45個(gè)英語(yǔ)介詞的用法(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 ers.(2)反對(duì) Lincoln was strongly against slavery.（3）不利于 What he said is against him.around基本含義：around”A在一個(gè)圓里面”（在一定范圍內(nèi)）引申含義：在…周圍:There are many bars around the towm.在附近、到處：I showed him around our campus.【adv】大約： There are around 1000 people watching the game.at基本含義:“朝向一點(diǎn)”引申含義:小地點(diǎn),或小時(shí)間點(diǎn) Usually, he is at his office in the morning. I arrived at home at 7:00. Knock at。shoot at。 for the present 現(xiàn)在、此刻for the sake of… 為了 I bear all this for the sake of my work. for my part 對(duì)我而言 for fear of… 唯恐.../以防... for pleasure。 by the side of… a town beside the sea She sat beside the teacher.與...相比=pared with My work is so poor beside yours.固定搭配：beside oneself 高興（悲傷）的不得了、忘形1besides基本含義：“除…外，還有…” There were 2 other students in the classroom besides Tom.1between基本含義：betwoin“在兩者之間”引申含義：空間、時(shí)間、順序、等級(jí)上，在兩者之間： Between two strange buildings stands a tree. His age is between sixty and seventy.表示兩者之間的某種關(guān)系 He has to decide between life and death. This is a secret between life and death（僅在我們倆之間）. Kyou should learn between lines（字里行間）.1beyond基本意思：be+yond（在彼處）=在…之外引申含義：“在遠(yuǎn)處、在…的那一邊” What lies beyond my reach.“超出…的限度”（能力認(rèn)識(shí)） The fruit was beyond my reach.“除…了” I can’t tell you anything beyond what you already know.固定搭配：beyond words無(wú)法形容beyond understanding難以理解beyond cure無(wú)可救藥beyond endurance無(wú)法忍受1by基本意思：by后面的名詞很重要引申含義：在…旁邊 We prefer a table by the window.到…時(shí)候 We have studied several prepositions by now. I shall have finished the work by the time you return.通過(guò)…。 I came across Yu Minhong the other day.A get sth across to B. A使某物被B了解。arrive at…表示引發(fā)某種情緒或動(dòng)作的原因 He showed no sign of pleasure at seeing her. Be surprised/excited at…。 for fun 為了消遣 for sale 出售in基本意思：在...范圍之中引申含義：在...范圍之中（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)） We sat down in the shade of the trees. Rome was not built in a day.在...情緒之中 I am in doubt about it. They are in great enthusiasm about the project.在...狀態(tài)之中 You have put yourself in danger. Their economy was in chaos. Please put all the books in order.穿著... The police were a
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