【正文】 d this many. 我們可以把許多盤子收起來，用不著這么多。我們要學會判斷、評價，然后才能選擇最適合自己的 用哪些語言才能表達自己的評價呢？請看下面的目標句型：I think studying English by …is…because … 如：I think studying English by working with a group is a good way because you can ask others when you have questions. I think surfing the internet is a bad way because you have to use a puter and always waste your time. … 這個句型較長是個復合句，出現了由because 引導的原因狀語從句。 （2）沿著、經由eg. e by the highway 由公路來 （3）由于 eg. by mistake 由于差錯 （4）被、由 eg. some articles written by Luxun. 一些由魯迅寫的文章 （5）（表示面積）eg. a room 5m,by4m 一間長五米寬四米的房間 （6）逐批 eg. One by one 一個接一個 （7）表示方法、途徑 如上 2. “How”questions How 引導特殊疑問句，有兩種含義 （1）表示問候 eg. How do you do ? How are you ? How’s everything going ? （2）表示“怎樣” eg. How is your new house ? 你的新房子怎么樣？ It’s great. 它太棒了。 2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經參加過學習小組嗎？ Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的，參加過。通過這種方式我學了許多。 How do you learn English ? 你是怎樣學英文的？ I learn English by reading lots of English magazines. 我通過讀大量英文雜志學習英文。進入初三后，我們在寫作表達時，要避免再使用僅僅由because 引導的句子，而要寫完整的句子。 3. eg. I felt frustrated at that time. 那時，我覺得很沮喪。這些詞使全文流暢、生動、層次清晰，條理清楚。在文章中，出現的詞有： first of all 首先 to begin with 一開始 later on 后來、隨 also 也、而且（用于肯定句） either 也（用于否定句） so 因此 then然后同步達綱練習I. 翻譯下列單詞或詞組 1. 令人沮喪的________ 2. 背誦、記憶________ 3. 出聲地、高聲地________ 4. 發(fā)音（v.）________ 5. 解決方法________ 6. 根本不________ 7. 結束做某事________ 8. 犯錯________ 9. 害怕做某事________ 10. 說本族語的人________ 11. 笑話某人________ 12. 做筆記________ 13. 喜歡、樂意做某事________ 14. 組成、構成________II. 連詞成句 1. study , How , you , do , for , test a __________________________ ? 2. by study listening to , I , cassettes __________________________. 3. you , do , by , learn , reading , English , aloud __________________________? 4. should , find , you , pen pal a __________________________. 5. can’t , a lot of , I , new , words , memorize __________________________III. 將下列方法及理由搭配起來，組成相應的句子 Ways 1. by memorizing the words of pop songs 2. by reading English magazines 3. by using English 4. by studying grammar 5. by watching English movies 6. by joining the English club at school 7. by having conversations with friends Reasons : A. because we can practice more and study English well. B. because the native speakers speak too quickly . C. because it is a great way to learn sentence structures. D. because we can get lots of practice and also have fun . E. because it is the best way to learn new words F. because we get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese G. because it can help us learn new words