【正文】 planted 16. cut 17. left 18. cloned 19. determined 20. irritated 。 2) She felt an overwhelming desire to return home. 她感到想要回家的渴望難以遏制。 2) I talked to Sue about the travel plan, and she is all in favor of going. 我和蘇談過這個旅行計劃，她完全同意去。 5) Riding electric bicycle to work is mon in China. 在中國騎電動車上班是很常見的。 1) He’ s just an ordinary man and does the ordinary ，做著平凡的工作。 1) He insisted that he (should) be set free since he had done nothing wrong. 他堅持要求被釋放因為他沒做錯什么。 20. judgment 此指“對事物的判斷力”， use one’ s（ good） judgment (指作決定時 )用腦子，做出理智的判斷。 與 place相關的常用短語還有： in place 準備就緒 in place of sb./ sth.= in sb’ s/ sth.’ s place。 1) He hardly understands his son’ s thoughts, does he? 他幾乎不理解他兒子的 想法，是嗎？ 2) Hardly had he got home when it rained. 他剛回家就下雨了。 b）終究 , 畢竟（表示盡管有困難或問題，還是 ?? ） 3) So you made it after all. 你畢竟還是成功了。 3) Many species have died out as a consequence of man’ s activities. 由于人類的活動，許多物種已經(jīng)滅絕了。 d) go ahead 進行，進展；（作為回答）開始吧，好的，行 e) ahead of time / schedule 提前 9. benefit（使）受益 a) vt, 有益于，造福于 1) This invention will surely benefit the world. 這個發(fā)明必將造福全世界。 2) While (he was) never a big eater, he did snack a lot. 盡管他飯量不大，不過吃的零食可不算少。 be anxious for sb. to do sth.(渴望某人做某事 )。例如： 1) His aim is to create new tissues and ans. 他的目的是造出新的（人體）組織和器官。后面常常用“ ing”形式。 3. to be cloned successfully from an adult cell 動詞不定式的被動結構作定語，修飾名詞詞組 the first mammal，此處也可用不定式的完成被動式，或直接用過去分詞 。 重點詞匯講解 1. on the one hand? on the other hand 一方面??另一方面，常用來引 出兩種不同的觀點，重點常在后一種 觀點。 2) More changes are on the way. 更多的變化就要發(fā)生 了。試比較： a bridge to be built over the river 即將興建的橋 （將來） a bridge built over the river 3 years ago 建于 3年前的橋（過去，已 經(jīng)） a bridge being built 正在新建的橋 （正在） 4. consider doing something 考慮（打算）做某事。類似用法的詞還有： aim, ambition, duty, hope, idea, intention, mistake, plan, purpose, suggestion等。 be anxious for sth（渴望獲得某物） 。例如： 1) While there was no conclusive evidence, most people thought he was guilty. 雖然沒有肯定的證據(jù)，多數(shù)人還是認為他有罪。 6) The government is pushing ahead with the education reform across the country. 政府正在全國范圍內(nèi)大力推進教育改革。 2) If you insist on eating so much sweet food, you’ ll have to suffer the consequences. 如果你堅持吃這么多甜食，你就得承擔后果。 2) He should have paid. After all, he suggested it. 他該付賬，畢竟是他提議的。 15. hardly表示否定的副詞，表示“幾乎不”，類似的副詞還有 scarcely, rarely等。 Don’t fet to turn out the lights when you go. ( ) If you can’t pay the rent, they turn you out. ( ) He turned out his drawer for his pen. ( ) The factory turns out 1000 cars a day. ( ) 17. put ? in place 實施，到位，做到。 (3) 與??配對，把??和??聯(lián)系起來 5) Can you match the animals with the countries that each stands for? 你能把這些動物與它們每個所代表的國家配起來嗎？ (4) 般配，比得上 6) Few cities in Europe can match the cultural richness of Rome. 幾乎沒有哪個歐洲城市能比得上羅馬的豐富文化。 25. insist 在此為“堅持要求”，其所帶賓語從句中謂語動詞用虛擬語氣，用 (should) do表示。 27. ordinary平常的，普通的，用于指人或事物平淡無奇，沒有突出或顯眼之處。 4) It is a struggle for a girl of average ability. 這對于一個能力一般的 女孩來說是一件難事。 30. in favour of意思是 “ 贊同，支持 ” ， 后面接名詞、代詞或動詞的 ing形式， 如： 1) The Council voted in favour of a €200 million housing development. 議會投票通過了一個 2億歐元的住房發(fā)展計劃。 33. desire v./ n. 渴望，愿望，想要，要求 名詞常用搭配： a/ the/ one’ s desire for sth./ to do sth. 1) I’ m surprised at his strong desire for power. 我驚訝于他對權力的強烈渴望。 rather的其它搭配： would rather do sth. (than do) 寧愿做某事 (而不愿?? ) or rather 更確切的說 詞匯練習： 一、單詞拼寫 1. The young man stole into the flat with the i______