【正文】 ful blessings in store for us D. explain why life seems neither fair nor straightforward D Americans are not famous for selfdeprivation(剝奪 ), but experts say we consistently fail to get a good night39。 2. 選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。t function as efficiently accurately or well.‖ In the real worlds people overe their sleepiness by drinking coffee or taking a walk. But then they find themselves nodding off in meetings or worse, behind the wheel, Those short snatches of unconsciousness are what researchers call microsleep, a sure sign of sleep deprivation, ―If people are falling asleep because ?the office was hot39。 later rising can make it even harder later to get a full night s rest. According to Dinges, the most mon reason we deprive ourselves of sleep is work. But consider that in giving up two hours of bedtime to do more work, you are losing a quarter of your remended nightly sleep and gaining just 12% more time during the day. What if you could be 12% more productive instead? If mental sharpness is your goal, the answer is clear: stop depriving yourself, and get a good night39。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 privacy‖, a polite warning to keep people away from nosing into (干涉 ) others39。 注意： 1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改 10 處，多者 (從第 11 處起 )不計分。 62. from 在語境中考查介詞的用法。 70. permission 考查動詞與名詞的轉(zhuǎn)化。 66. a 考查固定搭配 at a distance 中的冠詞。假如你是 李華， 請你就這一現(xiàn)象給報社 寫一封信 來發(fā)表自己的看法。文中共有10 處語言錯誤。 第一節(jié) 單句語法填 空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10分） 閱讀每個小題，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（ 1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。t need as much sleep as they used to B. the ability to sleep is not affected by medications C. sleep deprivation may look like the symptoms of dementia D. people with Alzheimer‘s cannot be treated for sleep disorders 14. What39。re affecting their productive capability, says Dinges. What most people don39。 第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題 共 70 分） 第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、 B、 C和 D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 3. 非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。 or ?the meeting was boring, 39。s sleep. 11. We can learn from Dinges39。 The Science of RiskSeeking Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. ___16____ Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work. The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Riskseekers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring, ____17___ As the quality of risktaking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk. So why aren‘t we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risktaking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stayinthecave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exist today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. ____18_____. No matter where you are on the riskseeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. _______19_____ To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experience often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well. _____20_____ For the risk seekers, a part of the brain related to pleasure bees active, while for the rest of us, a part of brain related to fear bees active. As experts continue to study the science of riskseeking, we‘ll continue to hit the mountains or the waves of the shallow end of the pool. A. It all depends on your character. B. Those are the risks you should jump to take. C. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival. D. Thus, these wellequipped people survived because they were the fittest. E. This is when you start to move away from your family and into bigger world. F. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. G. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation. 第二部分：完形填空 (共 20小題；每小題 ，滿分 30 分 ) 請閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 四個選項（ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 affairs. Money matters __65__ (regard) as privacy in Western countries. I was deeply impressed by the sight and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so calmly at___66___ distance that they seemed quite used to the practice .The same thing happened at a public telephone box. Those ____67______ (wait) for their turns always kept their distance enough to be out of hearing. It39。 Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we past a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down and pulled up behind car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn‘t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend‘s help a plete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won‘t fet his good nature or character. 第六節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分） 目前 ， 學(xué)生進(jìn)入高中 生活 ， 學(xué)業(yè)越來越重 。 63. but 在語境中考查句與句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。 第五節(jié) 短文改錯 （共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we were past a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down and pulled passed stopping slowed up behind ∧ car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the the immediately other person push the car down the