【正文】 制漿前，應(yīng)先將粘土塊盡量打碎，使在攪拌中易于成漿，縮短攪拌時(shí)間，提高泥漿質(zhì)量?？椎膬A斜度通過鉆頭在孔口位置及孔底位置量測(cè)砣繩偏移值計(jì)算出孔的傾斜度。：導(dǎo)管內(nèi)壁力求光滑、順直，無局部凸凹，各節(jié)導(dǎo)管內(nèi)徑大小一致。如果沉淀厚度超過設(shè)計(jì)及規(guī)范要求，可用噴射法向孔底噴射3～5分鐘，使沉渣懸浮。拆除導(dǎo)管動(dòng)作要快，以10～25分鐘控制。在撥除最后一段長(zhǎng)導(dǎo)管時(shí)，拔管速度要慢，以防止樁頂沉淀的泥漿擠入導(dǎo)管下，在樁頭上形成泥心。 (4)對(duì)于清孔后孔底沉淀超厚的問題，清孔應(yīng)根據(jù)鉆孔方法、機(jī)具設(shè)備和土層情況選定適應(yīng)方法，達(dá)到降低泥漿相對(duì)密度，清除鉆渣，清除沉淀層或盡量減少其厚度的目的。，加強(qiáng)自檢旁站，消除質(zhì)量隱患。八、環(huán)境保護(hù)措施，納入施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管理。 rule around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process。 the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements。s solemn mitment. criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the code , a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered selfdiscipline norms, etc. Part 3 members lowcost clean and selfdiscipline, the main contents can be summarized as four must eight code. Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as four must the principle of requirements, strong tone of selfdiscipline, The higher request for 6 and supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party39。 at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anticorruption struggle of the latest achievements. rule the party39。s Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people39。s decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather will not say, after the meeting said, Taiwan does not say, and nonsense , in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing seriou。s interests, we should depend on the situation Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party39。s basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised Regulations adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party39。s ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the code closely linked to the selfdiscipline, insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the vital few, emphasized selfdiscipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a negative list, emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of selfdiscipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party39。s 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party39。，發(fā)現(xiàn)文物古跡要及時(shí)向有關(guān)部門報(bào)告，并加強(qiáng)保護(hù)。采取措施，避免導(dǎo)管卡、掛鋼筋籠；避免出現(xiàn)堵管、埋管、灌注中坍孔、導(dǎo)管進(jìn)水等質(zhì)量通病的發(fā)生。 (2)預(yù)防斜孔應(yīng)在安裝鉆機(jī)時(shí)使用轉(zhuǎn)盤，底座水平，起重滑輪輪軸、固定鉆桿的卡孔和護(hù)筒中心三者在一條豎直線上，并經(jīng)常校正。混凝土灌注到接近設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)高時(shí)，工地施工人員要計(jì)算還需要的混凝土數(shù)量(計(jì)算時(shí)應(yīng)將導(dǎo)管內(nèi)的數(shù)量估計(jì)在內(nèi))，通知拌合機(jī)按需要數(shù)拌制，以免造成浪費(fèi)。 當(dāng)導(dǎo)管提升到法蘭盤接頭露出孔口以上一定高度后，拆除1節(jié)或2節(jié)導(dǎo)管。鉆孔應(yīng)經(jīng)成孔質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)合格后，可開始灌注工作。入孔后，牢固定位，防止在灌注水下砼過程中下落或被頂托上升。：鉆孔到設(shè)計(jì)深度后，采用檢孔器對(duì)鉆孔深度、直徑及孔的傾斜度進(jìn)行檢測(cè)，成孔孔徑不小于設(shè)計(jì)直徑。在鉆孔中，由于泥漿相對(duì)密度大于水的相對(duì)密度，故護(hù)筒內(nèi)同樣高的水頭，泥漿的靜水壓力比水大在井孔壁形成一層泥皮，阻隔孔內(nèi)外滲流，保護(hù)孔壁免于坍塌。泥漿池70m3容量。十里鋪橋反循環(huán)鉆孔灌注樁施工方案一、工程概況中牟縣賈魯河生態(tài)治理項(xiàng)目十里鋪橋樁號(hào)7+366，橋長(zhǎng)度為166m，交角為90度。原材料儲(chǔ)地和鋼筋籠制作場(chǎng)地，均進(jìn)行硬化處理。：泥漿作用是鉆孔泥漿由水、粘土和添加劑組成。⑶鉆完完成用檢孔器檢孔，檢孔器高度為6m。：鋼筋籠吊放前應(yīng)使上下兩節(jié)位于同一豎直線上進(jìn)行焊接。：⑴灌注水下混凝土是鉆孔樁施工的重要工序，應(yīng)特別注意。灌注過程中，應(yīng)注意觀察管內(nèi)下混凝土降和孔內(nèi)水位升降情況，及時(shí)測(cè)量孔內(nèi)混凝土頂面高度，正確指揮導(dǎo)管的提升和拆除。⑺為確保樁頂質(zhì)量，～。，不出現(xiàn)坍孔、斜孔、縮孔、清孔后孔底沉淀超厚；導(dǎo)管進(jìn)水、堵管、埋管；樁頭短樁、夾泥，斷樁等現(xiàn)象，我合同段將采取以下措施： (1)預(yù)防坍孔根據(jù)不同的地質(zhì)情況，隨時(shí)調(diào)整泥漿比重，確保泥漿具有足夠的稠度，確保水位差，維護(hù)孔壁穩(wěn)定，清孔時(shí)指定專人負(fù)責(zé)補(bǔ)水，保證鉆孔內(nèi)必要的水頭高度。隨灌混凝土隨提升導(dǎo)管，做到連灌、勤測(cè)、勤撥管，隨時(shí)掌握導(dǎo)管埋入深度，避免導(dǎo)管埋入過深或過淺。，嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行《公路工程施工安全技術(shù)規(guī)程》。、建筑垃圾要集中棄至規(guī)定地點(diǎn)。s leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the code and rule , reflects the party39。s eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised low political criterion and Regulations , highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a lon