【正文】 he large, bloody battles began. After the Battle of Antietam in September 1862, Lincoln39。米切爾 飄 戴倪，李野光，莊繹傳，譯 人民教育出版社，1990 栗玖玲 存在的虛無與成長的孤獨 — 《飄》的解構(gòu)之一 河南師范大學學報〈哲學社會科學版〉第 4期， 20xx 孫宇 郝思嘉的現(xiàn)實主義性格特征透析 哈爾濱學院學報第 24卷 第 10期， 20xx 施經(jīng)碧 簡析《飄》的主題 南京理工大學學報第 17 卷第 2期， 20xx 談小蘭 從歷史的角度解讀《飄》 西北民族大學學報第 2期， 20xx 汪文忠 尋找自我 — 論《飄》之主人公郝思嘉的生存狀態(tài) 安徽教育學院學報第 2期， 20xx 鄭可魯主編 外國文學史〈修訂版〉浙江人民出版社， 20xx 致 謝 時間飛逝， 大學 的學習生活很快就要過去，在這 四年 的學習生活中，收獲了很多，而這些成績的取得是和一直關(guān)心幫助我的人分不開的。郭謙功 老師淵博的知識、嚴謹?shù)淖黠L和誨人不倦的態(tài)度給我留下了深刻的印象。 回首四年，取得了些許成績，生活中有快樂也有艱辛。他無論在理論上還是在實踐中，都給與我很大的幫助，使我得到不少的提高這對于我以后的工作和學習都有一種巨大的幫助，感謝他 耐心的輔導。 在我的十幾年求學歷程里，離不開父母的鼓勵和支持，是他們辛勤 的勞作，無私的付出，為我創(chuàng)造良好的學習條件，我才能順利完成完成學業(yè)，感激他們一直以來對我的撫養(yǎng)與培育。 另外，我還要感謝大學四年和我一起走過的同學朋友對我的關(guān)心與支持，與他們一起學習、生活，讓我在大學期間生活的很充實，給我留下了很多難忘的回憶。經(jīng)過這次畢業(yè)設(shè)計，我的能力有了很大的提高，比如操作能力、分析問題的能力、合作精神、嚴謹?shù)墓ぷ髯黠L等方方面面都有很大的進步。 rights, and the possibility of economic and racial justice are still unresolved. Central to Reconstruction was the effort of former slaves to breathe full meaning into their newly acquired freedom, and to claim their rights as citizens. After rejecting the Reconstruction plan of President Andrew Johnson, the Republican Congress enacted laws and Constitutional amendments that empowered the federal government to enforce the principle of equal rights, and gave black Southerners the right to vote and hold office. The new Southern governments confronted violent opposition from the Ku Klux Klan and similar groups. Meantime, the North abandoned its mitment to protect the rights of the former slaves. Reconstruction ended, and white supremacy was restored throughout the South. For much of this century, Reconstruction was widely viewed as an era of corruption and misgovernment, supposedly caused by allowing blacks to take part in politics. This interpretation helped to justify the South39。s system of racial segregation and deny the vote to blacks. Today, because of extensive new research and profound changes in American race relations, historians view Reconstruction far more favorably, as a time of genuine progress for former slaves and the South as a whole. For all Americans, Reconstruction was a time of fundamental social, economic, and political change. The overthrow of Reconstruction left to future generations the troublesome problem of racial justice. Ⅱ . Analysis of the character of Scarlett in four periods Scarlett is plicated. On one hand, she is vain, rebel, selfish, egocentric, selfcentered and selfindulgent, on the other hand, she is imbued with wise, inherited brave, determined, independent, responsible, obstinate and selfstriving gleams. All these characters have a deep and determinative influence on her life and love. Scarlett’s characterization shows up in four periods in Gone With the Wind. At the beginning of the novel living in Tara, Scarlett is a wild and strongwilled lady. She is not only charming and attractive, but also vain, willful, naive and selfish. When Scarlett first lives in Atlanta, the disappointment of love and the suffering of the war make her bee brave and responsible, and she is selfish and carefree. Coming back to her home Tara, in order to keep her home around, Scarlett bees brave, determined, obstinate, selfstriving and greedy. Then when Scarlett goes back to Atlanta, she is independent, determined, indomitable and selfcentered. A. Vain, naive, obstinate, vigorous, charming, selfimportant and egocentric in early in Tara. In this period of life, Scarlett is a vain, charming, selfish, willful, carefree, egotistic and selfimpotant girl. Living in Tara, Scarlett is a young lady. At the beginning of this novel, Scarlett is only 16 years old. She is naive, charming, vigorous and carefree. At the same time, the only thing for Scarlett is to dress up beautifully and looks for an ideal husband. She could never long endure any conversation of which she is not the chief subject, and she hopes that every man should pay attention only to her. Because of her father Gerald’s spoiling, Scarlett possesses manly characters. She rides horse and climbs trees. Scarlett disobeys her mother Ellen and Mummy Jincy’s orders and words. Whatever she wants to do, she does. In the early life in Tara, Scarlett’s characters develop freely. Her egotistic, stubborn and vain characters e into being. Scarlett thinks that she is the center of the world and all the boys must fall in love with her. Scarlett falls in love with Ashley at the first sight. When twin brothers tell her that Ashley and his cousin Melanie, a plain and gentle girl from Atlanta, are going to be married. Shocked, Scarlett sits in silence until the two leave, without inviting them to dinner. Ignoring her mammy’s cautions against the cold, she goes to meet her father to confirm the news. Scarlett thinks that Ashley should love her without dispute, so she cannot understand the engagement of Melanie and Ashley. She wants to marry Ashley, and tries her best. In this period, Scarlett’s important parts of her plex characters are her selfishness and contravention to the conventional manner. For example, she plans to have a big eat at the barbecue at the Twelve Oaks, ignoring of her status and her Mammy’s warnings. She dances with all boys. After discovering the truth of the engagement, Scarlett is miserable. She determines to get Ashley back from Melanie. She