【正文】 e 的名詞形式是 imagination。 ★ difficulty 作不可數名詞時，意思是“費力、費勁”，常和介詞 in, with 或 without 搭配使用。 ★ enough 作形容詞修飾名詞時，可以在名詞的前面，也可以放在后面。如： ① You have to go now, otherwise you’ll miss your train. 你得馬上動身，要不然就趕不上火車了。如： ① Animals can’t use tools. 動物不會使用工具。你可以另找時間再問吧。 ② Do you mind asking your age? 問一下你的年齡，你介意嗎？ ★ mind 作動詞時，可以用于警告人們，意為“當心、注意”。 ★ explain 通常用作動詞，常譯成“解釋”“說明”“闡明”。如： ① I needn’t explain myself to you. 我沒有必要向你們解釋。如： ① The great writer pared the world to a stage. 這位大作家把人生比作舞臺。 is C. have。 to do it C. to try。 Good idea C. closing。 say D. say。 also 主要是“也”的意思，只用在肯定句中。 4. 選 A。 6. 選 B。 9. 選 C。 open 作形容詞， be open表示狀態(tài)“開著的”。 14. 選 A。本題是主要考查兩項內容。在大型商場、超市，人們經?？梢钥吹竭x項中的幾個符號。 19. 選 C。 。英語作為交流工具，理應學以致用。 17. 選 A。 Say 后面接“ sth.”，而 tell后接“ sb.”。 stop to do “停下來去做某事”， stop doing “停止做某事”，句意是“因為校長有電話，所以他停止和我交談”，故排除 B 和 D。 11. 選 A。 keep 用作連系動詞時，后面跟形容詞，所以，先排除 C 項和 D項。從句中所表達的意思看，雷鋒“ was always ready to help others”，說明他無論何時何地，以助人為樂為榮，這就需要選引導讓步狀語連詞，所以 A項和 B 項就先行排除。 3. 選 B。 successful D. successful。 tell C. tell。 quiet 9. The river is too wide for the swimmers . A. to swim B. to swim in C. to swim across D. swimming 10. He didn’t think the shirt , so he didn’t buy it. A. enough cheap B. enough expensive C. cheap enough D. expensive enough 11. The factory has been for two years. A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened 12. “It’s too cold. Would you mind the window?” “ . But don’t do it now.” A. to close。 helping 7. It’s good for you to keep when you have something difficult . A. trying。 remembering 4. Half of the class done most of the work. The left rather difficult. A. have。 ② She pared herself with her workmates and found she didn’t work so hard as any of the others. 她把自己和她的工友作了比較，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己工作沒有他們中任何一個人努力。 ② Well, that doesn’t explain why you don’t phone. 哎喲，那不是你不打電話的理由。 24. Mr Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us. He is patient. 吳老師花許多時間為我們講解。 ★ mind 后面接“動詞 +ing”的形式，意為“介意做??”。如： ① Mary is here, but the other girls are still out in the playground. 瑪麗在這兒，可是其他的女生都還在操場上。 ② The river is wide but he is able to swim across it. 盡管河很寬，但他能夠游過去。 ② The book is easy enough for the child to read. 這本書讓這孩子讀是足夠容易的。 ② He said he had little difficulty in learning Japanese. 他說他感覺學日語不費什么勁。如： ① There are many difficulties for us to face to, such as had weather, muddy road. 我們有許多困難要面對，如惡劣的天氣、泥濘的道路。 ★答句中的否定式也可用 I don’t imagine so。 ② You can’t imagine how we missed you all. 你不能想象我們是多么相信你們大家。 ★ imaginative 是由 imagine 變化而來。 ⑥ The dog will go wherever you tell him. （地點狀語從句） 那狗你告訴他去哪里就去哪里。 ③ Whatever happens, we will not change our plan. 不管發(fā)生什么事，我們決不改變計劃。 ③ We are ready to do whatever the Party wants us to do. （賓語從句） 黨要我們干什么，我們就準備干什么。 ⑦ She was weak. However, she insisted on doing the heavy work. 她很虛弱，不過她還是堅持干重活。如： ① His efforts, however, proved a failure. 但他的努力結果都失敗了。 ② There are different kinds of mooncakes in the shop. 店里有不同種類的月餅。如： ① My father kept coughing all right. 我父親整夜咳嗽。 ★詞組 keep… away (from)，意為“不讓靠近”。 ② It’s a good way to keep our classroom clean. 最好的辦法是保持我們的教室干凈。意為“保守秘密”。 ② Look, Simon has got a powerful body. 瞧！ Simon 有健壯的體魄。 Argue 則不同，辯論的雙方意見是不一致的，一方要提出種種理由支持自己的 觀點，反對另一方的觀點。 ② He argued that she should not go. 他們爭辯說她不應該去。是個褒義詞。（作賓語） ⑦ I don’t enjoy reading too much. 我不是非常喜歡看書。 ★ too much 可以修飾不可數名詞，在名中作定語； too much 也可以單獨使用，相當于一個代詞，在句中可作主語、表語或賓語。 ★ modest 是形容詞，意為“謙虛的”“謙讓的”“謙恭的”。 ④ I will show you the shirt. ＝ I will show the new shirt to you. 我將會給你看我的新襯衫。如： ① He bought me a new coat. 他給我買了件新外套。如 The girls exchanged confidences. 女孩子們相互吐露自己的心事。 ② At first, the girls had felt a bit nervous, but then they became more and more confident. 起初，女孩們感到有點緊張，后來，她來變得越來越自信了。 ② Who is going go take care of the wounded person in the hospital? ＝ Who is going to look after the wounded person in the hospital？ 誰去醫(yī)院照料那個受傷的人？ ③ Children must take good care of their eyes. ≠ Children must look after their eyes well. 孩子們要好好保護眼睛。 ★ take care of 作“照顧、照料”解，相當于 look after。 ② Everyone says she is outgoing. 大家都說她愛交際。 ★ curious 作形容詞，意為“求知欲強的、好奇的”。 ★ give sb. up 還有“與某人斷絕關系、不再與某人來往”的意思。 Unit 1 Star Signs（ 2） 第一單元 星座 課文解析 1. You are patient and do not give up easily. 你是一個有恒心，不輕易放棄的人。 ② Their parents hadn’t heard from him in the front for so long. They had given him up for dead. 他們的父母已經很長時間沒有收到他在前線的來信，都以來他死了。 2. You are a curious and clever person. 你有強烈的好奇心，而且又很聰明。如： ① Nick is an outgoing person. Nice 是個愛交際的人。 ★ outgoing反義詞是 ining 4. You love your home and family, and like to take care of others. 你愛家和家人，樂于助人，愛好儲蓄和烹飪。如： ① She stayed at home and took care of her mother yesterday. ＝ She stayed at home and looked after her mother yesterday. 昨天她呆在家里照料她母親了。如： ① Our English teacher wants us to feel confident about asking questions when we don’t understand. 我們的英語老師要我們遇到不懂的問題就大膽提問。 ★另外 confidence 還有“（向某人透露）秘密 機密”一說。 ★ buy 作動詞時，后面常接雙賓語，即有 buy sb. buy sth. for 。 ② Can you pass him t