20xx年高考英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考英語(yǔ)陷阱題總結(jié)歸納虛擬語(yǔ)氣附詳解牛津版(更新版)
【正文】 6. ______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. feel felt分析上題的句意，可知只有選D最合適。 D. wouldn’t D. wouldn’t又如： D. had e C. came 【分析】： C. will 【陷阱】幾個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)均有可能誤選，主要是受句中 drunk 一詞的影響。高考英語(yǔ)陷阱題總結(jié)歸納——虛擬語(yǔ)氣◆典型陷阱題分析◆ C. am going to show B. He shouldn’t have drunk so much 3. “Mary looks hot and dry” “So _____ you if you had so high a fever.” He likes to watch TV, and so do I. 他喜歡看電視，我也一樣。 （2） 由于空格后的 if 條件狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣（這是很重要的信息），所以主句要用 would 而不用 will，即答案應(yīng)選D. 4. “He will e tomorrow.” “But I’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.” 【分析】但此題的最佳答案是 ，would rather 后接that 從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)通常要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即用過去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，用過去完成時(shí)表示過去。 I would much rather it was forgotten. 我更愿這事被遺忘掉。 請(qǐng)?jiān)僮鲆韵略囶}（答案均為B）： D. wouldn’t一般說(shuō)來(lái)，若該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，或尚未成為事實(shí)，則用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；若該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，或已經(jīng)成為事實(shí)，則要用陳述語(yǔ)氣。 A. wasn’t, wasn’t sent （2） The man in prison insisted that he _______ nothing wrong and _______ set free. B. had done, should be A. was sent。 C. he sent。由于主句謂語(yǔ)是would not have got，這表明是對(duì)過去事實(shí)作出的假設(shè)，所以從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是 had given up，而不是像D項(xiàng)那樣用一般過去時(shí)。 A. don’t B. won’t get D. wouldn’t get A. begin A. had scored B. lay C. might say wouldn’t get 13. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______. C. were broken 14. But for the help you gave me, I _______ the examinations. D. wouldn’t pass 6. ’s time… / It’s high time… / It’s about time… 等后接從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)通常用過去式。160
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