【正文】
between man and nature of green design, while respecting the needs of people, but also consider the safety of the ecosystem. Cycle economic model of the industrial design under the design concept, put people and nature live in harmony and mon development in the first place, the use of systems theory and Calibration of all acts of industrial design, from product design at the beginning of the macroenvironment had priority to consider and pay attention to the coordination of products that run the various elements of the process in order to achieve system optimization. Here, the environmental factors are the starting point of the whole design and end points, through the design, efforts to improve and reduce the products in the production, use, recycling process, such as the adverse impact of the environment. So Green Design Products are in the harmony between man and nature under the guidance of thought to the harmonious development of man and nature, the principle of human machine system one considers the environment, a prehensive optimization of the industrial design of a new concept. The impact of design style Simple is an aesthetic pursuit of extremists on the design of easy style, popular in the 20th century, in the United States age 80. If we say that in the industrial economic model, the simple style of product design aesthetic is a subjective pursuit of people, then in the recycling economy mode, the structure of the simplest and most parsimonious of the materials, the most beautiful modeling, the most pristine appearance simplicity of product design, sustainable development concept is a concrete manifestation. 3R Products doctrine of the meaning of this simple style more indepth, specific, practical significance. First, the premise of ensuring the functionality as far as choice of materials can be recycled, such as biological materials, so less material on refined, appropriate。 to use and reuse of recyclable materials, the types of materials, such as less as possible. Recyclable design refers to product design, to take full account of the various materials Product ponents the possibility of recycling, recovery treatment, recycling and product recovery of costs related to a series of questions, thus saving materials and reducing waste, minimum of environmental pollution for the purpose of a design method. Longlife design is the design of products based on life in the economic indicators to ensure that products, value and environmental requirements at the same time try to make our products to extend the life to achieve the slow resource consumption of a design method. Specifically include the following: First, improving product reliability and durability。 用 A4 紙附上英文原文在翻譯文后面。 reuse as much as possible the use of recyclable materials. Secondly, the preferred sound of the ecological environment of the material, after the preferred deposition of waste and the natural world to absorb the material, preferred low power, low cost, lowpolluting materials, preferred easy processing, and processing of nonpolluting or less polluting materials, preferred materials recycling. Finally, to reduce the use of the types of materials in order to reduce the cost of Recycling Materials。 Sixth, the choice of degradable material, the structure of easy solutions, such as withholding together. The impact of design method The impact of the 3R principle and under the guidance of the implementation of green design methods are: modular design, removable design, recyclable design, longlife design. Modular design is at a certain range of different functions or different functions the same performance, different specifications of the products on the basis of functional analysis, and design into a series of functional modules, through the selection and bination of modules can constitute different products to designed to meet the different needs of the Ways. The benefits of modular design: First, make products with good performance Recycling demolition, settled design different types of products and waste of resources。 Last but not the least, it can bring the innovation into the enterprise. Therefore, the economic development needs industrial design which has bee indispensable to the country39。又如 ,的重新整合 ,通過重組的舊牛仔褲之前都可以變成短褲、背心等。如果據(jù)說綠色設(shè)計(jì)通常被認(rèn)為是整個(gè)產(chǎn)品生命周期環(huán)境的影響,和設(shè)計(jì)考 慮產(chǎn)品生命周期結(jié)束時(shí)減少環(huán)境影響的問題,這是” 3r”原則推廣工業(yè)領(lǐng)域的設(shè)計(jì)。標(biāo)記為材料 ,便于循環(huán)利用等。具體包括以下設(shè)備:首先,提高產(chǎn)品的可靠性和耐用性;第二,產(chǎn)品便于維修,維修;第三,使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的、 模塊化的產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)。 產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)為可拆卸的設(shè)計(jì)階段 ,使部分產(chǎn)品 ,性能優(yōu)良的破壞。少即是多 ”,輕量化和愉快的形式的產(chǎn)品。這里 ,環(huán)境因素的起始點(diǎn)和終止點(diǎn)整體設(shè)計(jì) ,經(jīng)過設(shè)計(jì) ,努力地提高和降低產(chǎn)品在生產(chǎn)、使用、回收工藝 ,如造成不良影響的環(huán)境。而在消費(fèi)領(lǐng)域 ,促進(jìn)購買耐用消費(fèi)品 ,以減少使用一次性產(chǎn)品 ,如售后服務(wù)通過強(qiáng)化手段 ,盡可能地延長產(chǎn)品壽命 ,不浪費(fèi)。 一方面 ,它的來源是人類的材料體系 。 然而 ,隨著傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)造高品質(zhì)的現(xiàn)代生活方式和生活環(huán)境 ,促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 ,也加速了資源和能源的消耗。此外,本文試圖討論設(shè)計(jì)的概念,這是 3R 原則在工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的延伸,并且最終解釋說明了在循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)中的 3R 原則在工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用??沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,