最新講解最全的定語從句講解-文庫吧在線文庫
【正文】 uch a kind and funny girl ______ all of us like to make friends with her．解析：定語從句與結(jié)果狀語從句的主要區(qū)別在于（這里只討論the same...as／that和such...as/that兩種情況）：在這兩種情況下，如果as／that既引導(dǎo)從句，同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分，則as／that引導(dǎo)的是定語從句。因此，從結(jié)構(gòu)上看:①小題無表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞，故為表示地點(diǎn)的狀語從句，填where；②小題中the farm是先行詞，是定語從句，故填where，此處的 where可用on which替換。as有“正如……，正像……”的意思(1) As is known to all, China is a developing country.(2) He is from the south, as we can see from his accent.(3) John, as you know, is a famous writer.(4) He has been to Paris more than several times, which I don’t believe.難點(diǎn)透析定語從句是高中階段的重點(diǎn)語法項(xiàng)目之一。ll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 習(xí)慣上總把表地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間的名詞與關(guān)系副詞 where, when聯(lián)系在一起。m looking for.（作賓語，可省略）The only thing that she could do was to wait patiently.（作賓語，可省略）3）先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，例如：The first thing that we do in the morning is to clean the classroom.（作賓語，可省略）This is the third largest city that was founded in the 1980s.（作主語）4）當(dāng)先行詞是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some等代詞時(shí)，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much，each等修飾時(shí).Have you taken down everything (that) Mr. Li has said?There seems to be nothing (that) seems impossible for him in the world.All that can be done has been done.There is little (that) I can do for you.5）當(dāng)先行詞前面有who, which等疑問代詞時(shí)Who is the man that is standing there?Which is the Tshirt that fits me most?6)、當(dāng)先行詞既有人，也有動(dòng)物或者物體時(shí)Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?7）先行詞是主句的表語或關(guān)系代詞在從句中作表語，例如：He is not the boy that he used to be.China is no longer the country that it used to be.8).當(dāng)在there be句型中，通常情況下用that，不用which、注意三： 宜用which而不用that的情況1. 在非限制性定語從句中。=This is the house where I lived two years ago.2. Do you remember the day on which you joined our club？ 還記得你加入我們俱樂部的那一天嗎？=Do you remember the day when you joined our club？3. The tourists, of whom the eldest is 70 (the eldest of whom is 70), are from Singapore. I saw three films this month, two of which were very interesting.The reason (which/that) he’s absent from the meeting for is not clear.=The reason for which /why he’s absent from the meeting is not clear. 4） whom在定語從句中只指人，做賓語，可用who或that代替，也可以省略但后邊的介詞提前時(shí)，只用whom例如：Do you know the man (whom/who/that) the teacher is talking to?= Do you know the man to whom the teacher is talking?She is the person (whom/who/that) you should turn to for help.= She is the person to whom you should turn for help5) Whose 用來指人或物，
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