【正文】 與中國文化》。北京:外語教育與研究出版社。45. E: dog itC:拈輕怕重，逃避工作。38. E:a lazy dogC: 懶漢。33. E：Give a dog a bad name and hang him.　 C:欲加之罪，何患無辭。goodmouth22. E：Dogs wag their tails not so much in love to you as your bread.C：醉翁之意不在酒。lion18. E: Letnone.9. E：Dogs cannot change eating excrement.C：狗改不了吃屎。人人皆有得意時。 Most proverbs on dog in Chinese is negative. From“虎父無犬子”、 “牛眼看人高，狗眼看人低”、“ 狗仗人勢，學(xué)長風(fēng)勢”or other proverbs we can see that sometimes dog is used to express bad image. However many proverbs on dog is used to express the neutral habit of dog such as “人怕沒理，狗怕夾尾巴”、 “好狗不咬雞，好漢不打妻子”. Dogs in Chinese proverbs sometimes be used to contrast to human beings in the proverbs “狗咬人，有藥醫(yī)。15. 狗拿耗子，多管閑事。咬人的狗不露齒。 it can also be seen as partner and love. In the thesis of A Comparative Study of English and Chinese Idioms Containing Animals written by Dong tao. In ancient times, people around the world lived on farming。筆者認(rèn)為漢語對狗忠實(shí)的強(qiáng)調(diào)反映了漢語長時間對人地位不平等，而英語一般強(qiáng)調(diào)平等，故視狗為朋友。臨沂大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文AcknowledgementsI am deeply indebted to Jiang Zhaozi, my supervisor, who not only has given me constant and valuable advice during my writing of this thesis, but also has gone over my drafts meticulously and offered critical ments on them. Without his help, the thesis could never have reached its present form.My sincere gratitude also goes to my teachers who have given me lectures and help, which are indispensable to the pletion of this thesis. I give my hearty thanks to my classmates who have offered help and suggestions in the process of writing this thesis.Finally, I would like to thank those critics and writers whose essays and works have provided valuable information concerning the subject of my thesis.AbstractProverb is a traditional product of cultures in different countries, which can create unexpected effect in munication. With the rapid development of linguistic study, increasingly numbers of scholars begin to focus on the special field such as animal in order to get better research on human language. Dog, one of the most favorite animals all over the world is the intimate pet or friend of human beings and produces unique culture especially on proverbs. But proverbs about dogs from different countries usually convey various information and connotation. Therefore, this thesis is trying to make a parative study of English and Chinese proverbs about dogs including the different meanings of the proverbs, some similarities and differences between the two kinds of proverbs and the reasons. From my study I find that the difference is not so much. Chinese proverbs containing dogs lay stress on the loyalty to his host. But English proverbs containing dogs emphasize on the friendship. The author thinks that Chinese proverbs containing dogs lay stress on the loyalty to their host because of the inequality status of Chinese society. English proverbs containing dogs regard dogs as friends because they emphasize on the concept of equality and democracy. Key words: dogs。通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn)漢語與英語對狗的分歧并不是那么大，漢語中強(qiáng)調(diào)狗的忠誠而英語中更多強(qiáng)調(diào)的是友誼。curse if one uses it to describe human beings. However dog for British and American people, both can be used to guard, hunting。7. 愛叫的狗不咬人。14. 蒼蠅嘴巴狗鼻子：真靈。22. 狡兔死，良狗亨:高鳥盡，良弓履。day.C: Neutral:8. E: Barking dogs seldom bite.C: 咬人的狗不露齒。beNegative:17. E: When a dog is drowning every one offers him drink.C: 救了落水狗反咬你一口。am trying to do my best for you.C：狗咬呂洞賓不識好人心。thea人人都有得意時。s chance C:毫無機(jī)會。44. E：handdog lookC：愁眉苦臉。Ploy, F. 1990. CulturalAnthroropology. New York:McGrawHill.Berger, P. 2002. Introduction: the cultural dynamics of globalization. In Berger, PeterL. and Huntington, S. P. (eds.) Many Globalizations: Cultural Diversity in the Language Teaching and Research Press.Dsvis, Linell. 2004. Doing Culture. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.HenningerVoss Mary J. (ed). 2002 Animal in Human Histories. New York: University of Rochester Press.高一虹，2003《語言文化差異的認(rèn)識與超越》。香港:牛津大學(xué)出版社。武漢:湖北教育出版社。北京:金盾出版社。郭建民，1992《英語諺語研究》。s experiences and understandings of the world have some similar areas. Therefore, there are lots of similar of the same animal proverbs in English and Chinese. Dog in both China and foreign countries have many habits in mon. They all bite human beings if they are threaten. This is the reason why neutral description count for a part and witch could not being allowed to ignore. Both Chinese and English men tend to use the image of