【正文】 t a certain motion of each unit of a campaign takes the form of generationconsumptionreplenishment while that of the campaign army group as a whole takes various forms at any give such a theoretical basis, the thesis tentatively formulates the following theoretical systems: the system of laws of the existence of campaign energies, the system of metrology laws of campaign energies, the system of position laws of campaign energies, the system of motion laws of campaign energies, the system of consumption laws of campaign energies, and the system of replenishment laws of campaign inference theory of understanding of campaign laws is aimed at mastery and application of them so as to win the maximum victory on the battlefield at the minimum that purpose, there must be a whole set of manners, methods, procedures and tactics of operations which port with campaign laws and actual situations on the battlefield, that is, a scientific and practicable , another important mission of campaign theories is the establishment of a prehensive and scientific system of 戰(zhàn)策 and to scientifically infer, demonstrate and check up decisions of 戰(zhàn)策 on the basis of the campaign laws and in accordance with the actual battlefield inference theory of 戰(zhàn)策 is entrusted with the mission of the establishment and gradual perfection of the following two subsystems:(1)(1)General theory of 戰(zhàn)策This theory covers, by theoretical inference, the following eleven aspects: campaign conceptions, fundamental principles of campaigns, general patterns of campaigns, classification of campaign scales, general procedures of campaigns, general mobility of campaigns, general ways of assaults, general strengths position, general mand system, general coordination system, and general support system.(2)(2)Case theory of theory refers to the integration of actions and counteractions to be taken in a given specific campaign, whose essence may be included in the answers to the following three questions: What military conditions must be created in the war zone or campaign zone in order to achieve the strategic goal? What actions must be taken to secure those conditions? And how must manpower be used to conduct those actions? to the system of the basics of the to the concept concept system of military campaigns means a collection of a whole set of concepts denoting all the elements, all the phenomena or all the matters in every aspect and at every level of military the thesis does concerning this system is as follows:First, according to the different facets of the campaign denoted by the respective concepts, the thesis divides campaign concepts into six 0groups:campaign strength, campaign timing, campaign battlefield, campaign operations, campaign situations, and basic spheres of a are, of course, other concepts, such as those of campaign capabilities, campaign effect and campaign the same time, the thesis points out ways of developing the concept system: On the one hand, there must be a general study of the concept system as a whole, and on the other hand, formulation of individual concepts must be , effort must be made to raise the scientific and cultural levels of the theory , to meet the requirements of the development of the science of military campaigns, several new concepts are put forward in the thesis, such as campaign energy, campaign unit, 戰(zhàn)策, inference theory of 戰(zhàn)策, and unit theory of the science of military to the norm of campaigns are the precise expressions of any particular aspect of a campaign in terms of absolute relative numbers, which are an absolute need in quantitative thesis contributes to the system in two respects: the establishment of a system framework and the introduction of several new are the specific norms the thesis presents:(1)(1)Norms concerning campaign capabilities: engagement expectancy in the campaign, engagement rate in the campaign, theoretical engagement sorties in the campaign, actual engagement sorties in the campaign, and engagement intensity in the campaign.(2)(2)Norms of campaign effect: loss rate of the campaign, loss expectancy of the campaign, freedom of action, and decrease index of action capability, etc..(3)(3)Norms of battlefield situation: The thesis suggests that the opposing sides are contesting with each other in the following five aspects: size and strength of the forces engaged, convenience for action provided by geographical conditions, secrecy of action and intention, convenience for recovery and replenishment of bat effectiveness, and realization of the strategic are represented respectively by the following norms: product of quantity times quality, degree of freedom of action, degree of transparency of enemy situation, index of recovery，and degree of realization of intention.(4)(4)Norms of assessment of the campaign plan: degree of satisfaction, degree of risks, and degree of satisfaction (5)(5)Norms of bat effectiveness of a campaign to the model models is a general term of models used in the simulation of the forms of campaign structure and may take the forms of either words or thesis expounds on the five features the model system must possess: effectiveness, transparency, creditability, plasticity and thesis proceeds to suggest four categories of mathematics models as priority items for future development:(1)models of norm solution,(2)models of statistics and experiment,(3)models of description and analysis of campaign action, and(4)models of evaluation, assessment and optimization of campaign specific models suggested are as follows:Models in simulation of the value of the campaign battlefield situation:A=K1Mj*Qijj=1m229?；谶@一情況，進行分析，我大膽地推崇李陽瘋狂英語的優(yōu)勢，有效地進行中學(xué)英語教學(xué)輔助，并以此列提綱，進行展開。教學(xué)內(nèi)容多取自歐美國家的實際生活的情景，而且口語強調(diào)地道，實用（如：Is everything under control？一切都在掌握之中嗎？ Give me a favor！幫我一把吧?。Ｇ楦惺侵钢萍s行為的感情、感覺、心情、態(tài)度等方面；多媒體輔助，輸入瘋狂信息資料；在瘋狂口語中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的英語思維能力，巧妙地借助身體語言；用瘋狂英語手勢法和五大發(fā)音秘訣，幫助學(xué)生糾正發(fā)音，突破發(fā)音難關(guān)。小學(xué)科學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)指出：在一切有條件的地方，科學(xué)課程的教學(xué)應(yīng)盡可能地運用現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù)。缺乏對信息技術(shù)與小學(xué)科學(xué)教學(xué)的整合研究。其次，本人對一