技能策略系列之一ppt課件(存儲版)
【正文】 d(忍受 ). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the everchanging sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane. The soft lighting, inflight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly. . . How does the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2? A. By giving instructions. B. By analyzing cause and effect. C. By following the order of time. D. By giving examples. 【 解析 】 選 D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 。 此題可采用正選法 。 邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)題 。 推理判斷題 。 其次 , 了解試題題干以及各個選項所包含的信息 , 然后有針對性地對文章進(jìn)行掃讀 , 對有關(guān)信息進(jìn)行快速定位 , 再將相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行整合 、 甄別 、 分析 、 對比 , 有根有據(jù)地排除干擾項 , 選出正確答案 , 如 2022年全國卷 Ⅱ : Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners fet that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter(住所 )as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe. . . What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1? A. They are often fotten by their owners. B. They are used to living outdoors. C. They build their own shelters. D. They like to stay in warm places. 【 解析 】 選 D。 確定了中心思想 , 即抓住了關(guān)鍵 。 要以文章提供的事實和線索為依據(jù) , 立足已知推斷未知 , 不能憑空想象 , 隨意揣測 。 詞義猜測題 。 例如 : can, may, might, possible, not necessarily, some。 非語言知識包括一定的歷史和社會文化背景知識 , 考生對英語背景的了解會對理解產(chǎn)生一定的影響 。 總之 , 閱讀理解是一項含有多種技巧的思維過程 , 涉及大量的語言知識 。 ③ 正確答案經(jīng)常運(yùn)用的原則 : 同義替換 、 正話反說 、 反話正說 。 這時考生不要緊張 , 而應(yīng)運(yùn)用學(xué)過的語言知識 , 通過邏輯思維 , 去推斷出此單詞和整個句子的含義 。 深層理解是一種創(chuàng)造性的思維活動 。 故選 D。 根據(jù)文中最后一段的表述 In 2022 there were 200 places housing 1, 695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1. 25 million tickets were sol
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