【正文】 dB. warnedC. hopedD. lied14. A. puts offB. worries aboutC. gives upD. helps with15. A. healthB. schoolC. friendshipD. safety【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過一段視頻來介紹一個來自秘魯莫切的名叫維克多從而他的感人和心碎的故事同時也傳遍了全世界。A：shared 分享；B：taken 拿走；C：discussed討論； D：praised表揚。 A video showing a 12yearold boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, 可知只有被分享后才會在Facebook上被觀看。 （2）句意：莫切警察局的工作人員在檢查安全攝像頭時，第一次注意到維克多A：met 見到；B：interviewed面試，采訪； C：noticed注意到 D：caught抓住。 （3）句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個小男孩晚上獨自坐在人行道上。根據by oneself ，單獨地，此處指a young boy ，要用himself，故選D。A：shyly害羞地； B：actually實際上； C：carelessly粗心地； D：certainly當然。writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. （5）句意：警察被這個男孩的精神所感動，在Facebook上分享了這段視頻。根據下文the police shared the video on ，故選C。A：by the way順便問一下； B：at least 至少；C：at the same time同時； D：in the end最后，終于。Victor39。6 （7）句意：當?shù)仉娨暸_設法找到了這個男孩，并和他母親坐下來，了解他為什么在街上而不是在家里做家庭作業(yè)。根據下文故選A。A：traditional傳統(tǒng)的； B：popular流行的，受歡迎的； C：special特殊的； D：poor貧窮的。they couldn39。 （9）句意：他們付不起電費，所以他們晚上只能靠蠟燭過夜。根據上文they couldn39。 （10）句意：不幸的是，維克多A：seldom 很少；B：even甚至； C：only 僅僅；D：still還。Unluckily ，可知很少能在太陽落山時完成作業(yè)，故選A。A：change改變； B：stand忍受； C：enjoy 喜歡；D：protect保護。I continue with the candle, I will be crazy!可知他再也不能忍受微弱的燭光了， （12）句意：有一天，我兒子說如果我繼續(xù)用蠟燭，我會瘋的！A：Although盡管； B：Because因為； C：If 如果；D：Until直到……為止。要用連詞if，故選C。A：added加，補充； B：warned 警告；C：hoped希望； D：lied撒謊。One day, my son saidI continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I39。這是個補充說明，要用added，故選A。根據下文 （15）句意：但六年級的孩子對學習非常認真，成績也很好。根據句末gets good ，故選B。做題時，應先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內容和邏輯關系。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。 Jonathan had broken my favorite azalea （杜鵑花）bush before I could stop him. He said nothing but gave me a back and 1 t see the tears in my eyes while I touched the broken bush 2 . When I was left alone, I 3 hours thinking how love had disappeared from my life.s door. She opened the door and took me aside. I want to talk to you about Jonathan, she said. I prepared 4 Did you know Jonathan brought flowers to school today? she asked.I nodded, 6 my favorite bush and trying to hide the hurt in my eyes.Let me tell you about yesterday, the teacher said. See that little girl? Well, yesterday she was almost 7 . Her mother and father were going to divorce （離婚）. She told me she didn39。 8 loves me.39。 I think you wanted to talk to me about Jonathan, I said.and said quietly, 39。.at the teacher. Thank you, I said, reaching 13 Jonathan39。ve made my day. （1）句意：他什么也沒說，只給了我一個背背影，還帶了一些花去上學。兒子把花帶到學校，take...to...把......帶到......，固定搭配，故選B。；；；。 （3）句意：當我獨自一人時，我花了幾個小時思考愛是如何從我的生活中消失的。spend+時間+doing ，固定搭配，故選A。；；；。 （5）句意：沒有事情讓我驚訝。作者做好了最壞的打算，所以沒有事情使作者驚訝，故選B。；；；。 （7）句意：昨天，她幾乎瘋了。根據后文She told me she didn39。 （8）句意：我看著那個小女孩用手捂住臉，大聲地說：“沒有人愛我。小女孩不想活的原因是父母離婚，所以感到沒人愛她，故選C。；；；。 （10）句意：今天你的兒子直接走向那個女孩。walk straight over to直接走向，故選B。；；；。 （12）句意：我朝老師微笑。smile at ；laugh at 。 （13）句意：“謝謝你，”我說，伸手握住喬納森的手，“你讓我過得很愉快。reach for伸手去夠......，固定搭配，故選D。；；；。 （15）句意：但是這些中最偉大的就是愛。根據后句While my son had put love into practice, I had only felt ，所以愛啊最偉大的，故選C。5．完形填空 on the Australian coast, making it the oldestknown message in a bottle in the world. of finding a pen friend. 4 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 . is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 1989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. Seems I39。 （1）考查動詞及語境的理解。A. sold出售； B. showed展示； C. found 找到； D. made制作；根據 a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. 可知一個德國人把一個裝有信息的瓶子扔進海里，此處應是找到了那個瓶子，故選C。句意：但是把帶有信息的瓶子扔進海里不僅僅是為了科學家。 （3）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. fears 恐懼；B. hopes希望； （4）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. Another 另一個； B. Other 其他的； C. All所有的； D. Others其他的（人或事）；此處與some people相對應的，是other people，故用others代指，故選D。句意：希望波浪沖走那些秘密。 推遲；B. wash away 沖走； C. pick up （6）考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. fun 有趣的； B. dangerous D. boring無聊的；根據some jokes, songs可知與笑話和歌曲相并列的，應是有趣的事，故選A。句意：原因和方法可能會不同，但是目標總是一樣的。 速度； C. plan 計劃； D. goal目標；根據后文的to reach out and try to connect _____8_____ someone. 可知此處表示目標，故選D。句意：為了接觸并嘗試和某人聯(lián)系。 （9）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. what 什么； （10）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. result 結果； B. feeling 感覺； C. situation 情況； D. accident事故；根據后文的A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. 可知海邊上沖出來很多漂流瓶，這是在介紹漂流瓶受歡迎的情況，故選C。首先通讀全文，掌握大意。最后復查核對，決定取舍。 in public. As a result, we use the word sorry quite a lot—even when we don39。it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time? If you39。the person by saying Sorry, I39。over time. The two main dictionary definitions （定義） of sorry are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling regret because you39。with Sorry to disturb you. In this situation, we aren39。t know very well. It39。way to get what you want. 9 , an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. 10 , when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying sorry is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what you want too!1. A. WhenB. WhetherC. BeforeD. Though2. A. activitiesB. conversationsC. mannersD. discussions3. A. meanB. enjoyC. acceptD. use4. A. tellB. faceC. remindD. greet5. A. developedB. appearedC. improved