【正文】 內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的確定答案。s work opened the door to the study of the elements that could enable an individual39。s a negative response.” In other words, living through adversity doesn39。s own fateC.experiencing adversity predicts that you will go on sufferings perception varies from each othert know how resilient they are. It39。（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。這種差別來(lái)自他們的認(rèn)知。第五段強(qiáng)調(diào)，積極的認(rèn)知是可以學(xué)習(xí)的。 So it must be possible to look for changes in regulations that would encourage more energysaving designs. For instance, if we fix ceiling fans, airconditioning homes could surely be avoided for part of the year. Ceiling fans use far less energy. They were in a year air conditioners could stay if ceiling fans were fixed.C.To follow an old practice.B.作者認(rèn)為街邊商店開(kāi)放空調(diào)的做法雖然給人以涼爽的空氣，但卻浪費(fèi)了大量的能源。吊扇使用的能量要少得多。故答案選C項(xiàng)。在這個(gè)過(guò)程中，考生們不能只依據(jù)只言片語(yǔ)、一枝一節(jié)，或光看文章的某一些段落，而應(yīng)該觀察全文的結(jié)構(gòu)安排；理解文章濃墨重筆寫(xiě)的“重心”；考慮文章的組織材料及支撐性細(xì)節(jié)是服務(wù)于什么的；分析故事的發(fā)展結(jié)局都是圍繞什么內(nèi)容來(lái)表達(dá)中心的；最后用簡(jiǎn)明扼要的文字將文章的中心思想表達(dá)出來(lái)。re intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UN39。t necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there39。To arouse people39。To change peopled opinion towards globalization.（2）Why do men behave intolerantly towards women? A.Because they can39。B.（1）考查推理判斷題。t put themselves in the shoes of women.”可知，男性對(duì)女性不包容是因?yàn)樗麄儾辉敢庠O(shè)身處地的為女性著想，不愿意理解她們。s something wrong with them.”可知，對(duì)某人寬容并不一定是一件值得尊重的事情，某人如果被包容，就暗示著某人有問(wèn)題，因此推斷使用“寬容”或者“不寬容”是沒(méi)有意義的，因?yàn)樗鼈儾荒軠?zhǔn)確表達(dá)人們所指的意思。在詞義與句義理解的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合上下文總結(jié)歸納某一段或幾段的大意，對(duì)于把握文章主旨，分析全文結(jié)構(gòu)都是至關(guān)重要的。D.food plays an important role in earning people39。People who eat similar food are more likely to trust each other.故答案選A。（4）推理判斷題。 整合全文（段）信息進(jìn)行推斷。 Persuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls for special techniques to acplish. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos. Pathos is a speaker39。 Although ethos, pathos and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when used together. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a mercial or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.（1）What is the purpose of persuasion? A.B.D.Three Basic Tools of PersuasionC.Both persuade people to donate money.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Both prevent themselves from being hurt.C.To convince somebody to realize his aim.s emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them want to vote for him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats to make thee viewers feel pity, so they will be more likely to donate money. 4. 根據(jù)文章的結(jié)論推斷作者的態(tài)度。B. All good things e to an end. 天下沒(méi)有不散的筵席。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Researchers at Chicago University in the US conducted a series of experiments to examine food39。People will get along with each other if they like to eat similar things,C.B. The reason is thought to be so called similarity attraction theorywhere people tend to like others who have similar tastes or habits to themselves. But this is believed to be one of the first studies highlighting the role of food in this relationship. Researchers at Chicago University in the US conducted a series of experiments to examine food39。（4）推理判斷題。（3）考查推理判斷題。s why it made Nov 16th 39。Humans need to give something to others.Because men are not willing to understand women.（3）Why is it meaningless to use the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”? A.t realize the purpose of the UN.t put themselves in the shoes of women. let us pardon each other39。作者認(rèn)為商店開(kāi)放空調(diào)導(dǎo)致能源的浪費(fèi)，所以倡導(dǎo)在住宅區(qū)安裝吊扇的節(jié)能環(huán)保的做法。故答案選B項(xiàng)。（1）推理判斷題。The basic architecture should be finished first.C.To pletely replace air conditioners.B. We need to ask if we are ready to look beyond our own small circles and seek an improved approach to building design. By that I mean an integrated design resulting in more sustainable buildings. （1）What39。s think differently. Instead of focusing on increasing the supply of energy, what if we focus on reducing demand?故答案選A。反之，如果他們做出消極的反應(yīng)，那么，他們就不能很好的來(lái)處理逆境。他們認(rèn)為他們影響了自己的成就，而不是他們所處的環(huán)境影響了他們的成就。re faced with obstacles, stress, and other environmental threats that resilience, or the lack of it, es out. Some give in and some conquer”可知，那些沒(méi)有經(jīng)歷過(guò)逆境的人不會(huì)知道自己有多大的韌性。D.D.D.ll suffer going forward.t know how resilient they are. It39。3．閱讀理解故選B。根據(jù)第一段中Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. 和 But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being ，第一段的作用是作一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的介紹。D.Glenn won the first place in Marathon.Glenn could live a normal life with the upper halt of his body.（3）What do we know about Glenn? A.s fastest mile. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run.第四段介紹了人們對(duì)動(dòng)物看法的轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)第四段中的“At t