【正文】 某人分享某物 sb with sth = provide sth for sb為某人提供某物 …or not不論是否…… sb/sth for a walk 帶某物/人去散步 special to to do sth.= hate doing sth from sb 從…租…rent sth to sb 把…租給… 31．Why not/ Why don’t you+動詞原形?為什么不… 【重點句型 】 do you often do in your free time? 在你的業(yè)余時間里面你都做些什么??？ ’s your hobby? I love reciting ？我喜歡背詩。 beautiful stamps!多么漂亮的郵票??！ they all from China? Not ？不全是。 kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to 、信件、詩和其他東西。一些” 修飾可數(shù)名詞a little “一點點” 修飾不數(shù)名詞 如: There are a few eggs in the is a little water in the long 表示“多久(時間)”。指根據(jù)跡象推測，而且馬上或很快就要發(fā)生。 you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡還是茶？I will have a cup of tea,。如： I’ll do better next 。 sorry for? “為某事抱歉”be sorry to do sth.= be sorry(that)+ 句子 “很抱歉做了某事” 如: I am very sorry for what I ’m sorry I lost your book.= I’m sorry to lose your 。作為形容詞來用時，是“身體健康”的意思。t表示禁止，意為“不允許”。EgMust we keep the windows open all the time?No, we don’t have to./ No, we needn’t.(注意回答時不能用No, we mustn’t.)* have to “不得不,必須”, 側(cè)重表示因客觀條件或客觀環(huán)境的迫使而＂不得不做某事＂．（可用于各種時態(tài)）如：It’s too have to go had to borrow some money at that 3 We should do to fight SARS? up 趕快 on TV 上電視 Eg：He is on TV ahead 向前走 ； 著手干Eg：Go ahead and you will find a ,I want to ask you a up 使強健Eg:We must do as much exercise as we can to build up our care of 照顧= look after Eg: The boy is too young to take care of himself.= The boy is too young to look after ’s my duty to save the 。a lot of和lots of之間沒有多大區(qū)別，都可以與可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞連用。 do you often do in your spare time?在你的業(yè)余時間里面你都做些什么?。?in one’s spare time “在業(yè)余時間”“在閑暇之際”，也可用in one’s free time替換。如： 散步?do some walking ?? ?do a lot of walking 讀書?do some?readingdo a lot of reading 洗衣服?do some?washingdo a lot of washing 買東西?do some shoppingdo a lot of shopping 清掃?do some cleaningdo a lot of cleaning not go out and do some outdoor activities?為什么不走出去做一些戶外運動呢？用why not do sth用來征求對方的意見或表達建議。表示“不多”；“很少”。 enjoy listening to rock music.(Page 56)我喜歡聽搖滾音樂。My brother likes maths, but I prefer ，而我更喜歡英語。試比較：eg:There is a tall tree in front of my 。當(dāng)人們身體虛弱的時候，愛好還可以幫助他們很快地康復(fù)。2)Did you use to go there?你以往常去哪兒？3)There used to be a theatre here, didn’t there?以前這里有一座劇院，是不是？另外，注意be used to doing to do ：be used to doing sth “習(xí)慣于??，適應(yīng)于??”如:eg: He is used to working 。whether 后可緊接or not，而if一般不能。如：a kind of 一種，all kinds of各種各樣，what kind of 什么類型的。? Lanying, Song Zuying and Tenger are fa。如：I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back 。如：eg: You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or ，不論是否下雨?，F(xiàn)在大多數(shù)人在口語中或不太正式的書面語中對否定句和疑問句常使用與do 連用的形式。eg: We study several subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English and ，比如語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語和物理。而in the front of “??的前部”；指在物體內(nèi)部的前面，即前部。prefer...to...表示“寧愿?，不愿?”，“喜歡?而不喜歡?”，其中to為介詞，后可跟名詞或動名詞。如：There’s a little water in the 。 used to know little about 。2)Are you going hiking this weekend?這個周末你打算去遠足嗎？另外還有：go hunting 去打獵??go shooting 去射擊??go swimming 去游泳 go bathing 去沐浴??go shopping 去購物??go climbing 去爬山 I do a lot of 。be interested in(doing)sth.“對?感興趣”如:I?am interested in reading 。Eg：There are a lot of / lots of history books in the 。s someone knocking on the must he 。 up 放棄Eg|：In order to keep healthy，you must give up smoking and up late is bad for your .(Ving短語做主語)staying up（late）熬夜（到很晚） about 亂扔Eg：We shouldn’t throw litter public 公共的Eg：We shouldn’t smoke in than 超過less than 少于Eg：There are more than 1000 students in that do morning exercise less than three times a “必須, 一定”如: We must study ；在疑問句和否定句中一般應(yīng)用can,否定句中也可用功ay,但may not表示“可能不”，而can39。如: headache 頭痛backache 背痛stomachache 胃痛toothache 牙痛 “藥”（為不可數(shù)名詞）pill“藥片”（為可數(shù)名詞）如: take some medicine吃些藥take some cold pills吃些感冒藥 “含有?”without “沒有”Eg：hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶coffee with sugar and milk加糖和牛奶mooncake with eggs 含雞蛋的月餅Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中國清茶Go to school without(eating)。如: One of my teammates is strong and 。Maybe she will go to the 。I’m ’ll do it right 。She is going to buy a sweater for her 。【重點語法】used to do （現(xiàn)在不做了）used to 的各種句式： 肯定句： to do ： ’t use to do sth./ ’t to do ： Did to do sth.? /Used do sth.? 答語： Yes, , ’t./ Yes, , ’t… 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+did to ….? /特殊疑問詞+used ….?第四篇：仁愛英語八年級上冊unit1 知識點仁愛版八年級英語上冊詞匯及短語匯總 Unit 1 Topic 1 basketball 打籃球 sb on 為某人打氣 a bit 相當(dāng)多 course 當(dāng)然 up 長大 in 到達 against 與……比賽 long 長時間 day after tomorrow 后天 for 動身往…… a week 每周再次 good at 擅長于 the record 打破紀錄 an hour 半小時 part in 參加 hiking 遠足 over the world 全世界 good for 對……有好處 healthy 保持健康 for sth 為某事做準備 the future 在未來 the first place 獲得第一名 back soon 盡快回信 fit 保持健康 well 相當(dāng)好 Uni1 Topic 2 sb a favor 幫某人一個忙 ill 生病 about 亂扔?xùn)|西 away 立刻 far from 遠離 one’s bed 鋪床 angry with sb 生某人的氣 one’s best 盡力 sorry to sb 向某人道歉 a good chance 錯失一個好機會 sorry for sth 為某事感到難過、遺憾 sure to do sth 確信做某事 the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 a minute 立刻 late for 遲到 important to sth 對某事是重要的 a seat 就座；坐下 well 也 the rules 遵守規(guī)則 the beginning 在開頭 tired 累了 of 代替 sb up 強壯某人的體魄 well in 在……做的好 at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3 about sth 談?wù)撃呈?friends with sb 與某人交朋友be ready for sth photos 照相 able to 能夠，有能力 badly in sth 在某方面做的差 the first time 初次 four years 每四年；每隔三年 for 代表 least 至少 part in 參加 once 立刻 sth to sb 把某物傳給某人 doing sth 喜歡做某事 the environment 改善環(huán)境 it six o’clock 定在六點鐘 the school gate 在校門口 the right side of 在右側(cè) place 發(fā)生 apples 摘蘋果 of interest 名勝古跡 history 在歷史上 morning exercises 做早操 fond of 喜歡 time 下一次第五篇：仁愛英語八年級上知識點總結(jié)八年級英語（仁愛版）語言點Unit 1 Sports and Games Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball? sth “看見某人做了某事” 強調(diào)動作的全過程,常與every day。 didn’t use to go shopping, but now I like ，但是我現(xiàn)在很喜歡。 am fond of 。3）反身代詞作名詞或代詞的同位語時，起加強語氣的作用，可譯為“親自，本人”。2）反身代詞常與一些動詞連用。it`s...to do...做某事是...在此句式中，“to do..”是真正的主語，而“it ”是形式主語，類似的句式有：It`s dangerous to climb the 。同義詞：look after tell sb to do sthask sb to do sthwant sb to do sthget sb to do sth表示讓某人去做某時事 I take a message?我能為您梢個口信嗎？take a message 梢口信leave a message 留口信 give a message