【正文】
Group 81: 后綴less附在名詞后,構(gòu)成形容詞,表示“無(wú)…的”homeless無(wú)家的 hopeless 無(wú)望的 helpless無(wú)可奈何的 restless不安的 careless粗心的 無(wú)家女孩生病A homeless girl was sick. The doctor said that she was hopeless and he was helpless. On hearing that, the girl was restless。 il用于l開(kāi)頭的單詞前。[串記](méi) 好同事雖有沖突合作愉快共創(chuàng)業(yè)Tom and Bob graduated from the same university. They kept up a tenyear correspondence after graduation. They are now colleagues. Though they collide with each other sometimes, they cooperate pleasantly with each other.Group 62: 前綴表示“共同”,“互相”(77)fort舒適 mission委員會(huì) bine聯(lián)合 bat戰(zhàn)斗 pete 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)municate交流 fort舒適[注意] 用于字母b/p/m開(kāi)頭的單詞, fort 是例外。Group 1: a[ei](字母a讀字母本身的發(fā)音)amazed吃驚的 blame責(zé)備 capable能的 labor勞動(dòng)[串記](méi) 責(zé)備父親不能勞動(dòng)We were amazed that he blamed his father for not being capable of laboring for him.Group 2: i[ai](字母i讀字母本身的發(fā)音)advisable可取的assign 指定acquire獲得arise 出現(xiàn) [串記](méi) 指定男孩獲取情報(bào)It is advisable for us to assign the boy to acquire information for us if the need arises.Group 3: y[ai] (字母y讀字母i的發(fā)音)deny 否認(rèn) apply 申請(qǐng) satisfy 使?jié)M意 supply提供[串記](méi) 否認(rèn)申請(qǐng)The teacher denied that she applied for the position because she was not satisfied with what it can supply.Group 4: e[i:](字母e讀字母本身的發(fā)音)cheat 欺騙 pete競(jìng)爭(zhēng) reach到達(dá) peak山頂[串記](méi) 男孩競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中舞弊The boy cheated when he peted in order to reach the peak first.Group 5: o[Eu](字母o讀字母本身的發(fā)音)coach 教練 boast 自夸 coast 海岸 associate交往,聯(lián)系 [串記](méi) 教練自夸住海岸The coach boasted that he lived near the coast, and he can associate with many wellknown people.Group 6: u[ju:](字母u讀字母本身的發(fā)音)consumer 消費(fèi)者accuse控告abuse濫用 amusing 好笑的消費(fèi)者控告他們?yōu)E用權(quán)利Consumers accuse them of abusing power, which is not amusing to them.Group 7: u[u:](字母u也可讀[u:])conclusion 結(jié)論 crucial 關(guān)鍵的fluent 流利的ruin毀滅[串記](méi) 說(shuō)流利英語(yǔ)很關(guān)鍵We can e to the conclusion that it is crucial for us to speak fluent English or we will ruin our prospect.Group 8: a [A](字母a在重讀閉音節(jié)中讀[A])absolutely絕對(duì)地 attitude 態(tài)度 ban禁止 abandon放棄[串記](méi) 禁止和放棄基因研究是絕對(duì)錯(cuò)誤態(tài)度 It is an absolutely wrong attitude to ban and abandon the research in genes.Group 9: i[i](字母i在閉音節(jié)中讀[i])attribute歸因于 confidence信心 ability 能力 assist協(xié)助 [串記](méi) 信心歸因于協(xié)助他人的能力He attributes his confidence to his ability to assist others.Group 10: y[i](字母y讀[i])contrary相反 mysterious神秘的 symbol 象征 envy 羨慕[串記](méi) 孩子們羨慕神秘象征Contrary to what we have expected, the mysterious symbol is the envy of the children.Group 11: e[e](字母e讀[e])estimate估計(jì)content滿(mǎn)意的election選舉 benefit帶來(lái)益處 [串記](méi) 據(jù)估大多數(shù)人滿(mǎn)意選舉 It is estimated that most people are content with the election, which will benefit people in many ways.Group 12: o[C](字母o讀[C])confident有信心的petent勝任的bat戰(zhàn)斗有信心勝任戰(zhàn)斗Peter was confident that he was petent for the bat.Group 13: u[ u ] (字母u讀[ u ])fulfill 完成ensure 確保influence 影響 rural 鄉(xiāng)村的(urban城市的)[串記](méi) 完成廣告確保鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)影響We must fulfill the ads within two days to ensure our influence in the rural area.Group 14: u[ Q ] (字母u讀[ Q ])justified有理由的customer顧客 consult咨詢(xún)function功能[串記](méi) 顧客有理由咨詢(xún)藥品功能It is justified for the customers to consult the doctor about the function of the medicine.Group 15: ar[a: ] (字母組合ar讀[a: ])argue爭(zhēng)論regard 視為bargain廉價(jià)物品target 目標(biāo)[串記](méi) 視為價(jià)廉物品He argued that he regarded it as a real bargain and a purchasing target.Group 16:ir[E:] (字母組合ir讀[E:])confirm證實(shí) circulation循環(huán) circumstance情況 circle 圈[串記](méi) 已證實(shí)運(yùn)動(dòng)促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)It is confirmed by the research that exercises improve blood circulation and we should not take too much drugs under any circumstance.Group 17: er[E:] (重讀字母組合er讀[E:] )concerned關(guān)心的 certificate證書(shū) alternative其他的選擇串記](méi) 其他的選擇Though some students are only concerned with the certificate, I have other alternatives. I prefer learning something really useful.Group 18: or[C: ] (重讀字母組合or讀[C: ])forecast預(yù)報(bào)afford供得起 border邊界 horror恐怖[串記](méi) 去不起恐怖邊界According to the forecast, we can’t afford to go to the border, since it is full of horrors.Group 19: ur[E:] (重讀字母組合ur讀[E:])disturb打攪purpose 目的 purchase 購(gòu)買(mǎi) burden 負(fù)擔(dān)[串記](méi) 目的是購(gòu)買(mǎi)電腦減少工作負(fù)擔(dān)Sorry to disturb you, but our purpose is to purchase your pany’s puter to lighten our working burden.Group 20: er[E] (非重讀字母組合er讀[E])proper恰當(dāng)?shù)?alter 改變deliver投送anger憤怒 [串記](méi) 改變送貨做法不恰當(dāng)I don’t think it proper for us to alter the practice of delivering goods for our consumers to arouse their anger.Group 21: or [E] (非重讀字母組合or讀[E])author作家elevator電梯error錯(cuò)誤behavior行為 作家和水手電梯內(nèi)吸煙An author and a sailor are smoking in the elevator, whose behavior is an error.Group 22: ar [E] (非重讀字母組合ar讀[E]) regular定期的particularly尤其popular流行的scholar學(xué)者 hazard 災(zāi)難[串記](méi) 定期運(yùn)動(dòng)尤其流行于學(xué)者Regular exercise i