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that if we just keep going forward________(介詞)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這群男孩于是決定玩一個游戲,看誰能先爬到樹頂?!盿gree with sb.,固定搭配,同意某人,故填with。 (6)句意: 幾天后,這只狗悄悄地進(jìn)入母親的房間,把那里弄得一團(tuán)糟。 (3)句意: 幾天后,媽媽帶了一只寵物回家。 Several days later, the dog got into mother39。 (2)句意: (5)句意: “不!這只狗必須分享。描述過去用一般過去時,cry的過去式是cried,故填 cried。 It was easy, David said. The other children ________( keep) looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop.boy是名詞單數(shù),8以元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an表示泛指,故填an。 (6)句意:雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半,但最后他還是第一個到達(dá)了樹頂。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭,without是介詞,沒有,故填 without。(2)句意: 她正騎在冰上,就在那時突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。(6)句意: 當(dāng)我最終到達(dá)學(xué)校時,我被帶進(jìn)教室,并要求坐在一個女孩旁邊。根據(jù),故填them。4.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上傳), in________根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知,抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相,因此用序數(shù)詞。 (4)句意:只需在手機(jī)屏幕上輕輕一點(diǎn),我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個應(yīng)用程序也有壞處,可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點(diǎn),那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點(diǎn),因此用However來表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。s worse 來表示后面的一個更嚴(yán)重/糟糕,因此用形容詞bad的比較級worse。故答案為:teenagers。 (4)句意:我今天看到消防員從被淹的房子里抬著人看新聞。 (8)句意:也許這個月你會和我一起感謝他們。6.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。根據(jù)the可知應(yīng)會使用序數(shù)詞,one的序數(shù)詞為first,故答案是first。句子為賓語從句空缺處作從句的賓語,應(yīng)使用從屬連詞what,故答案是what。 (10)句意:這個來自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物,那才是真正的奇跡。s also ________ (call) quick response code (QR code). It39。 QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese pany planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ (lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. 【答案】 called;by;widely;to store;it;since;will appear;a;with;lost 【解析】【分析】本文講述了二維碼的應(yīng)用。二維碼碼用于儲存信息。 (7)句意: 當(dāng)機(jī)器掃描火車票上的代碼時,幾秒鐘后火車票所有者和火車的信息就會出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。 (10)句意:如果他們迷路了,人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的家庭成員的姓名、地址和電話號碼。t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn39。 But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! 【答案】 with;better;unluckiest;that;stopped;friends;me;As;changed;any 【解析】【分析】was是系動詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞,lucky是形容詞,根據(jù)the定冠詞可知是最高級,故填 unluckiest。help動詞后是賓格做賓語,I的賓格是me , 故填 me。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags.food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________ (4)句意:法國政府制定了一項法律。 (8)句意:法國不是一個浪費(fèi)最少食物的國家,但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家,是因為他們想成為歐洲的榜樣。10.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。 At middle school, exams are about answering ________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.t like exams不喜歡和we can39。question,回答問題,故question是名詞,表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填 questions。此處是賓語從句,learn后缺少賓語,故用what指代物,故填what。 (3)句意:但是他們工作的越來越快了。 (7)句意:他們不知道他們真正的名字。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。s puter. I was worried, ________(連詞)I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it. 故答案為 because/since/as 。根據(jù)固定搭配decide to do ,可知此處應(yīng)用動詞try的原形。 (7)句意:他真的很生氣。故答案為with。 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.s usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen.此處是不定式做目的狀語,為了,故填 to get。此處缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時間和父母交談根據(jù) followed by time 接著是時間,可知此處表示順序,故用序數(shù)詞,two是基數(shù)詞,second是序數(shù)詞,第二 , 故填 second。 Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞,China是名詞,中國,Chinese是形容詞,中國的 , 故填 Chinese。 (5)句意: 在幾次游說下,她的父母終于同意了陳的意見。根據(jù) put the money on a bank card和根據(jù)不定冠詞a,可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)shop。故答案為really。 (5)句意:在我們玩完游戲之后。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞,可知此處應(yīng)用he的形容詞性物主代詞his來修飾名詞work。12.閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (8)句意:他們對于結(jié)交不真實的朋友那么感興趣,以致于不能把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上。 (4)句意:現(xiàn)在沒有了電腦人們不能生活。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時間,以及電腦的 用途。 Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.be系動詞后缺少形容詞,be patient with,對……有耐心,固定搭配,故填 patient。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致,故此處用動名詞做主語,draw是動詞,故填 drawing。 (2)句意: 考試不盡相同,共有兩種。(draw) a picture can also be exams. Exams are not all the same. There are ________和Frenchmen have bee the most active,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是 , 故填 but。 (5)句意:它使法國成為世界上第一個防止超市丟棄不用的食品的國家。 (1)句意:僅用這些浪費(fèi)食物的25%,這將結(jié)束世界的饑餓。 此處缺少時間狀語從句的連詞表示伴隨用as , 故填 As。so ...that,如此……以至于,固定搭配 , 故填 that。 (1)句意: 我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意適當(dāng)調(diào)整詞性,時態(tài)和介詞等用法。 (8)句意: 例如,2008年,一家日本公司計劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。be used to do,被用來做某事,故此處是不定式,故填 to store。根據(jù)call與主語是被動關(guān)系,已有助動詞is,故此處是過去分詞,故填called。s ________ (wide) used all over the world. 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 (7)句意:大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。根據(jù)兩個句子的意思可知,該句是一個時間狀語從句,根據(jù)首字母w可知應(yīng)會使用when,故答案是When。s answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind,