【正文】 進(jìn)一步uom該名詞的具體內(nèi)容，或?qū)υ撁~作進(jìn)一步解釋?！?例句：That she was able to e made us very she will e or not is still a we need is more will go makes no team will win the match is still they will start is not known she has gone is a this happened is not he did that wasn’t.★ 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的that不作成分，但不能省略?！?由it作形式主語(yǔ)，常用句型有：It is +名詞/形容詞/過(guò)去分詞+主語(yǔ)從句It is still a question whether she will e or is strange that you should like is still unknown which team will win the ，還有以下常用結(jié)構(gòu)： It turned out that… 結(jié)果是… It has been found that…已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)… It has been proved that…已經(jīng)證明… It happened/occurred that…恰好… It is wellknown that…據(jù)說(shuō)…It is said/reported that…據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)報(bào)道… It must be pointed out that…必須指出… It doesn’t matter whether…是否…都沒(méi)關(guān)系 It makes no difference whether…是否…毫無(wú)區(qū)別二、表語(yǔ)從句★ 定義：表語(yǔ)是一個(gè)完整的句子?！?可接同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞一般是具有一定內(nèi)容含義的名詞：conclusion, evidence, fact, hope, idea, news, opinion, problem, promise, reason,truth等。在使用同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，應(yīng)注意以下五個(gè)方面：一、常見(jiàn)帶有同位語(yǔ)從句的抽象名詞advice，announcement，argument，belief，claim（聲明、主張），conclusion，decision，evidence，explanation，fact，feeling，hope，idea，impression，information，knowledge，message，news，opinion，order，probability，promise，proposal，remark，reply，report，saying，statement（聲明、陳述），suggestion，thought，warning，wish，word二、同位語(yǔ)從句連接詞的選用在英語(yǔ)中，引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句的詞通常有連詞（that，whether），連接代詞(what ,who等)連接副詞（how，when，where）。例如：The news that our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all ，而被別的詞語(yǔ)隔開(kāi)，在語(yǔ)法上叫做分隔式同位語(yǔ)從句。第三篇：賓語(yǔ)從句用法小結(jié)賓語(yǔ)從句用法小結(jié)一、賓語(yǔ)從句由關(guān)聯(lián)詞引出。主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)。He doesn’t know whether to work or ） is trying to find out whether the medicine works 4）whether 置于句首時(shí)，不能換用if。如：She said(that)she would e and that she would also bring her ，還要帶她的兒子來(lái)。The story goes that he failed in the College Entrance Examinations (高考新聞,高考說(shuō)吧)又落榜了。注：在名詞doubt“懷疑”后的同位語(yǔ)從句用whether連接；在no doubt“不懷疑”之后的同位語(yǔ)從句用that連接。I have small doubt whether he is suitable for the 。The government gave the order that all these houses(should)be pulled down in three 。例3：Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.(NMET2001上海) 析： middle school graduates will be admitted into universities是Information的內(nèi)容，且Information不在從句中作成分，所以該句為同位語(yǔ)從句。如：Here es the train!/ There goes the bell!注意：若代詞作主語(yǔ)，只把該副詞提前主謂語(yǔ)序不變。如：She has finished her homework, so has her hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has 、部分倒裝（助動(dòng)詞倒裝）是指把謂語(yǔ)的一部分（助動(dòng)詞）提到主語(yǔ)的前面。So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear ?that結(jié)構(gòu)中的倒裝。這時(shí)，主句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如：How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday? 從句中如有 were(had , should), if 省去后，要部分倒裝,把were，had，should提到主語(yǔ)前面如： If you had e yesterday, you would have seen you e yesterday, you would have seen him 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，要部分倒裝（表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)倒裝）。（注意，這時(shí)句子的主語(yǔ)也必須是名詞。例4：She heard a terrible noise，____ brought her heart into her mouth.(MET91) 析：、句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句子成分可知，該句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為a terrible noise，且它在從句中作主語(yǔ)。區(qū)別(2)that在同位語(yǔ)從句中沒(méi)有詞義，不充當(dāng)句子成分；而在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等句子成分