【正文】 looking just at the number of cell phones collected, the amount of waste is shocking. In a period of about 18 months, a little over 5 million smartphones were collected thanks to cooperation with NTT DOCOMO. Japan39。Ewaste in the world is increasing significantly.B.It offers an effective method to solve the problem of ewaste.B.AmbiguousD. （3）考查推理判斷。2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。treatTo introduce the topic of superputers.D.此處screen意為“篩查”。 （4）考查推理判斷。 One spring day, once the flowers have begun to open, a bee will hover (盤旋) and zip through your yard and divebomb your piic table. While you39。Water special talent social behavior.（3）What is the purpose of the passage? A. （2）考查主旨大意。 Stocky, slowmoving whale, rarely grows beyond 15 metres in length Bumpy tubercles on top of head Bushy blow, occasionally Vshaped some nonbreeding females probably remain in the southern waters during winter. Young humpback whales return to their area of birth but in later life some wander between breeding areas. Humpbacks eat small shrimps and other schooling prey, such as fish, forming small, cooperative groups of two to three individuals to feed. Protection status: Recovering well from past whaling and now numerous in some former migration and aggregation areas, rarely seen in others.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about humpback whales? A.They can39。 . A. such patterns enable individual recognition可知，座頭鯨體色由深棕色至黑色，腳蹼、身體底部和尾鰭上通常是大面積的白色；這樣的圖案使單個的座頭鯨很容易被識別。本文主要對座頭鯨外形特點、體重、顏色，以及其如何繁殖喂養(yǎng)等生活習(xí)性等作了介紹，并呼吁大家保護意識。 Some experts worry that this will serve only to create a flood of unreliable AI systems which will be useless at best and dangerous at worst. In the earliest days of the Internet, only a select few nerds, namely puter holies with specific skills, could build applications. Not many people used them. Then the invention of the World Wide Web led to an explosion of web pages, both good and bad. But it was only by opening up to all that the Internet gave birth to online shopping, instant global munications and search. If Mr. Howard and others have their way, making the development of AI software easier will bring forth a new crop of fruit of a different kind.（1）What can we learn about deep learning? A.It scans patterns for large panies.B.requires weeks to apply（3）The underlined words No. Greek. Lettersin Paragraph 5 means doing course is it is quite reliable for anyone to grasp artificial intelligenceB.根據(jù)第四段中的”Last month fast. ai, a nonprofit education organization based in San Francisco, kicked off the third year of its course in deep learning.“可知。僅需要中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)知識。6．閱讀理解 To prove that an amateur can play a more important role than a professional.C. （3）考查推理判斷。s idea in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.To found LitWorld.Its purpose.故A項正確。s have a holiday for the read aloud可知小男孩的主意是出去度假來宣傳read loudly的好處。 【點評】查閱讀理解。 Engineers and governments have been toying with the idea since at least 1925. But none of the suggested projects has materialised. Price is one objection. A study thought that tidal energy might cost between ￡216 and ￡368 ($306 521) per MWh of electricity by 2025, pared with ￡58 75 for seagoing wind turbines (輪機) and ￡55 76 for solar panels. Environmentalists also worry that any plant would change the tides, making life harder for wildlife.The tidal range there is about 15 meters.B. （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的a set of locks would provide a shipping channel about twice the width of Panama Canal, permitting upstream ports such as Avonmouth and Cardiff to continue operating.可知,locks的主要作用是提供一條比巴拿馬運河寬一倍的水上運輸渠道,保證上游的港口能夠正常運行。 Supermarket shoppers who buy lots of foods on two for one deals are far more likely to be obese (肥胖的), a major study suggests. （4）考查主旨大意?？芍?the mouth of the River Severn最大的特點就是潮汐差很大。The tidal power station has been built there.D.8．閱讀理解 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Years later, I was reading aloud a picture book to a small child in a classroom. 可知作者是在教室里向一個小孩大聲朗讀一本圖畫書。Reading gives a high rate of return.C.B.By listening to her reading.C. Since the day he shared that good idea with us, World Read Aloud Day has bee a worldwide event reaching over one million people in more than 65 countries around the world. This year we are over 600 cities strong, a number that is growing every day. s voice changed my world. （4）考查推理判斷。To reveal that a mission to Mars is more difficult than a journey to the South Pole.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，由美國宇航局尋找一位幽默的工程師來和宇航員一起執(zhí)行航天任務(wù)介紹了幽默對宇航員的重要作用。Besides, they must be in top physical condition.（1）What is NASA39。re hoping that your favorite TV edian will fly to Mars, that probably won39。t alone. By laughing together, we share our stress. Then we can focus on our jobs instead of just worrying.When you39。 故選A。也就是說fast. ai是一個提供深度學(xué)習(xí)課程的組織，故選C。opening up to all leads to instant global search and online shoppingD.D.offers a course in deep learnings course can be pleted in just seven weeks. The standard route into these jobs has been a PhD in puter science from one of America39。分析選項可知C項符合題意，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。introduce how humpbacks migrate through some dangerous watersC.They find plentiful food in tropical waters.D.They are large and likely to grow longer than 15 metres.C. （3）考查推理判斷。B.The bee Alas, my good health is not guaranteed. The problem lies in the growth of industrial agriculture and the use of pest control chemicals, as well as changes in weather patterns, all of which reduce the number of flowers bees have to visit I39。故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。It helps patients recover earlier.B.spot The technology is the brainchild of Dr Vishal Nangalia, a consultant at t