英漢對(duì)照?qǐng)D示基礎(chǔ)工程學(xué)第二章土力學(xué)(完整版)
【正文】 s點(diǎn)荷載試驗(yàn)coarse grained粗顆粒micaceous[mai39。pɑ:tait] soil classification chart土分類的三角坐標(biāo)圖percent百分比clay粘粒sand砂粒silt粉粒particle size粒徑 Standard Code of Practice for Soil Investigations（CP2001）英國實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地基土勘察規(guī)范soil description土描述consistence稠度density密度structure結(jié)構(gòu)colour顏色particle size粒徑geological formation地質(zhì)成因cohesive soils粘性土cohesionless soils無粘性土fissured[39。第二章 土力學(xué)Chapter2 Soil mechanics in foundation engineering基礎(chǔ)工程中的一些概念soil mechanics土力學(xué)engineering geology工程地質(zhì)學(xué)foundation engineering基礎(chǔ)工程學(xué)theory理論experience經(jīng)驗(yàn) of soil properties土性質(zhì)的描述index properties指數(shù)性質(zhì)soil classification土分類stress condition應(yīng)力條件permeability滲透性deformation property變形特性shear strength抗剪強(qiáng)度water content含水量void ratio孔隙比unit weight容重 of geotechnical terms巖土工程術(shù)語的定義void ratio孔隙比porosity孔隙率water content含水量unit weight容重dry unit weight干容重unit weight of solid固體容重specific gravity比重degree of saturation[,s230。fi??d]裂隙laminated[39。kei??s]云母片massive塊狀moderately weathered中等風(fēng)化sandstone砂巖’s law達(dá)西定理coefficient of permeability滲透系數(shù)hydraulic gradient水力梯度flow流動(dòng)gross area毛面積/建筑面積cross area截面積 [,p?:mi39。mbi?nt] stress周圍應(yīng)力deviator[39。?ɡju39。mit?] for determination of laboratory permeability用于室內(nèi)測(cè)定滲透性的滲透儀standpipe測(cè)壓管Darcy’s law達(dá)西定理 test for determination of field permeability測(cè)定現(xiàn)場(chǎng)滲透性抽水試驗(yàn)permea
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