【正文】
s more disappointed than angry when her son lied again. 當(dāng)兒子再一次撒謊時(shí),那位母親與其說(shuō)是生氣,倒不如說(shuō)是失望。只有D項(xiàng)中的形容詞可以與名詞island搭配,構(gòu)成的名詞短語(yǔ)在句中作Greenland的同位語(yǔ)。這幾個(gè)詞的含義和用法如下:late“遲的;晚的” He returned in the late afternoon. 他傍晚才回家。這種結(jié)構(gòu)要注意以下幾點(diǎn):①“the +比較級(jí)”要放在句首。選B項(xiàng),意為”夏天躺在海邊的陽(yáng)光下或在清涼的海水里游泳感覺(jué)很好。再如:He enjoys a cup of coffee sometimes, but _____ he drinks tea. A. most B. almost C. mostly D. nearly答案C19. 本題考查形容詞such和副詞so的不同用法。其次要注意在動(dòng)詞與副詞構(gòu)成的詞組中,如果賓語(yǔ)是人稱代詞,應(yīng)提前到副詞之前,如賓語(yǔ)是一般名詞,放在副詞前后均可。14. 考查同級(jí)比較短語(yǔ)的含義。No也可以用于修飾名詞和動(dòng)名詞,表示“沒(méi)有”,如:The boy is no taller than the girl. We have no water already. No smoking, please.12. 本題考查形容詞和副詞的用法。 Open your mouth wide. 張大你的嘴。9. 英語(yǔ)中表示倍數(shù)的句式有:倍數(shù)+as+形容詞(副詞)原級(jí)+as倍數(shù)+形容詞(副詞)比較級(jí)+than倍數(shù)+the+名詞(size, weight, height, depth, length, width等)+of…形容詞比較級(jí)+than…+by…倍數(shù)倍數(shù)+what從句“基數(shù)詞+fold”用作形容詞或副詞例如:My age is twice as old as yours.This square is three times bigger than that one.Asia is about four times the size of Europe.This street is longer than that one by three times.He offered me six times what you have just offered.The ine this year is threefold more than that of last year.再如:Paper produced every year is ______ world’s production of vehicles. A. the three times weights of B. three times the weight of C. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as 答案:B10. 形容詞、副詞的正確含義和用法。specially“專門地;特意地”,如:Mother made a cake specially for his birthday.particular“特別地;格外地”,如:He is particularly good at mathematics.especially“尤其”,如:Your garden is beautiful, especially in spring.6. 考查對(duì)with后面形容詞作賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的靈活運(yùn)用。注意:enough修飾名詞時(shí),放在名詞的前后均可,而修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要放在后面。 fastmoving B. able to。 the worse B. I take the medicine。 pretty B. prettily。 held his breath B. near。例如: If there were no examinations, we should have a much happier time at school.但要注意下列句型:Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? (如果沒(méi)有名詞country, 則可以直接用形容詞的比較級(jí),省略the)If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was the better choice.He is the better of the two.[答案]B[小結(jié)]比較級(jí)前的冠詞是有規(guī)律的,也比較常用。熱點(diǎn)冷點(diǎn)① 比較級(jí)在特定結(jié)構(gòu)中的含義和結(jié)構(gòu)省略。加強(qiáng)形容詞和副詞在語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中的考查。② 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成、含義、修飾語(yǔ)、比較范圍及其有關(guān)句型,尤其是特殊句型的用法。[經(jīng)典與原創(chuàng)][例1] (NMET2002)Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _______ IQ. A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest[互動(dòng)]本題考查的是形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。[答案] B[小結(jié)]不定冠詞卻位于前置修飾語(yǔ)之后的某些特定情況下還有:How/However + adj. + a/an + 。 holding his breath5. Those Tshirts are usually $ 35 each, but today they have a ______ price of $ 19 in the Shopping Centre. A. regular B. special C. cheap D. particular6. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it is long.(2005湖北高考)A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half asC. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half7. Bob, put the _____ in the water. OK, I’ll see how long they will stay _____? A. fish alive。 prettily18. Did all of the boys go to the cinema? No. They _____ went to the Internet bar instead. A. almost B. mostly C. never D. nearly19. Can you believe that in _____a rich country there should be _____many poor people?A. such。 worse24. He looks _____ past sixty. A. quite B. very C. well D. much25. How are you getting along _____? Very busy. I always work until _____ into the night. A. late。 fastlymoving49. As I know, there is _____ car in this neighborhood. A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a 50. If you have time tonight, I’d like to invite you to a ball. That’s nice of you, but are you _____? A. free B. careful C. serious D. true51. He isn’t particular about his food. No. He eats _____ anything. A. nearly B. mostly C. almost D. possibly52. There is a small group of words which even some native speakers and writers of English find _____. A. confuse B. to confuse C. confused D. confusing53. Why did you refuse to accept such a position in the department store? Because I like that _____. A. better than others B. best of all C. least of all D. less than others54. There are few electronic applications _____ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots. A. likely B. more likely C. most likely D. much likely55. We had a discussion _____ the lecture about creative education was over. A. soon B. immediately C. quickly D. rapidly[高考猜想]56. The article is _____. A. worth reading careful B. worth of careful reading C. worthy of being read carefully D. worthy to read carefully專題 8 單項(xiàng)選擇 形容詞和副詞15. BCACB 610. BACCC 1115. BBAAD 1620. CDBBB 2125. DBACC 2630. DABBC3135. BDCCA 3640. CBBCA 4145. BABBA 4650. DCCDC 5156. CDCBBC1. 本題考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。表示“丟失了的;不見了”還可用lost或gone(只能作表語(yǔ)),如:the lost necklace,或The golden days are gone.4. 考查正確的表達(dá)方式以及不定代詞數(shù)的問(wèn)題。7. 考查詞義相近的形容詞之間的區(qū)別用法。本題中指窗戶打開的幅度,當(dāng)然用wide。 I was deeply moved by that song. 我被那首歌深深打動(dòng)了。另外,本題中還含有一個(gè)“too…to…”結(jié)構(gòu)。15. 本題的意思是“這個(gè)會(huì)對(duì)每個(gè)人重要,特別是中學(xué)生”。18. 考查副詞的不同含義。如:so many students, so much water, so little money。22. 本題中三個(gè)形容詞:last屬序數(shù)詞,few屬基數(shù)詞,sunny屬描述性形容詞。④用陳述語(yǔ)序。再如: What do you think of his ______ play? I like it much better than his ______ one. A. last。詞形相近的還有:so far “到目前為止(與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用)”,如 :He has written three books so far.as/so far as “遠(yuǎn)達(dá)”,如:They have walked as far as the foot of the mountain.“到…程度”,如: I will help you as far as I can. = I will help you as much as possible. “就…而言”,如:As far as I know, things are going well.by far “…得多”,修飾比較級(jí),如: His work is better by far than that of any other printer in the city.“最最”,修飾最高級(jí),如: He is by far the best player on our team.28. 本題在考查上下文含義上的邏輯關(guān)系和正確的表達(dá)方式的同時(shí)