【正文】 t high speed gives her a kick He did it for kicks He got a kick out of driving fast v. 踢 kick … out of 把 … 踢出 … ., 解雇 … . the mouth (嘴口 , 出口 , 瓶口 ) at the mouth of the river the way BOOK 4 Module 6 1. high adj. adv. Yeti is a monster that lives high up in the Himalayas. hold one?s head / hand / the flag high highly adv. 高度地 think highly of / speak highly of / praise … highly 2. attack ；發(fā)作 make an attack on / upon 對發(fā)起攻擊 a surprise attack 突然襲擊 ，奇襲 vt. 進攻 We attacked the enemy by night. He was attacked by the newspapers. 3. close adj. adv. 近的 They are close in relation. Their close relation caused some misunderstanding. He sat close to the window. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood close to her mother. closely adv. 密切地 They watched him closely to see what he was up to there. 4. spirit 精神 ；精神實質(zhì) ；靈魂 ；精靈，妖精 ；情緒 ( pl. ) The spirit of our times is creativeness. You can?t expect to grasp the spirit of English simply by remembering some new words. He turned up like a spirit. He was in high / low spirits. 5. instead of 代替（介詞短語接名詞、代詞、動名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語等） sb do A instead of doing B instead of doing B , sb. do A sb not do B , instead , sb do A Mr. Wang gave us the lesson instead of our teacher during his absence. Things got better instead of worse. We went there by boat instead of by bus . 6 in place ofin sb / sth?s place 代替（介詞短語，同 instead of ） Mr. Wang gave us the lesson in place of our teacher during his absence. take the place oftake sb / sth ?s place 代替（動詞短語，作謂語） Mr. Wang took the place of our teacher to give us lessons during his absence. 6. stick vi. vt. 刺入，插入 ；粘 ；陷入 ,卡住 ( stuck ,stuck ) He stuck the fork into the meat. The car came to a stop because a nail stuck in its tire . His letter was returned because he fot to stick a stamp on it. The bus (got) stuck in the traffic jam. The key stuck in the lock. stick out 伸出 ；為堅持到底 He stuck out his head / tongue. The flowers stick out from inside the fence. He has got so fat that his stomach has stuck out. They were determined to stick out for higher pay. stick to 堅持 We should stick to our belief / the truth. 7. sharp adj. 尖的，鋒利的 ；劇烈的 ；敏銳的 adv.（某時刻）整 a sharp needle / knife a sharp pain He made a sharp turn to get away from the man following him. He is old but his mind is still sharp. The meeting will start at seven o?clock sharp. 8. against prep. 反對；逆；撞擊 ；倚，靠；防備；在 … 的映襯下 Those who are against the plan put up your hands. They moved on with difficulty because they were sailing against the wind. Rain beats against the window. He hit his head against the door in the dark. He put the ladder against the wall. Young people should be taught to save money against old age. The tall building looks more beautiful against the blue sky. 9. claim 要求享受權(quán)利，認領(lǐng) ；宣稱 Every citizen may claim the protection of the law. Did anyone claim the umbrella? n..細節(jié)，詳情 /u/ Let?s discuss the ~ of the plan. Tell me the main points now。 require sth. of sb. 對某人有 ...的要求 We did all that was required of us. 我們做了要求我們所做的一切 。 cultural corner 1. forbid vt. 禁止 , 不許 妨礙 阻止 (forbad/forbade forbidden) forbid sb. to do sth, I forbid you to go. Swimming. 我不許你去游泳。 49. 掌聲標(biāo)志著是團體的一部分，以及演員和聽眾之間的平等。 41. 跟動物一樣，我們會保持警惕，直到知道安全的時候才放松。 39. 當(dāng)車進入市中心，錄像機記錄他們的登記號碼，這些號碼再和已經(jīng)支付當(dāng)天費用的司機名單進行核對。 2 Book 4 Module 2 1. be connected to 2. in no time/immediately/at once 3. switch off, switch on 4. keep cool 5. no way 6. have… in mon 7. ask for a receipt 8. get around/about 9. get crowded 10. have a (good) view of… 11. get on 12. in/during rush hours 13. be under construction 14. be marked in pinyin 15. be worth doing 16. get/be stuck in 17. be in a good mood 18. daily life 19. in queues/in a queue 20. do something about… 21. a list of… 22. be reduced by 23. what?s more 24. even though/even if 25. keep… out of… 26. carry out a survey 27. be worth doing 28. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time. 29. You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt. 30. It is a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour. 31. Buses (which are)numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city center. 32. Tourists shouldn?t miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most impressive routes, past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park. 33. You can get a good view of the rapidly changing city. 34. However, there is a also a night service, (which is)provided by buses with numbers in the 200s.