【正文】 動作。 I thought you might have some. 我以為你想要一些。 He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(現(xiàn)在習慣于散步 ) 典型例題 Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it. It’s 69568442. A. didn’t B. couldn’t C. don’t D. can’t 答案 A. 本句雖沒有明確的時間狀語，但從語意上看 出，在聽的時候沒 有聽懂這個動作發(fā)生在過去，因此應用過去時。 We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式，意為馬上做某事。 I hope they have a nice time next week. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 11. 用于現(xiàn)在完成時的句型 1） It is the first / second time…. that… 結構中的從句部分，用現(xiàn)在完成時。 （錯） I have received his letter for a month. （對） I haven’t received his letter for almost a month. 12. 比較 since和 for Since 用來說明動作起始時間， for用來說明動作延續(xù)時間長度。 Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry. 6）表示 據(jù)說 或 相信 的詞組 believe, consider, declare, expect, feel , report, say, see, suppose, think, understand? It is said that… 據(jù)說 It is reported that… 據(jù)報道 It is believed that… 大家相信 It is hoped that… 大家希望 It is well known that… 眾所周知 It is thought that… 大家認為 It is suggested that… 據(jù)建議 It is taken granted that… 被視為當然 It has been decided that… 大家決定 It must be remember that… 務必記住的是 It is said that she will leave for Wuhan on Tuesday. 14. 延續(xù)動詞與瞬間動詞 1) 用于完成時的區(qū)別 延續(xù)動詞表 示經(jīng)驗、經(jīng)歷； 瞬間動詞表示行為的結 果，不能與表示段的時間狀語連用。 I happen to know the answer to your question. 我碰巧知道你那道問題的答案。 The question is how to put it into practice. 問題是怎樣把它付諸實施。 2) to + be 的不定式結構，作補語的動詞。 Mary took him as her father . 瑪麗把他當作自己的父親。 3) 當不定式作主語的句子中又有一個不定式作表語時，不能用 It is… to… 的句型 (對 )To see is to believe. 百聞不如一見。 ) 3) 祁使句（ Imperative Sentence） 祈使句往往是用來表示說話人的請求、 命令、要求、建議，等等。 Don39。 當然，如果不用這種句型，而句子（無論是那種句子）本身又表示了上述的種種情緒，那么該句也就成了感嘆句。 Not to be careless when you39。當然，有時為了強調(diào)或表示某種感情，句子也會帶上主語。 2） of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主觀感情或態(tài)度的形容詞，如 good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。 the first, the next, the last, the best, too much, too little, not enough It’s so nice to hear your voice. 聽到你的聲音真高興。 典型例題 Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first puter. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 答案： A. 由 consider to do sth. 排除 B、 D。 b. We believe him to be guilty. 我們相信他是有罪的。 I like you to keep everything tidy. 我喜歡你年使每件東西都保持整潔。 (表結果 ) I’ve known him since then. 我從那時起就認識他了。 I worked here for more than twenty years. (我現(xiàn)在已不在這里工作。 This is the first time (that) I’ve heard him sing. 這是我第一次聽他唱歌。 5. be going to / will 用于條件句時， be going to 表將來 will 表意愿 If you are going to make a journey, you’d better get ready for it a s soon as