【正文】 to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低， 一直卡在顛簸的頂部。4．閱讀理解 Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position。s own body weight. Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.B.s body.③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day④Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.⑤Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A.Some advice on how to carry backpacks fortably and safely.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 短文主要講述背包影響學(xué)生的健康，如何舒服地和安全地使用背包。 當(dāng)背重物的時(shí)候，背包需要貼近身體，背輕的東西時(shí)，可以離遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)，即 ④ ；故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。 My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she39。s not easy being your age. And it39。s work, she39。s trying to say. （3）Dr. Green thinks it39。根據(jù)She doesn39。s work, she39。 Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I39。under the deskTeddy doesn39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night，dear! Mum. 可知，我在今天早上看到你的鞋，太難聞了，于是我就把它們后門的外面?？芍跸壬赡苁且晃蛔闱蚪叹?。t be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn39。 In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.（1）What do we know about the writer39。wasn39。B.The science class.故選B?？芍髡邲]有吃午飯，因?yàn)樗桓遗抨?duì)。午餐結(jié)束了，我去上美術(shù)課。 According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone. But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and puters. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or s. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don39。can be better than most people thinkC.It can harm students39。We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B. （1）判斷推理題?？梢酝茰y(cè)出，智能手機(jī)技術(shù)可能是一把雙刃劍，既有優(yōu)點(diǎn)又有缺點(diǎn)。以及內(nèi)容，可以推測(cè)出，最后一段是告訴我們，有辦法處理智能手機(jī)使用上癮。故選C。 A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 1 , and rain poured down, the girl39。 You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.1. A. hardlyB. slowC. heavyD. heavily2. A. walksB. walkingC. to walkD. walked3. A. The otherB. OtherC. AnotherD. The others4. A. sameB. differentC. secondD. opposite5. A. take afterB. take a photo ofC. take offD. take the place of【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介紹了有一天的早上，黑云密布，但小女孩還是堅(jiān)持去學(xué)校上學(xué)。 （2）動(dòng)詞辨析。 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled。A照顧；B照像；C脫下；D代替；根據(jù)上文一閃一閃的，這里應(yīng)該上帝給我照像，故選B。 Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he 1 to be cheerful.t be arranged（安排）in。it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the 9 . I live eight kilometers away. My ebike could have broken down 10 to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my ebike broke down...weekend—she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu? she asked.先跳過空格閱讀短文理解短文大意。此處指又一道閃電來臨，故選C。A第三人稱單數(shù)；B現(xiàn)在分詞；C不定式；D過去式；根據(jù)題干，see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事，故選B。天氣雷雨交加，母親在家里擔(dān)心自己的女兒，所以開車去學(xué)校接她。s school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 2 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the ing of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 4 thing again and again.要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。 （5）根據(jù)第一段nearly 2 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. 2017年，全球近24億人使用智能手機(jī)。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。到2019年底，全球超過三分之一的人口將使用智能手機(jī)。t be controlled if we still use smartphones.C.Social media isn39。can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use? A.Smartphone use has bee extremely mon.B.故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行句子I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny。The art class.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了自己上學(xué)的第一天的學(xué)校生活經(jīng)歷，有趣而難忘。drew some pictures about her class（5）What was the writer39。met someone she knew beforeuseful（3）The writer had no lunch because she C.B.She was 15 minutes late for it. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。故選B。s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school，珍妮，輪到你今天放學(xué)后遛咱們的寵物狗泰迪。Mr. King may be a coach.C.B. （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。m trying to ，故選正確。s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day39。t have much in mon. She doesn39。然后進(jìn)行審題，弄清題意，帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出細(xì)節(jié)理解問題的答案。根據(jù) 根據(jù) More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused （場(chǎng)）improper use of backpacks. 可知不正確使用背包可能誰引起背疼。About 6kg.C.①③⑤Improper use of backpacks.Too much homework.s far too heavy. Go for canvas（帆布）. Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, fortable shoulder straps（帶子）, along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer39。 她甚至把自行車從跑道上帶到主公園練習(xí)在平坦的地面上推開和加速。根據(jù) I