第四節(jié)--詞類轉(zhuǎn)移法(存儲版)
【正文】 speech was full of generalizations, and ducked all the real issues.（他的講話全是泛泛而談，回避了所有實質(zhì)性的問題。They were charge with doctoring the election results. （他們因竄改選舉結(jié)果而受到控告。s death. （什么也不能減輕她喪母的悲痛。 例如：)The new staff members can not be grandfathered into the old pension system. (新員工不能享受舊有的養(yǎng)老制度。18. distance：名詞，距離；當(dāng)動詞用，是指冷淡、疏遠(yuǎn)或與某人保持距離（to keep yourself a distance from someone）。例如：)I would be glad to house you for the weekend. (我很高興這個周末你能夠住在我這里。例如：) 或She bore a son. 也就是 He begot a son.所以to father a child，也就是to beget a child。How do you fare？= How are you doing？I fare very well. = I am doing (feeling) well.How did you fare in your exam？ (考得怎樣？)I fared very well in my exam. (我考得很好。) 例如：19. book：名詞，書本；當(dāng)動詞用，是指預(yù)訂飛機(jī)座位、機(jī)票、旅館房間等。)Finally, the escaped criminal was cornered. (那名逃犯最終走投無路了。Our current employees will be grandfathered under the existing health insurance.（現(xiàn)有衛(wèi)生醫(yī)療制度為我們的員工提供了保障。)Powerful shock absorbers cushion our landing. (有效的減緩裝置緩解了我們著陸時的沖撞力。12. doctor：名詞，醫(yī)生、大夫；當(dāng)動詞用，是指竄改、對……做手腳。10. duck：名詞，鴨子；當(dāng)動詞用，是逃避、躲避、回避的意思。)I saw the police clubbing a suspected robber. (我看到警察用棍棒打了那個搶劫嫌疑犯。7. bridge：名詞，橋梁、橋牌；當(dāng)動詞用，是連接或溝通的意思。)The taxcut issue will top today39。t floor it. (當(dāng)你看到警車時，別開快車。s entrance. (新娘進(jìn)來前，花童將玫瑰花瓣撒滿了地板。We prided ourselves on our good work. (我們?yōu)樽约汗ぷ鞯谋憩F(xiàn)而自豪。1. table：名詞，桌子；當(dāng)動詞用，是指開會時延期討論提案等，也就是暫緩審議。 (形→副)38. Your Australian guests are immensely impressed by the Splendor and warmth of our reception at the airport，along the boulevard and in the Great Hall of the People．你們的澳大利亞客人對于你們在機(jī)場、在街道、在現(xiàn)在的人民大會堂所給予我們盛大的、熱情的接待，非常感謝。 Thanks to the Chinese people’s unrelenting and heroic struggle during the last hundred years, imperialism has not been able to subjugate China, nor will it ever be able to do so． (此句中不但有詞類轉(zhuǎn)移現(xiàn)象，而且某些詞語在句中的成分或作用也有改變。 (系表結(jié)構(gòu)→動賓結(jié)構(gòu))23．凡不孤立而占有十分鞏固陣地之?dāng)扯疾缓么颉? (名+of→動)14．No wonder the sight of it should send the memories of quite a number of people of the old generation back 36 years ago． 難怪老一輩的許多人見了這個就會想到36年前的往事。 (形→動)6．The volume of trade has increased tremendously to the advantage of both countries． 貿(mào)易的巨增給兩國帶來了益處。He banged out. =He became very angry, and he went out shutting the door loudly.1．語言這個東西不是隨便可以學(xué)好的，非下苦功不可。希望他一直這樣。 Kevin seems to be on an up now．I hope it lasts． 名詞(noun) 凱文現(xiàn)在好像心情不錯。下面所舉的例子可以說明詞類轉(zhuǎn)移的一些常用情況。(介詞→名)5．Saud was a frustrated man at that time． 沙特那時已受挫折。 (to be+名+介→動)13．His real mission in life was to contribute，in one way or another，to the overthrow of capitalist society． 他一生的真正使命是想辦法為推翻資本主義社會而作出貢獻(xiàn)。 (介詞短語→形)22．On these issues，Stalin was subjective and onesided． 斯大林在這些問題上，陷入了主觀性和片面性。想得厲 害一點(diǎn)，還是差一點(diǎn)? Here the question arises：Is your desire to develop heavy industry genuine or feigned, strong or weak? (副十動→形+名)30．中國人民，
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