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初中英語定語從句(存儲版)

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【正文】 可以省略。 is C. own。 what C. which。 when way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./ is the reason ______he didn39。/ B./。ll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when factory ______we39。(2) The fact that he has been dead is clear.(1) The way in which/ that/./ he answered the question was surprising.(四) but 有時也可以做關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)定語從句(5) She wore the same dress as her young sister wore.當先行次受such, the same修飾時,常用as另外,as有“正如……,正像……”的意思(2) Which is the Tshirt that fits me most?6.(4) There is little that I can do for you.注意:當先行詞指人時,偶爾也可以用who(他只有一個哥哥)難點分析非限制性定語從句舉例: There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的時候。t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.所以,D是正確選項。3.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代詞或者數(shù)詞含有介詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用,如:look for, look after, take care of等(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.4. that指人時,相當于who 或者whom;指物時,相當于which。(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.:引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞成為關(guān)系詞3,在定語從句中擔當一個成分。(5) The number of the people that/who e to visit the city each year rises one million.(5) We39。若介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前,關(guān)系代詞指人時用whom,不可用who或者that;指物時用which,不能用that;關(guān)系代詞是所有格時用whose which have gone bad.(2) The time when we got together finally came.2. where指地點,在定語從句中做地點狀語 注意:關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的從句可以由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的從句替換他那當醫(yī)生的哥哥常鼓勵他要考上大學。 (一)限制性定語從句只能用that 的幾種情況 當先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.當先行詞指人時,偶爾也可以用who(1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?(3) John, as you know, is a famous writer.(3) This is the same book as I lost last week.注意:當先行次由the same修飾時,偶爾也用that引導(dǎo)定語從句,但是和由as 所引導(dǎo)的定語從句意思不同(1) The plane that has just taken off is for London.m interested in ______you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as isn39。 who lost a book, ______I can39。 that 。 who B. that。 what B. through which。5.A. which是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語。10. A. with which是介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu),用的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語.12. D. with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.14. A. that引導(dǎo)定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,as作從句的主語.16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,as作表語.17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。32. B. 非限制性定語從句常用which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個含義.33. A. 解釋見28題.34. D. . both of which用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句.35. C. as引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。What引導(dǎo)的是see的賓語從句,并作從句的主語。因此,其謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)的has been。48. A. 解釋見35題。因此,主句的謂語動詞要用is。在本句中,as作賓語.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。8. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此,關(guān)系代詞that是負數(shù)概念,其謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài)have been shown。2.C. 和誰講話”要說speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。 are B. owns。 that B. what。 that D. on which。ve ever met ______could do it.A. who。s Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which you know the man _______?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which is the day ______I39。(1) The idea that we could ask the teacher for advice is wonderful.(3) The problem that we are facing now is how we can collect so much money. 定語從句(5) Tom was always late for school, which made his teacher angry.3.(1) He married her, as/which was natural.(2) He was honest, as/which we can see.2. as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,可放在主句之前,或者主句之后,甚至可以切割一個主句;which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句只能放在主句之后。(1) Who is the man that is standing there?(1) This is the best film that I have seen.4.(3) All that can be done has been done. 他的哥哥是當醫(yī)生的,常鼓勵他要考上大學。(2) China is a country which has a long history.關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當于介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu),因此常常和介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用,例如:(2) I don39。t a single person ________ she could turn for help.A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom簡析:本題定語從句中的turn 與介詞 to 構(gòu)成固定短語turn to sb
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