20xx年高考英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣高考英語(yǔ)陷阱題總結(jié)歸納虛擬語(yǔ)氣附詳解牛津版-文庫(kù)吧
2025-03-09 22:26 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 D. wouldn’t （2） “I’ve told him about it.” “But I’d rather you ______.” A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. don’t D. wouldn’t （3） “He will take you as well.” “But I’d rather he ______.” A. won’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t D. wouldn’t 5. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A. should be。 be operated on B. were。 must be operated on C. was。 should be operated D. was。 be operated on 【陷阱】幾個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)均有可能誤選。 【分析】最佳答案選后的從句謂語(yǔ)有時(shí)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，有時(shí)不用，具體要看該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的含義。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，若該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，或尚未成為事實(shí)，則用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；若該謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，或已經(jīng)成為事實(shí)，則要用陳述語(yǔ)氣。分析上題的句意，可知只有選D最合適。請(qǐng)做以下類(lèi)似試題（答案選B）： （1） The patient insisted that he _______ ill and _______ to the hospital. A. wasn’t, wasn’t sent B. wasn’t, shouldn’t be sent C. shouldn’t be, wasn’t sent D. shouldn’t be, shouldn’t be sent （2） The man in prison insisted that he _______ nothing wrong and _______ set free. A. should do, should be B. had done, should be C. had done, had been D. should do, had been （3） I advised that he ______ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he ______ quite well then. A. was sent。 felt B. be sent。 was feeling C. he sent。 feel D. should be sent。 should feel 6. ______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give D. If he gave up 【陷阱】容易誤選 D. 【分析】，是因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)前后有矛
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