小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)四種時(shí)態(tài)語法解析(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 I am a is ：在be 后加notI am not a is not ：be 動(dòng)詞提前到第一位。am最專一，始終跟著I轉(zhuǎn)；are 跟you, we及表復(fù)數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)意義的詞連用；is的交際最廣泛，is與“他、她、它”形影不離，至于名詞單數(shù)，指示代詞（this/that）都與is結(jié)下不解之緣。：Doyou play football on the weekend?Yes, I , I don39。表示將要或者準(zhǔn)備發(fā)生的事，句子中一般有表示將來的時(shí)間詞（如：next weekend等）。例：Iplayed footballon the playground 。 football?Yes,I ,I am toplay footballnext weekend?Yes,I ,I am footballyesterday?Yes,I , Ididn39。I play football every day.(What do you do every day?)He goes to the cinema every month.(Where does he go every month?)（注意喜歡做什么的句型：like+doingI like playing football.(What do you like?)He likes going to the cimema.(What does he like?)）：be(am,is,are)+doingI am playing football now.(What are you doing now?)We are having a good time now.(What are you doing now?)He is reading a book now.(What is he doing now?)：be(am,is,are)+going to+doI am going to play football this afternoon.(What are you going to do this afternoon?)He is going to the library.(Where is he going?)。Whatdoyoudo on the weekend?Whatareyoudoing?Whatareyougoing to do next weekend?Whatdidyoudoyesterday? 。表示過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事，句子中一般有表示過去的詞（如：last pep小學(xué)英語時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)weekend、yesterday等）。Be+主語+動(dòng)詞ing形式+？Yes,主語+be。Do/Does +陳述句+？ 回答: Yes, 主語+do/, 主語+don39。I was not a were not didn’t go to the ：提前be 動(dòng)詞或在句前加didWere you a pilot? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’ they busy?Yes, they were./ No, they weren’ they go to the market? Yes, they did./ No, they didn’： 或d 如：playplayed likeliked 結(jié)尾去y加ied 如：studystudied 如：stopstopped特殊變化：cancould dodid eatate gowent hithit pitput sitsat ecamegetgothavehad seesaw beginbegangivegave winwon readread am/iswas arewere runran hearheard hidehidlaylaid cutcutwakewoke fallfell 連系動(dòng)詞be是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出現(xiàn)在句子中，而是以am, is, are的形式出現(xiàn)。如：Jim didn’t go home ：Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)：疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1．一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加ed，如：pullpulled, cookcooked2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：tastetasted3．末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ed，如：stopstopped4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加ed，如：studystudied5．不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式：am,iswas, arewere, dodid, seesaw, saysaid, givegave, getgot, gowent, ecame, havehad, eatate, taketook, runran, singsang, putput, makemade, readread, writewrote, drawdrew, drinkdrank, flyflew, riderode, speakspoke, sweepswept, swimswam, sitsat，readread第三篇：小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)小學(xué)英語四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)1． 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：I don39。如：He is not a 。：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。主語 + will /shall+ not + 動(dòng)詞原形 +其它成份They won’t watch TV this 。（were not=weren’t）帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is, am，are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。t+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。否定句：主語+ be + not +其它。如： I am a 。如： We often play basketball after ：主語+ don39。（was not=wasn’t）are在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。如: He’s going to New York next /shall +動(dòng)詞原形（在書面語中，主語是第一人稱時(shí)，常用shall ,在口語中，所有人稱都可以用will）主語+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其它成份I(shall)write to him next 。如：The earth goes around the 。否定句：主語+ be + not +其它。t)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：Does she go to work by bike?Yes, she does./ No, she doesn39。一般情況，一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。3．句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子否定句：主語+didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形+其它。句末常出現(xiàn)next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow組成：主語+be going to +動(dòng)詞原形I am going to visit are going to draw a is going to ride a ：在be后加notI am not going to visit are not going to draw a is going to ride a ：將be提前Are you going to visit Ann?Yes, I am./ No, I am they going to draw a dog?Yes, they are./ No, they aren’ she going to ride a horse?Yes, she is./ No, she isn’：主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形I will go to the will clean the will eat breakfast at ：在will 后加not 或?qū)ill not 寫為won’tI will not go to the will not clean the will mot eat breakfast at ：將will 提前Will you go to
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