. s pace, one word at a time, but in giant leaps, up to a thousand words at a time. （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （4）考查推理判斷。 and suppose when he was halfway through, the bell rang again, and he said, We will go on with that tomorrow, and started to chisel the surface of a piece of mar