【正文】 ．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。國家需要，所以他們決定成為一名宇航員，故選B。當(dāng)宇航員工業(yè)開始時，怎樣決定成為宇航員，故選D。 （4）句意：但是當(dāng)他們經(jīng)過中國時，他們感到很興奮。根據(jù)常識可知費(fèi)俊龍和聶海勝是宇航員，故選B。they felt excited when they passed over China. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in Hong Kong SAR last week. Fei, Nie and leading engineers of Shenzhou Ⅵ visited Hong Kong SAR from November 27to 30, 2010. 最新 中考英語完形填空解題技巧及練習(xí)測試題（word）1一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．完形填空 （2）句意：他們和小學(xué)生、中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生交談。；；；。 （7）句意：一個年輕人問。 （9）句意：聶的女兒別叫做聶海勝，意思是“飛得更高”。 總之，我想征服（征服者）這個世界！ （1）句意：我想做一些矚目的成就讓世界震驚，讓父母感到驕傲. angry生氣的；upset難過的；proud感到驕傲的；satisfied滿意的. 根據(jù)by doing some notable achievements. class班級；club俱樂部；family家庭；crowd人群。at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 4 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn39。that Victor39。馬丁的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)，在當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒窒砗?，在Facebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次。馬丁。根據(jù)下文由 ...find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home. 才會有電視臺設(shè)法找到他為什么這樣做，manage to do sth.，設(shè)法做某事，固定搭配。A：flash動畫； B：candle蠟燭； C：camera相機(jī)； D：fire火。 （11）句意：最近他再也受不了微弱的燭光了。 （13）句意：她補(bǔ)充說，維克多的脖子經(jīng)常會因?yàn)閮A斜頭部讓燭光穿過而變得難以移動。 （14）句意：維克多的母親說，盡管他每天幫忙做家務(wù)，照顧家里的羊A：puts off推遲； B：worries about 為……擔(dān)心； C：gives up 放棄；D：helps with幫助。然后逐 一做題,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。t want to live, and that she wished she could die. I watched that little girl cover her face with her hands and say loudly enough for the class to hear, I do, she said. Today your son walked 10 over to that girl. He handed her some pretty pink 11 ；；；。 （4）句意：我做好了最壞的打算。老師問作者兒子把杜鵑花帶到學(xué)校，所以作者思考自己最喜歡的杜鵑花，感到難過，故選D。 （9）句意：我盡我所能讓她高興，但這似乎只會讓事情更糟。作者兒子拿的是杜鵑花，故選D。 （14）句意：當(dāng)我想起喬納森對小女孩的愛時，我想起了一首詩。write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 m not alone at being alone, the singer said. 1. A. soldB. showedC. foundD. made2. A. scientistsB. touristsC. friendsD. families3. A. fearsB. hopesC. worriesD. cares4. A. AnotherB. OtherC. AllD. Others5. A. put offB. wash awayC. pick upD. call at6. A. funB. dangerousC. terribleD. boring7. A. priceB. speedC. planD. goal8. A. withB. byC. intoD. on9. A. whatB. whyC. howD. when10. A. resultB. feelingC. situationD. accident【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了漂流瓶很受歡迎的原因以及漂流瓶的類型。句意：有些人寫關(guān)于自己的信息，是希望找到一個筆友。 （5）考查動詞短語及語境的理解。 危險的； C. terrible可怕的；A. with 和； B. by 憑借；C. into進(jìn)入； D. on在……上面；connect with和……聯(lián)系，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。 British people are famous for apologizing （道歉） in almost every situation. 1 we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze before others （打噴嚏）, we are probably the numberone nation for apologies. We pride ourselves on our polite 2 ve done something wrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you 6 句意：不管我們是為提問道歉，還是為我們的壞天氣道歉，還是在別人面前打噴嚏（打噴嚏），我們都可能是道歉的頭號國家。 舉止。句意：如果你約會遲到了五分鐘，你通常會說“對不起，我遲到了！”給人打招呼。A. 發(fā)展；B. 出現(xiàn)；C. 改善；D. 改變，變化。固定短語，故選A。A. 安全的；B. 聰明的；C. 勇敢的；D. 真實(shí)的。A. 否則；B. （與形容詞或副詞連用）無論到什么程度，不管多么；不管怎樣；無論如何；然而，不過，但是；C. 代替；D. 此外。答題時要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。 A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness. The boy 5 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.A洗，B裝滿，C比較，fill sth with，固定搭配，用某物填充某物，故選B。A很少的，B完全的，C沒有，根據(jù) The boy could say nothing about them （10）句意：這就是幸福的秘訣。 Fear started taking over. Is eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, Yes. His voice 3 t have this in India.A：typical典型的； B：difficult 困難的；C：different 不同的；D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。根據(jù)上文With a soft voice he answered, Yes. 可知正是老師溫柔的聲音讓他得到了安慰，故選C。A：class班； B：bell 鈴；C：lunch午餐； D：break休息。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。 For shy people, it can be 8 people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 3 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 4 .然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。 （7）句意：我一句話也沒說就去了自助餐廳。A：take拿走； B：pick選擇，挑選； C：own 擁有；D：mark做記號。 （2）句意：我慢慢地打開了門。t actually want to 4 a seat. In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about that. 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （7）句意：再給我一碗水。A如果，B直到，C然而，此處表示假設(shè)，是條件狀語從句，故用引導(dǎo)詞if，如果，故選A。推斷答案。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。 （9）副詞辨析。句意：在英國文化中，說“對不起”是一種禮貌的方式，尤其是對那些你不太了解的人。（使）變換。歡迎。根據(jù)空前our polite可知，可知后面是行為，舉止，故選C。 盡管。t saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret. So what does sorry really mean? Well, in the British 7 , saying sorry is a way to be polite, especially to people who you don39。t really 3 考慮語境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。句意：這種共享的感情可能是這種傳統(tǒng)仍然受歡迎這么長時間的原因。 （7）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. put off句意：在大約132年后的一月份，那個瓶子在澳大利亞海岸被找到。 On June 2, 1886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was 1 兒子展示了對小女孩的愛，故選B。；；；。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選A。；；；。主語是I，所以用I的反身代詞myself，故選C。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我悲傷地?fù)崦瞧扑榈墓嗄緟矔r，他沒有看到我眼中的淚水。s hand, you39。I love you39。 I did all I could to make her happy, 9 it only seemed to make matters worse. At 5:15, I hurriedly drove to the school. I was out of breath by the time I knocked on the teacher39。 ...takes care of the family