【正文】 s a 79 km round trip that takes in all the famous tourist spots.(回歸課本 P8) 觀察思考 The kind old lady offered to take in the poor homeless child. 那位好心的老太太主動收留了那可憐的無家可 歸的孩子。 He certainly with his stories about his experiences in Mexico. (2)這種布料吸水很好。 Our pany is to find the right person for the job. (2)你得大大加快工作進度。 That’s why... 這就是為什么 ?? （ why從句表示結(jié)果） That’s because... 這是因為 ?? （ because從句表示原因） The reason why...is/was that...?? 的原因是 ?? （表語從句常用 that引導，而不用because 表語從句 why when where how 表語從句 即學即用 （ 1）湯姆開會遲到了，那是因為他病了。 課文原文 There’s a fascinating drive marked out for tourists. A 【 例 4】 It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. (全國 Ⅱ 高考 ) say said 解析 句意為：經(jīng)常聽人說人類天生有說話的 能力 。was 解析 most的用法通常為 “ most of the+復數(shù) 名詞 ” 或 “ most+復數(shù)名詞 ” ， 故排除 B、 C兩 項；固定短語 be for表示 “ 支持 ， 贊成 ” ， 所 以答案為 A項 。occurred going。 D 6. Chemistry is a branch of Chemistry. 解析 此題考查 apply的用法 。由句意可知答案為 D項。 apparently顯然。that 解析 考查名詞性從句 。 C返回 。why C./。 A項表示 “ 與 ?? 合 作 ” ，符合句意； B項表示 “ 出現(xiàn)；到達 ” ； C 項表示 “ 向上看；查尋 ” ； D項表示 “ 撿起；接 收 ” ，均不合題意。 take off脫 下；飛機起飛； take out取出； take away帶 走； take in欺騙 ， 愚弄某人；吸收；攝取 （ 某 物 ） 。句意為：每種方 法都試了，但是沒有結(jié)果。 A along the street looking for a place to park when the accident . 。did 。 C 課文原文 People from different parts of the world, attracted by the climate and the lifestyle, still immigrate to California. 【 例 3】 In our class,when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book,it was a for everyone to stand up. （湖北高考） 解析 A項 “ 信號 ” ； B項 “ 機會 ” ； C項 “ 記 號 ” ； D項 “ 措施 ” 。 This is how he solved the problem. 歸納總結(jié) 句中的 why引導的為 。 A great many of the flowers are white. 歸納總結(jié) a good/great many意為： ， ， 后接 ， 但 a good/great many后接 of時 ， 必須加 ， 如 these/those/the/one’s 等 ， 然后再 加名詞復數(shù)。 take的相關短語： take away拿走；使離開；消除（病痛等） take down記下來；拆掉 take for（錯）當作；（誤）以為 take off起飛；匆匆離去；脫下 take on呈現(xiàn)；雇傭 take over接收；接管，取代 take up占去，占據(jù)；開始從事 收留 。 Do you still keep up your Spanish? 你還堅持說西班牙語嗎？ 歸納總結(jié) keep up意為： _____________________________。某一比例 即學即用 (1) (失業(yè)人口的 比例 ) keeps rising in the recent financial crisis. (2) (大部分 ) the hotel’s ine ___(be) from the visitors to the lake nearby. The unemployment percentage A large percentage of is 重點短語與句型 a life Some died or returned home,but most remained in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship.(回歸課 本 P2) 觀察思考 The problem is how they make a life. 問題是他們?nèi)绾瘟晳T于新的生活方式。 What percentage of his ine is paid in ine tax? 他收入的百分之幾拿去交個人所得稅？ A good/great/large/heavy percentage of school books now have pictures. 現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)教科書有插圖。 That sound does not occur in my language. 我的語言里不存在那個音。 (4)majority的反義詞是 minority，意為“少數(shù)，少數(shù)派，少數(shù)票，少數(shù)人”，復數(shù)形式是minorities，意為“少數(shù)民族”。 means一般用于以下搭配： by all means盡一切辦法；一定；務必；（表示答應）當然可以 by any means無論如何 by means of用，依靠 by no means決不；并沒有 by this means用這種方法 方法，方式，手段 every,each 復數(shù) 即學即用 (1)Today an airship is used as (一種廣告工具 ). (2)The burglars entered the house (用 ) a ladder. (3) (絕不 ) is this the first time you have been late. a means of advertising by means of By no means Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men,... (回歸課本 P2) 觀察思考 The majority is/are doing his/their best. 大多數(shù)人都盡心盡力。 from different parts of the world,attracted by the climate and the lifestyle,still immigrate to California. 被這里氣候和生活方式所吸引的來自世界各地 的人們也移民到了加利福尼亞。 （ 1） 此句中的 of后面所引導的是一 個 _________。Book 8 Unit 1 A land of diversity 基礎落實 Ⅰ. 高頻單詞思憶 has twenty head of (牛 ) on his farm. has six pieces of (行李 ). 3. (顯然 ),she has lost interest in physics. had the (不同 ) of being the first woman to swim