【正文】 “ But they think the genetic changes will produce the same results in corn and rice. ”但是他們認(rèn)為基因的改變將在玉米和水稻中產(chǎn)生相同的結(jié)果。根據(jù)第一段中的“ scientists have found a way to hack a plant39。Leaf growing more quicklyC.increase the production of corn and rice（4）Which of the following can be the theme of this text？ A. leaves and rootsC.improve tobacco plants39。 genes？ A.故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“s disease.D.s disease.D. The researchers began with the assumption that one mon feature of Alzheimer39。 （3）考查推理判斷。A lifestyle magazine.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了塑料垃圾給海洋以及海洋生物帶來的危害。Plastics will turn the ocean into a soup of plastic.C.Lacking protection.t a problem where we don39。s last sink. In 2015, Jenna Jam beck a University of Georgia engineering professor, caught everyone39。s oceans today, waiting to be eaten by some fish or oyster, and finally perhaps by one of us.制定一些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，以便隨著概念的推廣，他們可以利用這種經(jīng)驗(yàn)開始下一次共享醫(yī)療預(yù)約然后將下次的經(jīng)驗(yàn)用到下下次。挑戰(zhàn)。It should be carried out step by step.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了SMAs (共享醫(yī)療預(yù)約) 模式，以及這種模式面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。organizationLack of equipment.To improve medical service.B. SMAs are doctorpatient visits in which a group of patients receive patient education and counseling (咨詢), physical examination and medical support in a group setting. Typically SMAs are designed to have one or more doctors attend to a group of patients who share a mon illness or medical condition. In contrast to onetoone visits, SMAS provide a longer appointment timeframe as well as the opportunity for patients to have improved access to their physicians and meanwhile pick up additional information and support from peers. 由此可推斷出，人們天生不喜歡不友善的行為。根據(jù)第一段中的“A recent study published in Nature Human Behaviour showed that we seem to have an innate（天生的）preference for highranking peoples—but only if those people aren39。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“so doctors can take early action to prevent death or serious illness. ”以便醫(yī)生能夠及早采取行動(dòng)，預(yù)防死亡或嚴(yán)重疾病，可以猜測(cè)出，人工智能將用于對(duì)高危病人進(jìn)行“篩查”。To stress the importance of health care.C.By observing changes in blood cells.B. The artificial intelligence (AI) system, developed at University College London and set to be piloted in NHS hospitals later this year, will screen at risk patients so doctors can take early action to prevent death or serious illness. Prof Young, a consultant surgeon at Southend University Hospital, said: I am so excited about this form of technology. Instead of people getting sick or dying because they are not picked up in time, this will allow us to step in earlier which will save lives and an enormous amount of money. I think the potential of AI in healthcare like this is as big as the Industrial Revolution was—and signals a pletely new example in the way we manage healthcare.高考英語閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類1．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。treatTo introduce the topic of superputers.D.此處screen意為“篩查”。 （4）考查推理判斷。 My two and fouryearold boys love to win, whether they39。t hurtful toward others.”可知，我們更傾向于敬佩那些地位高的人。故選B。To promote doctors39。C. （1）考查推理判斷。醫(yī)生和護(hù)士接受的是針對(duì)個(gè)人服務(wù)和隱私的培訓(xùn)。這說明SMAs的實(shí)施需要一步一步來，不會(huì)一步到位。s attention with a rough estimate between million and 14 million tons of plastic waste each year just e from coastal regions.t know what the solution is, says Ted Siegler, a Vermont resource economist who has spent more than 25 years working with developing nations on garbage. We know how to pick up garbage. Anyone can do it. We know how to deal with it. We know how to recycle. It39。It39。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It39。 Well, don39。s disease is a damaged awareness of illness. And they wanted to prove their theory that the lack of awareness can be used to predict whether someone with mild cognitive（認(rèn)知的）damage will progress to fullon AD. For the study, mild cognitive damage was defined as someone whose mental state was considered healthy but who had either plained of memory loss or had suffered objective memory loss.It39。Realizing forgetfulness must be a sign of developing Alzheimer39。In our twenties, we find it funny when we can39。根據(jù)第二段中的“ The fact that you recognize your own forgetfulness may be a very good sign, at least in terms of the possibility of your developing Alzheimer39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。They will bee weaker and weaker.D. qualityimprove the flowers39。Hacking plants for more productionDouble production of tobacco plantss genes in order to make it use sunlight more quickly. Someday, the results could increase the amount of food produced around the world. ”可知，科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)改變植物基因會(huì)使植物的光合作用速度加快，將來會(huì)增加全球植物的產(chǎn)量?？芍xD。t flat. Nope, your hair and nails don39。s website, under their FAQs (frequently asked questions), it quite clearly states: The reason that some BIC174。 Narrow.（3）Why were the writing tests on pens carried out? A.B.Serious.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，畢克筆的筆帽上有一個(gè)小孔是為了防止那些粗心的使用者不小心吞下而窒息死亡。 （4）考查推理判斷。 s worth noting that what constitutes intelligence is subjective and can be difficult, if not impossible, to measure.t stopped many celebrities from happily wearing glasses even if they do not need them. Justin Bieber is just one highprofile fan of fashion glasses.（1）What does the new study show? A.People wearing glasses are healthier.C. t flat. Nope, your hair and nails don39。 （1）考查推理判斷。Humorous.To prove some random facts.Transform.To list the facts.t choke to death. It39。故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。To warn people of the hot and bright sun.B.s protective system to lightadjusting glasses. When a person wears the glasses outside during the day, the lenses（鏡片）darken and lighten depending on how sunny it is. Plants do the same thing, he said. But in plants the adjustment can take anywhere from 10 minutes to an h