【正文】 象， 目的在于更好地探究其發(fā)生的原因， 從而避免或者盡量減少這種信息傳播 “ 失衡 ” 的出現(xiàn)及其可能產(chǎn)生的后果。這必然導致信息傳播失衡的加劇。比如在 “ 松花江 ” 污染事件中， 吉林省政府和哈爾濱市政府采取了種種措施試圖緩解和控制危機的傳播，然而由于采取了瞞報和謊報等不恰當?shù)姆绞剑? 導致了危機中信息傳播進一步失控。 SARS危機爆發(fā)后， 衛(wèi)生部門沒有及時對全國的疫情制定統(tǒng)一的收集、匯總、報告制度；個別地方在信息統(tǒng)計、監(jiān)測報告、追蹤調查等方面機制不健全等 等， 都可能造成數(shù)據(jù)的不準確或延誤信息的報告。在這種無序的狀態(tài)下，信息傳播失衡的狀況也可能進一步加劇。在這次危機中，中國政 府牢牢控制住了信息傳播的主動權， 有效地抑制了以往危機中屢屢出現(xiàn)的信息傳播 “ 失衡 ” 現(xiàn)象。當然，更值得關注的是， 在這次特大災難中， 不僅有來自韓國、日本、俄羅斯等國家的救援隊參與救災， 而且先后有四百多位境外媒體記者不受限制地進入災區(qū)采訪。事件發(fā)生的第一時間要向社會發(fā)布簡要信息， 隨后發(fā)布初步核實情況、政府應對措施和公眾防范措施等，并根據(jù)事件處置情況做好后續(xù)發(fā)布工作?！?17〕更為重要的是， 在當前的信息傳播中，傳統(tǒng)媒體與新媒體逐漸出現(xiàn) “ 融合 ” 的趨勢， 各種傳媒之間的優(yōu)勢互補， 更直接有效地減少了危機中信息傳播 “ 失衡 ” 的可能性。從 “ 非典 ” 危機到汶川地震的事實證明，中國的政府、媒體以及民眾都在苦難中成長和進步， “ 多難興邦 ” 不僅僅是一種理想， 更是一種現(xiàn)實的鞭策。文件指出，和諧社會的建設有利于全面建設中國特色的社會主義事業(yè)，有利于維護和促進改革開放的大局，有利于增強民族凝聚力和抗風險能力。三十年來，這是中國大陸知名度最廣、全世界觀眾數(shù)量最多的電視欄目。 20 世紀后半葉，隨著西方科學技術的高度發(fā)展以及現(xiàn)代社會高度復雜的專業(yè)分化，世界正處在從傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)社會向后現(xiàn)代工業(yè)社會的轉型過程中。在突發(fā)事件發(fā)生以后，媒體及時報道能夠 美國危機傳播研究初探 20020101 作者： 高世屹 ┊ 14495 字節(jié) ┊ 閱讀： 878 次 ┊ 評論： 0 條 ┊ 關鍵詞： 美國 危機傳播 來稿選登 內容提要 本文從美國危機 傳播研究的歷史入手，分析危機的基本概念和四個特點，以及危機傳播研究的任務，并詳細介紹了斯蒂文 s first satellite Sputnik. I also missed watching Neil Armstrong step foot on the moon and the first space shuttle take off for the stars. Those events were way before my time. As a kid, I was fascinated with what goes on in the sky, and when NASA pulled the plug on the shuttle program I was heartbroken. Yet the privatized space race has renewed my childhood dreams to reach for the stars. 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You and I will have the chance to watch a man take a leap into an unimaginable free fall from the edge of space live. The (lack of) air up there Watch man jump from 96,000 feet Tuesday, I sat at work glued to the live stream of the Red Bull Stratos Mission. I watched the balloons positioned at different altitudes in the sky to test the winds, knowing that if they would just line up in a vertical straight line we would be go for launch. I feel this mission was created for me because I am also a journalist and a photographer, but above all I live for taking a leap of faith the feeling of pushing the envelope into uncharted territory. The guy who is going to do this, Felix Baumgartner, must have that same feeling, at a level I will never reach. However, it did not stop me from feeling his pain when a gust of swirling wind kicked up and twisted the partially filled balloon that would take him to the upper end of our atmosphere. As soon as the 40acre balloon, with skin no thicker than a dry cleaning bag, scraped the ground I knew it was over. How claustrophobia almost grounded supersonic skydiver 專業(yè)好文檔 With each twist, you could see the wrinkles of disappointment on the face of the current record holder and cap (capsule munications), Col. Joe Kittinger. He hung his head low in mission control as he told Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted. The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunday. The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsul